blocks|key|2028365|text|请检查File+%7C+Settings+(macOS上的Preferences)%7C+Editor+%7C+File+Types，确保Text文件中未列出文件名或扩展名。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|BOLD|entityRanges|data|2028366|要解决此问题，请将其从文本文件中删除，并仔细检查.py扩展名是否与Python文件相关联。|2028367|​|2028368|📷|atomic|2028369|2028370|entityMap|0|IMAGE|mutability|IMMUTABLE|imageUrl|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/yehe-900000/5712d9f288e81d219374a6941acee4f1.png|imageAlt^0|3|4|A|8|R|B|15|6|1E|A|1R|4|0|B|2|X|6|O|3|0|0|0|1|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|X|8|@$9|Y|A|Z|B|C]|$9|10|A|11|B|C]|$9|12|A|13|B|C]|$9|14|A|15|B|C]|$9|16|A|17|B|C]|$9|18|A|19|B|D]]|E|@]|F|$]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|1A|8|@$9|1B|A|1C|B|D]|$9|1D|A|1E|B|D]|$9|1F|A|1G|B|C]]|E|@]|F|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|1H|8|@]|E|@]|F|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|M|7|1I|8|@]|E|@$9|1J|A|1K|1|1L]]|F|$]]|$1|N|3|J|5|6|7|1M|8|@]|E|@]|F|$]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|1N|8|@]|E|@]|F|$]]]|P|$Q|$5|R|S|T|F|$U|V|W|-4]]]]

Please check <code>File</code> | <code>Settings</code> (<code>Preferences</code> on macOS) | <code>Editor</code> | <code>File Types</code>, ensure that file name or extension is not listed in Text files.

To fix the problem remove it from the Text files and double check that <code>.py</code> extension is associated with Python files.

<a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/jooFr.png" rel="noreferrer"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/jooFr.png" alt="Text"></a>

blocks|key|2028427|text|我遇到过类似的问题，某些.py文件在完成后显示为常规文本文件，因此呈现的代码没有语法着色、制表符完成功能等。通过使用本文作为调试问题的起点，我发现了以下内容：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|2028428|2028429|(来自OSX)：PyCharm+|ordered-list-item|2028430|首选项IDE设置|2028431|文件类型|2028432|从此对话框上半部分的列表中选择受影响的文件类型，Recognized+File+Types+(在我的示例中，为文本文件)|2028433|在对话框的后半部分中列出的Registered+Patterns是我在命名/语法方面有问题的文件的名称。我单击了其中的每一个，然后依次单击每一个的浮雕，将它们从浮雕列表中删除。当语法突出显示返回，图标变为python文件的图标时，单击Apply|2028434|Sigh+of+-。|2028435|2028436|entityMap^0|C|3|0|0|0|0|0|O|L|0|D|J|39|5|0|8|1|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|W|8|@$9|X|A|Y|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|G|3|H|5|I|7|10|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|11|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|L|3|M|5|I|7|12|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|I|7|13|8|@$9|14|A|15|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|P|3|Q|5|I|7|16|8|@$9|17|A|18|B|C]|$9|19|A|1A|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|R|3|S|5|I|7|1B|8|@$9|1C|A|1D|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|T|3|-4|5|6|7|1E|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|U|3|-4|5|6|7|1F|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|V|$]]

I had a similar problem where certain <code>.py</code> files were showing up as regular text files after completion, thus rendering the code without syntax coloring, tab completion features, etc. Through using this post as a starting point for debugging the issue, I found the following:

<ol>
<li>(from OSX): PyCharm → Preferences → IDE Settings → File Types</li>
<li>Select the affected File Type from the list on the top half of this dialog box, <code>Recognized File Types</code> (in my case, Text Files)</li>
<li>Listed in the second half of the dialog box, <code>Registered Patterns</code> were the names of the files that I was having naming/syntax issues with. I clicked on each of those and then clicked on the <code>-</code> for each in turn to remove them from the <code>Registered Patterns</code> list.</li>
<li>Click <code>Apply</code></li>
<li>Sigh of relief when the syntax highlighting returns and the icon changes back to that of a python file.</li>
</ol>

blocks|key|2028671|text|我意外地制作了一个文本文件myfilename，将其重命名为myfilename.py版本，但即使在扩展名更改后，它仍保留文本文件格式。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|2028672|以下是我如何为Windows的PyCharm+2017.2修复它。|2028673|2028674|转到File+>+Settings+>+Editor+>+File+Types+>+Text|ordered-list-item|2028675|Under+Registered+Patterns，我在列表中找到了新的myfilename.py。|2028676|使用-按钮将其从列表中移除|2028677|单击Ok|2028678|2028679|entityMap^0|D|A|U|D|0|0|0|2|18|0|6|J|10|D|0|2|1|0|2|2|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|U|8|@$9|V|A|W|B|C]|$9|X|A|Y|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|10|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|K|7|11|8|@$9|12|A|13|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|L|3|M|5|K|7|14|8|@$9|15|A|16|B|C]|$9|17|A|18|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|K|7|19|8|@$9|1A|A|1B|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|P|3|Q|5|K|7|1C|8|@$9|1D|A|1E|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|R|3|-4|5|6|7|1F|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|S|3|-4|5|6|7|1G|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|T|$]]

I accidently made a text file <code>myfilename</code>, renamed it to the <code>myfilename.py</code> version but it stayed with text file formatting even after the extension change. 

Here's how I fixed it for For PyCharm 2017.2 for Windows.

<ol>
<li>Go to <code>File &gt; Settings &gt; Editor &gt; File Types &gt; Text</code></li>
<li>Under <code>Registered Patterns</code>, I found the new <code>myfilename.py</code> in the list. </li>
<li>Remove it from the list with the <code>-</code> button</li>
<li>Click <code>Ok</code></li>
</ol>

blocks|key|3586136|text|我遇到了类似的问题，已经提交的答案都没有帮助解决它。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|3586137|我最终发现，我受影响的文件名列在Preferences->Editor->File+Types的Auto-detect+file+type+by+content部分中。删除其中的文件名并应用更改可立即解决我的问题。|offset|length|style|CODE|3586138|​|3586139|📷|atomic|3586140|3586141|entityMap|0|IMAGE|mutability|IMMUTABLE|imageUrl|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/yehe-900000/8edecd32d8f08e9918d09347ca84e6eb.png|imageAlt^0|0|1C|W|0|0|0|1|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|X|8|@$D|Y|E|Z|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|10|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|L|7|11|8|@]|9|@$D|12|E|13|1|14]]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|I|5|6|7|15|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|-4|5|6|7|16|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|O|$P|$5|Q|R|S|A|$T|U|V|-4]]]]

I had a similar problem and none of the answers already submitted helped to resolve it.
I eventually discovered that my affected filename was listed in the
<code>Auto-detect file type by content</code> section in Preferences-&gt;Editor-&gt;File Types. Removing the filename from there and apply the changes resolved my issue immediately.
<a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/0cyNu.png" rel="noreferrer"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/0cyNu.png" alt="PyCharm File types preferences window" /></a>

blocks|key|2028398|text|终于让它起作用了！|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|2028399|我也有同样的问题。我尝试删除~/Library文件夹中的pycharm缓存，但没有效果。一直在日志中说“一些骨架无法生成...”|2028400|所以，这就是有效的方法。|2028401|2028402|进入preferences+|ordered-list-item|offset|length|style|BOLD|2028403|在项目设置中单击project+interpreters，然后为现有解释器进行配置(使用'-‘和底部)，然后单击底部|2028404|中的OK如果您加载了一个项目，则会显示"You++now，now+configure+one+one。您可以单击该选项或返回到项目首选项->项目解释器->Configure+interpreters|2028405|Click++%2B以添加新的解释器。如果你使用的是os+x内置的python，你可以从列表中选择你想要的版本。|2028406|再次单击Ok，等待一到两分钟以重建索引和viola它可以(至少对我而言)|2028407|2028408|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|2|B|0|8|K|19|1|0|2|2|O|23|0|7|1B|0|0|10|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|10|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|G|3|H|5|I|7|12|8|@$J|13|K|14|L|M]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|I|7|15|8|@$J|16|K|17|L|M]|$J|18|K|19|L|M]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|P|3|Q|5|I|7|1A|8|@$J|1B|K|1C|L|M]|$J|1D|K|1E|L|M]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|R|3|S|5|I|7|1F|8|@$J|1G|K|1H|L|M]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|T|3|U|5|I|7|1I|8|@$J|1J|K|1K|L|M]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|V|3|-4|5|6|7|1L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|W|3|-4|5|6|7|1M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|X|$]]

Got it to work finally!

I had this same problem. I tried removing the pycharm caches in the ~/Library folders to no avail. Kept saying in the log that "Some skeletons failed to generate..."

So, here is what worked.

<ol>
<li>Go into preferences </li>
<li>In the project settings click project interpreters and then Configure Interpreters</li>
<li>Delete the existing Interpreters (using '-' and bottom) and then click OK at the bottom </li>
<li>If you have a project loaded it will say "You have no interpreter, configure one now. You can click that or go back into preferences->Project Interpreter->Configure interpreters</li>
<li>Click the + to add a new interpreter. If you are using the os x built-in python, you can select the version you want from the list. </li>
<li>Click Ok again, wait a minute or two for rebuilding indexes and viola it works (for me at least)</li>
</ol>

blocks|key|2028438|text|最常见的问题是txt文件类型中有.py|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|2028439|另一个经常发生的问题是，您已经将实际文件名与txt文件类型关联起来|2028440|解决方案保持不变|2028441|导航到文件->设置->文件类型->文本文件，然后查找.py或格式化为文本的“文件名|2028442|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|I|$]]

The most common issue is that you have .py in your txt file types 

The other one that happens every now and again, is that you have associated the actual file name to the txt file type

Solution remains the same 

navigate to file->settings->file types->text files 
and look for .py or the "file name" that is being formatted as text

blocks|key|1949575|text|我在PyCharm+2021.1上遇到了类似的问题。正如在其他解决方案中提到的，呈现为文本文件的.py文件未出现在以下菜单中：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|1949576|File+%7C+Settings+%7C+Editor+%7C+File+Types+%7C+Recognized+File+Types+%7C+Text+%7C+File+name+patterns|code-block|syntax|javascript|1949577|下面的方法对我来说是有效的：|1949578|Select+the+file+in+the+editor+%7C+File+%7C+File+properties+%7C+Associate+with+File+Type...|1949579|​|1949580|📷|atomic|1949581|1949582|entityMap|0|IMAGE|mutability|IMMUTABLE|imageUrl|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/yehe-900000/aa23696415ff1edabe5b737c0b12e821.png|imageAlt^0|1C|3|0|0|0|0|0|0|1|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|13|8|@$9|14|A|15|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|16|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|17|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|H|7|18|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|19|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|S|7|1A|8|@]|D|@$9|1B|A|1C|1|1D]]|E|$]]|$1|T|3|P|5|6|7|1E|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|U|3|-4|5|6|7|1F|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|V|$W|$5|X|Y|Z|E|$10|11|12|-4]]]]

I faced a similar issue on PyCharm 2021.1. As mentioned in the other solutions, the <code>.py</code> file that was being rendered as a text file was not present in the following menu:
<pre><code>File | Settings | Editor | File Types | Recognized File Types | Text | File name patterns
</code></pre>
The following worked for me instead:
<pre><code>Select the file in the editor | File | File properties | Associate with File Type...
</code></pre>
<a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/iWtju.png" rel="noreferrer"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/iWtju.png" alt="File type association" /></a>

blocks|key|3674674|text|为了在这里恢复旧的对话，由于更新，上面的答案都不适用于较新版本的PyCharm。在创建新的.py文件时，它们被检测为.txt文件，因此无法运行这些文件，正如许多其他人所经历的那样。我没有得到任何错误，只是没有任何能力来运行这个文件，即使它有一个.py扩展名，因为它没有被检测为Python文件。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|3674675|PyCharm版本:+2020.1.4内部版本:+201.8743.11|3674676|以下是现在起作用的方法：|3674677|文件>管理IDE设置>恢复默认设置|3674678|唯一的问题是，如果您添加了大量自定义设置，则必须返回并重新添加它们。|3674679|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|K|$]]

To revive an old conversation here, none of the above answers worked for the newer version of PyCharm due to updates. Upon creating new .py files they were being detected as .txt files and thus not able to run the files, as many others experienced above. I did not get any errors, there was just not any ability to run the file even though it had a .py extension because it was not being detected as a Python file.
PyCharm Version: 2020.1.4
Build: 201.8743.11
Here's what works instead now:
File &gt; Manage IDE Settings &gt; Restore Default Settings
The only problem with this is if you've added a lot of custom settings you'll have to go back in and add them again.

blocks|key|3586299|text|我有一个文本文件，当我在Windows上更改了它的结尾后，Pycharm不能识别它为.py。解决方案是在项目菜单(左侧的菜单，详细说明项目中的所有文件)中右键单击它。其中一个选项是覆盖文件类型。将其更改为Python是成功的。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|BOLD|entityRanges|data|3586300|entityMap^0|1G|2|2I|6|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|H|8|@$9|I|A|J|B|C]|$9|K|A|L|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|G|$]]

I had a text file that was not recognized by Pycharm as .py after I changed its ending on Windows.
The solution was to right click on it in the Project menu (the one on the left that details all files in the project).
One of the options was Override File Type. Changing that to Python was successful.

blocks|key|3586270|text|我也遇到过类似的情况，但文件不在设置->编辑器->文件类型的“文本”下，而是在“基于文件内容的自动检测”下。一旦我从那里删除了它，一切都很好。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|3586271|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

I had a similar situation but the file was not under &quot;Text&quot; in Settings -&gt; Editor -&gt; File Types, it was under &quot;Auto-detect based on file content&quot;. Once I deleted it from there, things worked fine.

blocks|key|3586279|text|右键单击urls.py+->+Override+File+Type+->+Python|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|BOLD|entityRanges|data|3586280|entityMap^0|4|7|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|H|8|@$9|I|A|J|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|G|$]]

right click on urls.py -&gt; Override File Type -&gt; Python

PyCharm is no longer recognizing Python files. The interpreter path is correctly set.
<img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/sml3Y.jpg" alt="Screen shot" />

PyCharm not recognizing Python files

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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PyCharm不再识别Python文件。解释器路径设置正确。​​

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