无法安装驱动程序
无法安装驱动程序
提问于 2022-01-07 09:48:12
我使用这个纹身(https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/gettingstarted/writing-a-very-small-kmdf--driver)构建了一个简单的驱动程序。我试图安装我的驱动程序，但是当我运行devcon工具时，我得到了：
Device node created. Install is complete when drivers are installed...
Updating drivers for Root/MyFiestDriver from C:\Users\WDKRemoteUser\Downloads\drive-download-20220107T092709Z-001\MyFiestDriver.inf.
devcon.exe failed.我检查了日志并获得了以下错误消息：
[Device Install (UpdateDriverForPlugAndPlayDevices) - Root/MyFirstDriver]
>>> Section start 2022/01/07 12:36:43.703
cmd: devcon.exe install MyFirstDriver.inf Root/MyFirstDriver
ndv: INF path: C:\Users\WDKRemoteUser\Downloads\drive-download-20220107T092709Z-001\MyFirstDriver.inf
ndv: Install flags: 0x00000001
ndv: {Update Device Driver - ROOT\SYSTEM\0001}
ndv: Search options: 0x00000080
ndv: Searching single INF 'C:\Users\WDKRemoteUser\Downloads\drive-download-20220107T092709Z-001\MyFirstDriver.inf'
dvi: {Build Driver List} 12:36:43.734
dvi: Searching for hardware ID(s):
dvi: root/MyFirstDriver
dvi: {Build Driver List - exit(0x00000000)} 12:36:43.812
! ndv: No matching drivers found in single INF
dvi: {DIF_SELECTBESTCOMPATDRV} 12:36:43.828
dvi: Default installer: Enter 12:36:43.828
dvi: {Select Best Driver}
! dvi: Selecting driver failed(0xe0000228)
dvi: {Select Best Driver - exit(0xe0000228)}
! dvi: Default installer: failed
! dvi: Error 0xe0000228: There are no compatible drivers for this device.
dvi: {DIF_SELECTBESTCOMPATDRV - exit(0xe0000228)} 12:36:43.859
! ndv: Unable to select best compatible driver. Error = 0xe0000228
ndv: No drivers found for device.
ndv: {Update Device Driver - exit(00000103)}
! ndv: No better matching drivers found for device 'ROOT\SYSTEM\0001'.
ndv: {Update Device Driver - ROOT\SYSTEM\0002}
ndv: Search options: 0x00000080
ndv: Searching single INF 'C:\Users\WDKRemoteUser\Downloads\drive-download-20220107T092709Z-001\MyFirstDriver.inf'
dvi: {Build Driver List} 12:36:43.906
dvi: Searching for hardware ID(s):
dvi: root/MyFirstDriver
dvi: {Build Driver List - exit(0x00000000)} 12:36:43.922
! ndv: No matching drivers found in single INF
dvi: {DIF_SELECTBESTCOMPATDRV} 12:36:43.922
dvi: Default installer: Enter 12:36:43.937
dvi: {Select Best Driver}
! dvi: Selecting driver failed(0xe0000228)
dvi: {Select Best Driver - exit(0xe0000228)}
! dvi: Default installer: failed
! dvi: Error 0xe0000228: There are no compatible drivers for this device.
dvi: {DIF_SELECTBESTCOMPATDRV - exit(0xe0000228)} 12:36:43.953
! ndv: Unable to select best compatible driver. Error = 0xe0000228
ndv: No drivers found for device.
ndv: {Update Device Driver - exit(00000103)}
! ndv: No better matching drivers found for device 'ROOT\SYSTEM\0002'.
! ndv: No devices were updated.
<<< Section end 2022/01/07 12:36:44.062
<<< [Exit status: FAILURE(0x00000103)]我使用为我生成的inf文件visual studio，无论如何也找不到来修复这个问题。
我使用的inf文件如下所示：
;
; MyFirstDriver.inf
;
[Version]
Signature="$WINDOWS NT$"
Class=System ; TODO: specify appropriate Class
ClassGuid={4d36e97d-e325-11ce-bfc1-08002be10318} ; TODO: specify appropriate ClassGuid
Provider=%ManufacturerName%
CatalogFile=MyFirstDriver.cat
DriverVer = 01/04/2022,10.43.33.93
PnpLockdown=1
[DestinationDirs]
DefaultDestDir = 12
MyFirstDriver_Device_CoInstaller_CopyFiles = 11
[SourceDisksNames]
1 = %DiskName%,,,""
[SourceDisksFiles]
MyFirstDriver.sys = 1,,
;
;*****************************************
; Install Section
;*****************************************
[Manufacturer]
%ManufacturerName%=Standard,NTamd64
[Standard.NTamd64]
%MyFirstDriver.DeviceDesc%=MyFirstDriver_Device, Root\MyFirstDriver ; TODO: edit hw-id
[MyFirstDriver_Device.NT]
CopyFiles=Drivers_Dir
[Drivers_Dir]
MyFirstDriver.sys
;-------------- Service installation
[MyFirstDriver_Device.NT.Services]
AddService = MyFirstDriver,%SPSVCINST_ASSOCSERVICE%, MyFirstDriver_Service_Inst
; -------------- MyFirstDriver driver install sections
[MyFirstDriver_Service_Inst]
DisplayName = %MyFirstDriver.SVCDESC%
ServiceType = 1 ; SERVICE_KERNEL_DRIVER
StartType = 3 ; SERVICE_DEMAND_START
ErrorControl = 1 ; SERVICE_ERROR_NORMAL
ServiceBinary = %12%\MyFirstDriver.sys
;
;--- MyFirstDriver_Device Coinstaller installation ------
;
[MyFirstDriver_Device.NT.CoInstallers]
AddReg=MyFirstDriver_Device_CoInstaller_AddReg
CopyFiles=MyFirstDriver_Device_CoInstaller_CopyFiles
[MyFirstDriver_Device_CoInstaller_AddReg]
;
[MyFirstDriver_Device_CoInstaller_CopyFiles]
;
[MyFirstDriver_Device.NT.Wdf]
KmdfService = MyFirstDriver, MyFirstDriver_wdfsect
[MyFirstDriver_wdfsect]
KmdfLibraryVersion = 1.15
[Strings]
SPSVCINST_ASSOCSERVICE= 0x00000002
ManufacturerName="<Your manufacturer name>" ;TODO: Replace with your manufacturer name
DiskName = "MyFirstDriver Installation Disk"
MyFirstDriver.DeviceDesc = "MyFirstDriver Device"
MyFirstDriver.SVCDESC = "MyFirstDriver Service"Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2022-02-17 18:59:35
我也有过同样的问题。在您的示例中，您将"root/MyFirstDriver“传递给devcon，但是您已经将inx/inf文件中的id定义为类似但不相同的字符串"root\MyFirstDriver”。我猜这就是为什么你的devcon命令失败了。
在我的例子中，字符串是相同的，但是我仍然得到了“在单个INF中没有找到匹配的驱动程序”错误。最后，我发现我正在使用的调试Win32驱动程序不起作用。将示例项目切换到x64发行版build，为我解决了这个问题。
页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接：
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/70619385
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