blocks|key|1812900|text|根据我的经验，在我的一个生产项目中，我们也使用了MSI。并避免了点击一次的问题。所以我的回答是-是的，你需要有MSI项目或MSI安装。对于MSI安装，您可以使用默认的MSI项目，也可以使用外部的，例如Wix或Wise安装程序等。第二种使用自定义安装程序的方法要困难得多。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1812901|对于删除的情况，我使用了mage和手动删除缓存和注册表中的外接程序。很有帮助，但看起来像黑客。|1812902|此外，每次处理VSTO+ClickOnce不清楚时，我都会考虑使用一些外部库。不幸的是，由于对项目的需求，我没有这样的机会使用第三方来使我的工作更容易。但你可以检查并尝试。可能是外接快递库会帮助您，特别是当它们有良好的技术支持时。|offset|length|1812903|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.add-in-express.com/^0|0|0|2H|4|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@$F|S|G|T|1|U]]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|I|$J|$5|K|L|M|A|$N|O]]]]

From my experience, on one of my production projects we have also used MSI. And problems with click once were avoided. So my answer - yes you need to have MSI Project or MSI installations. And with MSI installations you can either use default MSI Project or external, e.g. Wix or Wise Installer or something else. Second way with custom installer is much more harder.

For situations with removing I've used mage and manual delete add-in from cache and registry. It helps, but looks like hacks.

Also each time when dealing with VSTO ClickOnce unclear, I've thought to use some external libraries. Unfortunately I haven't such opportunity to use something 3rd party to make my work easier due to requirement to project. But you can check and try. May be <a href="http://www.add-in-express.com/" rel="nofollow">Add-in-Express</a> libraries will help you, especially when they have good technical support.

blocks|key|1812967|text|不确定是否读过有关使用Clickonce发布Office解决方案的教程。如果你没有，你可以通过下面的链接找到他们。值得一读。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1812968|http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/vstudio/bb772100(v=vs.100).aspx|offset|length|1812969|http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/vstudio/bb608591(v=vs.100).aspx|1812970|关于使用windows安装程序，这并不难，特别是在Visual+2010安装项目中。这里有一个非常详细的教程，可以指导您完成所有这些。当我尝试部署Excel外接程序时，它帮了我很大的忙，我希望它也能在某种程度上帮助你。|1812971|http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff937654.aspx|1812972|此外，您可能需要问自己这些问题，以确定是否使用Clickonce/Windows安装程序是正确的选择。|1812973|当涉及到您在部署技术方面的选择时，您不需要仅局限于一个选项。关键是为正确的工作选择合适的工具。虽然没有单一的规则或简单的答案，但您可以使用一些通用的准则来帮助您根据特定的需要做出最佳的决定。|blockquote|1812974|应用程序是否安装任何COM组件？|unordered-list-item|1812975|应用程序是否需要注册COM-Interop的任何组件？|1812976|应用程序是否安装任何服务？应用程序是否必须安装到特定位置或全局程序集缓存(GAC)？|1812977|应用程序是否有根据操作系统或运行时环境有条件安装的组件？|1812978|应用程序在安装时需要用户输入吗？|1812979|应用程序是否需要配置系统级服务，如Active或COM%2B？|1812980|安装应用程序后，它是创建文件、写入注册表，还是以某种方式影响系统，以便在删除应用程序时留下资源？|1812981|如果您回答了这些问题中的任何一个，那么是满足您需求的最佳选择。但是，如果您不需要处理上面列表中描述的场景，那么ClickOnce是您的部署解决方案的最佳选择。如果您想利用ClickOnce提供的独特优势，那么了解ClickOnce在应用程序设计过程中的早期功能是至关重要的。使用ClickOnce部署早期版本的应用程序，但后来意识到需要迁移到Windows，将创建一个困难的升级路径，可以通过仔细的前期规划来避免。|1812982|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|1|2^0|0|0|1Z|0|0|0|1Z|1|0|0|0|1H|2|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|1G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|1H|8|@]|9|@$D|1I|E|1J|1|1K]]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|1L|8|@]|9|@$D|1M|E|1N|1|1O]]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|1P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|1Q|8|@]|9|@$D|1R|E|1S|1|1T]]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|M|5|6|7|1U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|P|7|1V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|S|7|1W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|T|3|U|5|S|7|1X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|V|3|W|5|S|7|1Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|X|3|Y|5|S|7|1Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Z|3|10|5|S|7|20|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|11|3|12|5|S|7|21|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|13|3|14|5|S|7|22|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|15|3|16|5|P|7|23|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|17|3|-4|5|6|7|24|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|18|$19|$5|1A|1B|1C|A|$1D|C]]|1E|$5|1A|1B|1C|A|$1D|G]]|1F|$5|1A|1B|1C|A|$1D|K]]]]

Not sure if you have read about the tutorials about publishing Office solution using Clickonce. If you haven't, you can find them via the links below. Worth reading. 

<a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/vstudio/bb772100(v=vs.100).aspx" rel="nofollow">http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/vstudio/bb772100(v=vs.100).aspx</a>
 
<a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/vstudio/bb608591(v=vs.100).aspx" rel="nofollow">http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/vstudio/bb608591(v=vs.100).aspx</a>

Regarding using windows installer, it's not extremely hard to do, especially with Visual Studio 2010 setup project. Here's a very detailed tutorial that can guide you through all these. It helped me a lot when I was trying to deploy the Excel add-in, and I hope it'd help you too in some way. 

<a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff937654.aspx" rel="nofollow">http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff937654.aspx</a>

Also you might want to ask yourself these questions to determine whether or not using Clickonce/Windows installer is the right choice.

<blockquote>
 When it comes to your choice in deployment technologies, you don't
 need to limit yourself to just one option. The key is to choose the
 right tool for the right job. While there is no single rule or simple
 answer, there are some general guidelines you can use to help make the
 best decision for your specific needs.
</blockquote>

<ul>
<li>Does the application install any COM components? </li>
<li>Does the application require registering any components for COM-Interop? </li>
<li>Does the application install any services? Does the application have to
install to a specific location or to the Global Assembly Cache (GAC)?</li>
<li>Does the application have any components that are conditionally
installed, based on the operating system or runtime environment? </li>
<li>Does the application require user input at installation time? </li>
<li>Does the application require configuration of system-level services such as
Active Directory or COM+?</li>
<li>After the application is installed, does it create files, write to the
registry, or affect the system in some way that would leave resources behind when the application is removed? </li>
</ul>

<blockquote>
 If you answered yes to any of
 these questions, then Windows Installer is the best choice for
 your needs. However, if you don't need to address the scenarios
 described in the list above, then ClickOnce is an excellent candidate
 for your deployment solution. If you want to leverage the distinct
 benefits provided by ClickOnce, then understanding the capabilities of
 ClickOnce early in your application design process is critical.
 Deploying an early version of an application with ClickOnce, but then
 belatedly realizing a need to move to Windows Installer, would create
 a difficult upgrade path that can be avoided through careful up-front
 planning.
</blockquote>

blocks|key|1812999|text|我们发现让ClickOnce在Windows+7上为VSTO工作的方法是在Excel中这样做。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1813000|添加/删除程序:卸载|unordered-list-item|1813001|Excel+/+Options+/+AddIns+/+COM+/+Go|1813002|添加并浏览到ClickOnce，setup.exe，setup.exe，确认，OK，，等等|1813003|关闭Excel|1813004|进入Excel|1813005|AddIn出现|1813006|我确信您可以使用添加/删除程序卸载(版本控制)，这样用户就不必手动卸载|1813007|ClickOnce是gr8，当它工作-它的旅程到那里，所以，需要加强大风格|1813008|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|E|3|F|5|D|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|G|3|H|5|D|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|D|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|D|7|10|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|6|7|12|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|-4|5|6|7|13|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|T|$]]

What we found was that the way to get ClickOnce working for VSTO on Windows 7 was to do this within Excel - i.e. 

<ul>
<li>Add/Remove Programs : uninstall</li>
<li>Excel | Options | AddIns | COM | Go</li>
<li>Add | browse to the ClickOnce setup.exe | OK | etc</li>
<li>Close down Excel</li>
<li>Go into Excel</li>
<li>AddIn appears</li>
</ul>

I'm sure you can play with the Add/Remove programs uninstall (versioning) so the user doesn't necessarily have to manually uninstall

ClickOnce is gr8 when it works - it's journey to get there tho and needs to be tightened up big style

We have developed a .Net 4.0 VSTO Excel AddIn in VS2010 that we are deploying via ClickOnce. Our deployable seems fine on Windows XP but is extremely problematic when installed on Windows 7. The problems all seem to relate to when the AddIn needs to be removed via Excel (i.e. it has been soft deleted by Excel [eg. due to failure, etc] and it is then 'Remove'd by the user via the Excel | Options | AddIns | Manage | COM AddIns dialog.

The above leads to a situation where an AddIn is re-installed after the above has occurred, it is not exposed within Excel - i.e. the Excel AddIns tab (which would normally appear if there is one or more AddIns installed) vanishes forever. It becomes even more of a problem when we are developing/debugging, as we are renaming/removing AddIn instances on the fly - so much so that developing VSTO on Windows 7 is no longer feasible

Note that the AddIn is not in the hard deleted (disabled) list - it has been removed. I have tried installing/re-installing/uninstalling, rebooting, removing registry items (cleaning up cache/after-uninstall), removing file system files from C:\Documents and Settings\\Local Settings\Apps\2.0, clearing cache (via mage and/or rundll32 as per <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2418542/clear-the-net-downloaded-application-cache-without-mage-exe">Clear the .NET-downloaded application cache without Mage?</a>). There seems to be a clear difference of behaviour between XP and Windows 7. 

Has anyone had similar problems ?

The only alternative I can see is a deployment project with a fully blown MSI, however this is no where near as neat - requires local Admin access, etc

Many thanks 
Travis

ClickOnce/Excel-VSTO under Windows 7

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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我们已经开发了一个.Net 4.0VSTO Excel AddIn在VS2010中，我们正在通过ClickOnce进行部署。我们的部署在Windows上似乎很好，但在Windows7上安装时却是非常麻烦的。所有问题似乎都与需要通过Excel删除AddIn (即它被Excel软删除)有关。由于失败，等等，然后它将被‘删除...

问Windows 7下的ClickOnce/Excel
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