blocks|key|901135|text|我非常肯定，如果不使用Outlook和MAPI配置文件，这将是不可能的。如果你能用甜言蜜语说服你的邮件管理员在Exchange服务器上启用IMAP，这将使你的生活变得容易得多。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|901136|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

I'm pretty sure this is going to be impossible without using Outlook and a MAPI profile. If you can sweet talk your mail admin into enabling IMAP on the Exchange server it would make your life a lot easier.

blocks|key|1277107|text|您必须找到一种方法，以该特定用户的身份运行该进程。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1277108|看看这个。|offset|length|1277109|我认为pywin32.CreateProcessAsUser是你需要走下去的道路的开始。最后一次编辑。登录用户句柄是从使用win32security.LogonUser方法获得的。|1277110|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://blogs.msdn.com/mstehle/archive/2007/01/03/myth-cdo-1-21-s-session-logon-parameter-profilepassword-actually-does-something.aspx|1|http://docs.activestate.com/activepython/2.5/pywin32/win32process__CreateProcessAsUser_meth.html|2|http://docs.activestate.com/activepython/2.5/pywin32/win32security__LogonUser_meth.html^0|0|0|5|0|0|3|R|1|1P|N|2|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@$D|V|E|W|1|X]]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@$D|Z|E|10|1|11]|$D|12|E|13|1|14]]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|15|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|I|$J|$5|K|L|M|A|$N|O]]|P|$5|K|L|M|A|$N|Q]]|R|$5|K|L|M|A|$N|S]]]]

You'll have to find a way to run the process as that particular user.

<a href="http://blogs.msdn.com/mstehle/archive/2007/01/03/myth-cdo-1-21-s-session-logon-parameter-profilepassword-actually-does-something.aspx" rel="nofollow noreferrer">See this.</a>

I think <a href="http://docs.activestate.com/activepython/2.5/pywin32/win32process__CreateProcessAsUser_meth.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">pywin32.CreateProcessAsUser</a> is the start of the path you need to go down. One last edit. The logged on user handle is obtained from using the <a href="http://docs.activestate.com/activepython/2.5/pywin32/win32security__LogonUser_meth.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">win32security.LogonUser</a> method

blocks|key|901156|text|我知道这是个老生常谈但是..。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|901157|如果使用Exchange2007或更高版本或Office365，请查看。它是一个非常全面的基于SOAP的Exchange接口，您几乎可以完成Outlook能够做的任何事情，包括对其他用户帐户的委托或模拟访问。|901158|https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/exchange/client-developer/web-service-reference/ews-reference-for-exchange|offset|length|901159|更新:我在PyPI上发布了一个支持自动发现、日历、收件箱、任务、联系人等功能的PyPI：|901160|from+exchangelib+import+DELEGATE,+Account,+Credentials

credentials+=+Credentials(
++++username='MYWINDOMAIN\\myusername',++#+Or+myusername@example.com+for+O365
++++password='topsecret'
)
a+=+Account(
++++primary_smtp_address='john@example.com',+
++++credentials=credentials,+
++++autodiscover=True,+
++++access_type=DELEGATE
)
#+Print+first+100+inbox+messages+in+reverse+order
for+item+in+a.inbox.all().only('subject').order_by('-datetime_received')[:100]:
++++print(item.subject)|code-block|syntax|javascript|901161|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url^0|0|0|0|30|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@$F|Y|G|Z|1|10]]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|L|7|12|8|@]|9|@]|A|$M|N]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|13|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|P|$Q|$5|R|S|T|A|$U|E]]]]

I know this is an old thread, but...
If you're using Exchange 2007 or newer, or Office365, take a look at Exchange Web Services. It's a pretty comprehensive SOAP-based interface for Exchange, and you can do pretty much anything Outlook is able to do, including delegate or impersonation access to other user accounts.
<a href="https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/exchange/client-developer/web-service-reference/ews-reference-for-exchange" rel="noreferrer">https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/exchange/client-developer/web-service-reference/ews-reference-for-exchange</a>
UPDATE: I have released a <a href="https://pypi.python.org/pypi/exchangelib/" rel="noreferrer">Python EWS client</a> on PyPI that supports autodiscover, calendars, inbox, tasks, contacts, and more:
<pre class="lang-py prettyprint-override"><code>from exchangelib import DELEGATE, Account, Credentials

credentials = Credentials(
 username='MYWINDOMAIN\\myusername', # Or myusername@example.com for O365
 password='topsecret'
)
a = Account(
 primary_smtp_address='john@example.com', 
 credentials=credentials, 
 autodiscover=True, 
 access_type=DELEGATE
)
# Print first 100 inbox messages in reverse order
for item in a.inbox.all().only('subject').order_by('-datetime_received')[:100]:
 print(item.subject)
</code></pre>

blocks|key|1277177|text|我知道了，要连接到出站交换机，您需要这样连接：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1277178|import+smtplib

url+=+YOUR_EXCHANGE_SERVER
conn+=+smtplib.SMTP(url,587)
conn.starttls()
user,password+=+(EXCHANGE_USER,EXCHANGE_PASSWORD)
conn.login(user,password)|code-block|syntax|javascript|1277179|现在你可以像普通的连接一样发送|1277180|message+=+'From:+FROMADDR\nTo:+TOADDRLIST\nSubject:+Your+subject\n\n{}'
from,+to+=+fromaddr,toaddrs
txt+=+'This+is+my+message'
conn.sendmail(fromaddr,toaddrs,msg.format(txt))|1277181|从你的收件箱里收到邮件有点不一样|1277182|import+imaplib

url+=+YOUR_EXCHANGE_URL
conn+=+imaplib.IMAP4_SSL(url,993)
user,password+=+(EXCHANGE_USER,EXCHANGE_PASSWORD)
conn.login(user,password)
conn.select('INBOX')
results,data+=+conn.search(None,'ALL')
msg_ids+=+data[0]
msg_id_list+=+msg_ids.split()|1277183|这给了你一个信息id列表，你可以用它来获取你的电子邮件。|1277184|latest_email_id+=+msg_id_list[-1]
result,data+=+conn.fetch(latest_email_id,"(RFC822)")
raw_email+=+data[0][1]|1277185|现在，raw_email是您的电子邮件消息，但是它不是很漂亮，如果您想解析它，可以这样做|1277186|from+email.parser+import+Parser

p+=+Parser()
msg+=+p.parsestr(raw_email)|1277187|现在你可以做了|1277188|msg.get('From')
msg.get('Subject')|1277189|或就内容而言|1277190|msg.get_payload()|1277191|但是，如果这是一个多部分消息，您需要进行更多的处理，幸运的是，递归解决方案对于这种情况是完美的。|1277192|def+process_multipart_message(message):
++++rtn+=+''
++++if+message.is_multipart():
++++++++for+m+in+message.get_payload():
++++++++++++rtn+%2B=+process_multipart_message(m)
++++else:
++++++++rtn+%2B=+message.get_payload()
++++return+rtn|1277193|现在|1277194|msg_contant+=+process_multipart_message(msg)|1277195|每次都会给你整个信息。|1277196|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|1G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|1H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|1I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|1J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|1K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|D|7|1L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|1M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|D|7|1N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|S|3|T|5|6|7|1O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|V|5|D|7|1P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|W|3|X|5|6|7|1Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Y|3|Z|5|D|7|1R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|10|3|11|5|6|7|1S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|12|3|13|5|D|7|1T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|14|3|15|5|6|7|1U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|16|3|17|5|D|7|1V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|18|3|19|5|6|7|1W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1A|3|1B|5|D|7|1X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|1C|3|1D|5|6|7|1Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1E|3|-4|5|6|7|1Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|1F|$]]

Ive got it, to connect to outbound exchange you need to connect like this:

<pre><code>import smtplib

url = YOUR_EXCHANGE_SERVER
conn = smtplib.SMTP(url,587)
conn.starttls()
user,password = (EXCHANGE_USER,EXCHANGE_PASSWORD)
conn.login(user,password)
</code></pre>

now you can send like a normal connection

<pre><code>message = 'From: FROMADDR\nTo: TOADDRLIST\nSubject: Your subject\n\n{}'
from, to = fromaddr,toaddrs
txt = 'This is my message'
conn.sendmail(fromaddr,toaddrs,msg.format(txt))
</code></pre>

to get the mail from your inbox its a little different

<pre><code>import imaplib

url = YOUR_EXCHANGE_URL
conn = imaplib.IMAP4_SSL(url,993)
user,password = (EXCHANGE_USER,EXCHANGE_PASSWORD)
conn.login(user,password)
conn.select('INBOX')
results,data = conn.search(None,'ALL')
msg_ids = data[0]
msg_id_list = msg_ids.split()
</code></pre>

this gives you a list of message id'
s that you can use to get your emails

<pre><code>latest_email_id = msg_id_list[-1]
result,data = conn.fetch(latest_email_id,"(RFC822)")
raw_email = data[0][1]
</code></pre>

now raw_email is your email messsage, but its not very pretty, if you want to parse it do somthing like this

<pre><code>from email.parser import Parser

p = Parser()
msg = p.parsestr(raw_email)
</code></pre>

now you can do

<pre><code>msg.get('From')
msg.get('Subject')
</code></pre>

or for the content

<pre><code>msg.get_payload()
</code></pre>

but if its a multipart message your going to need to do a little more processing, luckly a recursive solution is perfect for this situation

<pre><code>def process_multipart_message(message):
 rtn = ''
 if message.is_multipart():
 for m in message.get_payload():
 rtn += process_multipart_message(m)
 else:
 rtn += message.get_payload()
 return rtn
</code></pre>

now 

<pre><code>msg_contant = process_multipart_message(msg)
</code></pre>

will give you the whole message every time.

I need to connect to an Exchange mailbox in a Python script, without using any profile setup on the local machine (including using Outlook). If I use win32com to create a MAPI.Session I could logon (with the Logon() method) with an existing profile, but I want to just provide a username &amp; password.

Is this possible? If so, could someone provide example code? I would prefer if it only used the standard library and the pywin32 package. Unfortunately, enabling IMAP access for the Exchange server (and then using imaplib) is not possible.

In case it is necessary: all the script will be doing is connecting to the mailbox, and running through the messages in the Inbox, retrieving the contents. I can handle writing the code for that, if I can get a connection in the first place!

To clarify regarding Outlook: Outlook will be installed on the local machine, but it does not have any accounts setup (i.e. all the appropriate libraries will be available, but I need to operate independently from anything setup inside of Outlook).

Connect to Exchange mailbox with Python

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

文章

问答

视频

学习中心

腾讯云实验室

直播

竞赛

腾讯云代码分析专区

腾讯iOA零信任安全管理系统专区

腾讯云架构师技术同盟交流圈

腾讯云数据库专区

腾讯云顾问专区

腾讯云原生专区

腾讯混元专区

腾讯云TCE专区

腾讯云Lighthouse专区

腾讯云HAI专区

腾讯云Edgeone专区

腾讯云存储专区

腾讯云智能专区

腾讯轻联专区 

腾讯云开发专区

TAPD专区

腾讯轻量云游戏服专区

腾讯云最具价值专家

腾讯云架构师技术同盟

腾讯云创作之星

腾讯云开发者先锋

腾讯云代码助手

云原生构建

TAPD 敏捷项目管理

Cloud Studio

SDK中心

API中心

命令行工具

涵盖代码开发、场景应用、自动测试全流程，助你从零构建专属AI助手

一站式MCP教程库，解锁AI应用新玩法

我需要连接到Python脚本中的Exchange邮箱，而无需使用本地计算机上的任何配置文件设置(包括使用Outlook)。如果我使用win32com创建一个MAPI.Session，我可以用现有的配置文件登录(使用Logon()方法)，但我只想提供一个用户名和密码。这个是可能的吗？如果是的话，有人能提供示例代码吗？我更...

问用Python连接到Exchange邮箱
EN

Stack Overflow用户

社区

活动

圈层

关于

腾讯云开发者

热门产品

热门推荐

更多推荐

问用Python连接到Exchange邮箱EN