Apache重写模式破坏apache
Apache重写模式破坏apache
提问于 2017-04-03 18:25:08
我正在设置Drupal，在配置的中途接收一个错误：
干净的Urls必须可用并启用才能使用OpenAtrium。
https://www.drupal.org/docs/7/configuring-clean-urls/enable-clean-urls告诉我运行sudo a2enmod rewrite，这种情况会发生：
Enabling module rewrite.
To activate the new configuration, you need to run:
service apache2 restart但是，当我运行sudo service apache2 restart时，我会得到以下错误：
Job for apache2.service failed because the control process exited with error code.
See "systemctl status apache2.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.systemctl status apache2.service返回：
● apache2.service - LSB: Apache2 web server
Loaded: loaded (/etc/init.d/apache2; bad; vendor preset: enabled)
Drop-In: /lib/systemd/system/apache2.service.d
└─apache2-systemd.conf
Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Mon 2017-04-03 18:21:04 UTC; 7s ago
Docs: man:systemd-sysv-generator(8)
Process: 11268 ExecStop=/etc/init.d/apache2 stop (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 11345 ExecStart=/etc/init.d/apache2 start (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Apr 03 18:21:04 ip-172-31-31-251 apache2[11345]: *
Apr 03 18:21:04 ip-172-31-31-251 apache2[11345]: * The apache2 configtest failed.
Apr 03 18:21:04 ip-172-31-31-251 apache2[11345]: Output of config test was:
Apr 03 18:21:04 ip-172-31-31-251 apache2[11345]: apache2: Syntax error on line 140 of /etc/apache2/apache2.conf: Syntax error on line 1 of /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/rew
Apr 03 18:21:04 ip-172-31-31-251 apache2[11345]: Action 'configtest' failed.
Apr 03 18:21:04 ip-172-31-31-251 apache2[11345]: The Apache error log may have more information.
Apr 03 18:21:04 ip-172-31-31-251 systemd[1]: apache2.service: Control process exited, code=exited status=1
Apr 03 18:21:04 ip-172-31-31-251 systemd[1]: Failed to start LSB: Apache2 web server.
Apr 03 18:21:04 ip-172-31-31-251 systemd[1]: apache2.service: Unit entered failed state.
Apr 03 18:21:04 ip-172-31-31-251 systemd[1]: apache2.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.这个问题用a2dismod rewrite自己解决了，但是我又回到了我开始的地方。
我的/etc/apache2/mods-enabled/rewrite.load看起来像这样，如果这是麻烦的话。
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so我如何才能让重写模式与apache一起工作？
回答 1
Server Fault用户
发布于 2017-04-03 19:17:24
最后，通过使用sudo apache2ctl graceful并遵循错误消息中的文件链接解决了这一问题，例如：
apache2: Syntax error on line 140 of /etc/apache2/apache2.conf: Syntax error on line 1 of /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/rewrite.load: LoadModule takes two arguments, a module name and the name of a shared object file to load it from
Action 'graceful' failed.
The Apache error log may have more information.最后，我将AddModule mod_rewrite.c从德鲁帕尔建议的rewrite.load中删除，并将链接从modules/mod_rewrite.so更改为/usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_rewrite.so，这是它的实际位置(与sudo find / -name mod_rewrite.so一起找到的)。
然后我重新启动apache，一切都成功了！
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原文链接：
https://serverfault.com/questions/842312
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