Oracle RAC环境下配置statspack

suse11a:oracle:orcl101 > cat /etc/issue
Welcome to SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP3  (x86_64) - Kernel \r (\l).

suse11a:oracle:orcl101 > sqlplus -v
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.5.0 - Production

suse11a:oracle:orcl101 > $ORA_CRS_HOME/bin/crsctl query crs activeversion
CRS active version on the cluster is [10.2.0.5.0]

1)首先添加service
$  srvctl add service -d orcl10 -s statspack_suse11a_srvc -r orcl101   
$  srvctl add service -d orcl10 -s statspack_suse11b_srvc -r orcl102 
$  srvctl start service -d orcl10 -s statspack_suse11a_srvc
$  srvctl start service -d orcl10 -s statspack_suse11b_srvc
$  srvctl status service -d orcl10
Service orcl10_srv is running on instance(s) orcl102, orcl101
Service statspack_suse11a_srvc is running on instance(s) orcl101
Service statspack_suse11b_srvc is running on instance(s) orcl102
$  srvctl config service -d orcl10      
orcl10_srv PREF: orcl102 orcl101 AVAIL: 
statspack_suse11a_srvc PREF: orcl101 AVAIL: 
statspack_suse11b_srvc PREF: orcl102 AVAIL: 

$ lsnrctl status
  ......... 
Service "statspack_suse11a_srvc" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "orcl101", status READY, has 2 handler(s) for this service...
Service "statspack_suse11b_srvc" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "orcl102", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
  .............
  
2)配置statspack
conn / as sysdba
create tablespace perfstat datafile '+ASM_DATA' size 500m autoextend on; 
@?/rdbms/admin/spcreate

GRANT EXECUTE ON DBMS_LOCK TO perfstat;
GRANT CREATE JOB TO perfstat;
GRANT EXECUTE ON sys.DBMS_SCHEDULER TO perfstat;
GRANT EXECUTE ON sys.DBMS_ISCHED TO perfstat;

3)创建job class
BEGIN
   DBMS_SCHEDULER.create_job_class (
      job_class_name   => 'statspack_suse11a_class',
      service          => 'statspack_suse11a_srvc');

   DBMS_SCHEDULER.create_job_class (
      job_class_name   => 'statspack_suse11b_class',
      service          => 'statspack_suse11b_srvc');
END;
/

SQL> select job_class_name, service from dba_scheduler_job_classes; 

JOB_CLASS_NAME                 SERVICE
------------------------------ -------------------------------------------------
DEFAULT_JOB_CLASS
AUTO_TASKS_JOB_CLASS
STATSPACK_SUSE11A_CLASS        statspack_suse11a_srvc
STATSPACK_SUSE11B_CLASS        statspack_suse11b_srvc

GRANT EXECUTE ON sys.STATSPACK_SUSE11A_CLASS TO perfstat;   
  
GRANT EXECUTE ON sys.STATSPACK_SUSE11B_CLASS TO perfstat;

4)创建用于同步节点的过程
conn perfstat/perfstat
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE db_proc_rac_statspack
AS
   w_status       NUMBER (38);

   w_handle       VARCHAR2 (60);

   w_snap_level   NUMBER;
BEGIN
   w_snap_level := 7;

   sys.DBMS_LOCK.allocate_unique (lockname     => 'Synchronize Statspack',
                                  lockhandle   => w_handle);
   w_status :=
      sys.DBMS_LOCK.request (lockhandle          => w_handle,
                             lockmode            => DBMS_LOCK.x_mode,
                             timeout             => 300, -- seconds, default is dbms_lock.maxwait
                             release_on_commit   => FALSE -- which is the default
                                                         );
   IF (w_status = 0)
   THEN
      DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line (
            TO_CHAR (SYSDATE, 'dd hh24:mi:ss')
         || ': Acquired lock, running statspack');

      statspack.snap (w_snap_level);

      DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line (
         TO_CHAR (SYSDATE, 'dd hh24:mi:ss') || ': Snapshot completed');

      w_status := sys.DBMS_LOCK.release (lockhandle => w_handle);
   ELSE
      DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line (
            TO_CHAR (SYSDATE, 'dd hh24:mi:ss')
         || CASE w_status
               WHEN 1 THEN ': Lock wait timed out'
               WHEN 2 THEN ': deadlock detected'
               WHEN 3 THEN ': parameter error'
               WHEN 4 THEN ': already holding lock'
               WHEN 5 THEN ': illegal lock handle'
               ELSE ': unknown error'
            END);
   END IF;
END;
/

5) 创建用于job调度的过程
BEGIN                                                                         
   DBMS_SCHEDULER.create_program (program_name     => 'PROC_RAC_STATSPACK',   
                                  program_type     => 'STORED_PROCEDURE',     
                                  program_action   => 'db_proc_rac_statspack',
                                  enabled          => TRUE);                  
END;                                                                          
/                                                                             

6) 清除同名job(如果存在)
BEGIN                                                     
   DBMS_SCHEDULER.drop_job ('ORCL10_PERFSTAT_COLLECT_N1',force=>true);
   DBMS_SCHEDULER.drop_job ('ORCL10_PERFSTAT_COLLECT_N2',force=>true);
   DBMS_SCHEDULER.drop_job ('ORCL10_PERFSTAT_PURGE_N1',force=>true);  
   DBMS_SCHEDULER.drop_job ('ORCL10_PERFSTAT_PURGE_N2',force=>true);  
END;                                                      
/                                                         

7) 创建产生snapshot以及清除历史snapshot的job    --Author ：Leshami --Blog ：http://blog.csdn.net/leshami
BEGIN
   DBMS_SCHEDULER.create_job (
      job_name          => 'ORCL_PERFSTAT_COLLECT_N1',
      program_name      => 'PROC_RAC_STATSPACK',
      start_date        => SYSTIMESTAMP,
      repeat_interval   => 'FREQ=hourly; INTERVAL=1; BYMINUTE=30',
      job_class         => 'statspack_suse11a_class',
      comments          => 'This job will run on suse11a',
      ENABLED           => TRUE);

   DBMS_SCHEDULER.create_job (
      job_name          => 'ORCL_PERFSTAT_PURGE_N1',
      job_type          => 'PLSQL_BLOCK',
      job_action        => 'begin STATSPACK.PURGE(31); end;',
      start_date        => SYSTIMESTAMP,
      repeat_interval   => 'FREQ=DAILY; BYHOUR=23; BYMINUTE=30',
      job_class         => 'statspack_suse11a_class',
      enabled           => TRUE);
END;
/

--- create the job for Node 2:

BEGIN
   DBMS_SCHEDULER.create_job (
      job_name          => 'ORCL_PERFSTAT_COLLECT_N2',
      program_name      => 'PROC_RAC_STATSPACK',
      start_date        => SYSTIMESTAMP,
      repeat_interval   => 'FREQ=hourly; INTERVAL=1; BYMINUTE=30',
      job_class         => 'statspack_suse11b_class',
      comments          => 'This job will run on suse11b',
      enabled           => TRUE);

 

   DBMS_SCHEDULER.create_job (
      job_name          => 'ORCL_PERFSTAT_PURGE_N2',
      job_type          => 'PLSQL_BLOCK',
      job_action        => 'begin STATSPACK.PURGE(31); end;',
      start_date        => SYSTIMESTAMP,
      repeat_interval   => 'FREQ=DAILY; BYHOUR=23; BYMINUTE=30',
      job_class         => 'statspack_suse11b_class',
      enabled           => TRUE);
END;
/

1) 验证创建的Job
SQL> select OWNER, JOB_NAME, STATE, START_DATE, ENABLED from dba_scheduler_jobs   
  2  where owner= 'PERFSTAT';  

OWNER           JOB_NAME                       STATE           START_DATE                              ENABL
--------------- ------------------------------ --------------- --------------------------------------- -----
PERFSTAT        ORCL_PERFSTAT_PURGE_N1         SCHEDULED       22-AUG-14 02.42.37.295650 PM +08:00     TRUE
PERFSTAT        ORCL_PERFSTAT_COLLECT_N1       SCHEDULED       22-AUG-14 02.42.37.269292 PM +08:00     TRUE
PERFSTAT        ORCL_PERFSTAT_COLLECT_N2       SCHEDULED       22-AUG-14 02.43.17.414613 PM +08:00     TRUE
PERFSTAT        ORCL_PERFSTAT_PURGE_N2         SCHEDULED       22-AUG-14 02.43.17.438804 PM +08:00     TRUE

2) 手工执行Job
SQL> exec dbms_scheduler.run_job('ORCL_PERFSTAT_COLLECT_N1');
                                                        
SQL> exec dbms_scheduler.run_job('ORCL_PERFSTAT_COLLECT_N2');

SQL> SELECT *                                                                                                       
  2    FROM (  SELECT log_id,                                                                                       
  3                   job_name,                                                                                     
  4              job_subname,                                                                                        
  5                   status,                                                                                        
  6                   actual_start_date,                                                                             
  7                   run_duration                                                                                   
  8              FROM dba_scheduler_job_run_details                                                                  
  9             WHERE job_name like '%ORCL_PERFSTAT%'                                                                
 10          ORDER BY actual_start_date DESC)                                                                        
 11   WHERE ROWNUM < 15;                                                                                             
                                                                                                                     
    LOG_ID JOB_NAME                  JOB_SUBNAME  STATUS      ACTUAL_START_DATE                     RUN_DURATION    
---------- ------------------------- ------------ ----------- ------------------------------------- ----------------
       156 ORCL_PERFSTAT_COLLECT_N2               SUCCEEDED   22-AUG-14 02.43.32.470484 PM +08:00   +000 00:00:04   
       155 ORCL_PERFSTAT_COLLECT_N1               SUCCEEDED   22-AUG-14 02.43.00.288887 PM +08:00   +000 00:00:04