【趣学程序】Linux安装Tengine

趣学程序-shaofeer

发布于 2019-08-20 11:21:40

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发布于 2019-08-20 11:21:40

文章被收录于专栏：upuptop的专栏upuptop的专栏

linux 安装tengine

tengine是什么

tengine是由淘宝网发起的Web服务器项目。它在Nginx的基础上，针对大访问量网站的需求，添加了很多高级功能和特性。Tengine的性能和稳定性已经在大型的网站如淘宝网，天猫商城等得到了很好的检验。它的最终目标是打造一个高效、稳定、安全、易用的Web平台。
Nginx是异步框架的网页服务器，也可以用作反向代理、负载平衡器和HTTP缓存。

安装必要依赖

依赖 gcc openssl-devel pcre-devel zlib-devel

安装：yum install gcc openssl-devel pcre-devel zlib-devel-y

    切换为root用户

    [shaofei@hadoop137 tengine-2.3.1]$ su root

    密码：

    [root@hadoop137 tengine-2.3.1]# 

    [root@hadoop137 tengine-2.3.1]# yum install gcc openssl-devel pcre-devel zlib-devel -y



    完毕！

    [root@hadoop137 tengine-2.3.1]# exit

    exit

    [shaofei@hadoop137 tengine-2.3.1]$ whoami

    shaofei

上传安装文件到linux服务器

解压安装包

    [shaofei@hadoop137 softwear]$ pwd

    /opt/softwear

    [shaofei@hadoop137 softwear]$ ll

    总用量 2260

    -rw-rw-r--. 1 shaofei shaofei 2312076 8月  13 07:47 tengine-2.3.1.tar.gz

    [shaofei@hadoop137 softwear]$ tar -zxvf tengine-2.3.1.tar.gz -C /opt/module/

配置文件、编译安装(使用root用户)

    [root@hadoop137 tengine-2.3.1]# pwd

    /opt/module/tengine-2.3.1

    [root@hadoop137 tengine-2.3.1]# ./configure && make &&  make install

安装成功

    默认安装位置为: /usr/local/nginx



    [root@hadoop137 nginx]# pwd

    /usr/local/nginx

    [root@hadoop137 nginx]# ll

    总用量 16

    drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 8月  13 07:56 conf

    drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 8月  13 07:56 html

    drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 8月  13 07:56 logs

    drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 8月  13 07:56 sbin

配置Nginx为系统服务，以方便管理

在/etc/rc.d/init.d/目录中建立文本文件nginx
在文件中粘贴下面的内容：

    #!/bin/sh

    #

    # nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon

    #

    # chkconfig:   - 85 15

    # description:  Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \

    #               proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server

    # processname: nginx

    # config:      /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

    # config:      /etc/sysconfig/nginx

    # pidfile:     /var/run/nginx.pid


    # Source function library.

    . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions


    # Source networking configuration.

    . /etc/sysconfig/network


    # Check that networking is up.

    [ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0


    nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"

    prog=$(basename $nginx)


    NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"


    [ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx


    lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx


    make_dirs() {

       # make required directories

       user=`nginx -V 2>&1 | grep "configure arguments:" | sed 's/[^*]*--user=\([^ ]*\).*/\1/g' -`

       options=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep 'configure arguments:'`

       for opt in $options; do

           if [ `echo $opt | grep '.*-temp-path'` ]; then

               value=`echo $opt | cut -d "=" -f 2`

               if [ ! -d "$value" ]; then

                   # echo "creating" $value

                   mkdir -p $value && chown -R $user $value

               fi

           fi

       done

    }


    start() {

        [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5

        [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6

        make_dirs

        echo -n $"Starting $prog: "

        daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE

        retval=$?

        echo

        [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile

        return $retval

    }


    stop() {

        echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "

        killproc $prog -QUIT

        retval=$?

        echo

        [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile

        return $retval

    }


    restart() {

        configtest || return $?

        stop

        sleep 1

        start

    }


    reload() {

        configtest || return $?

        echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "

        killproc $nginx -HUP

        RETVAL=$?

        echo

    }


    force_reload() {

        restart

    }


    configtest() {

      $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE

    }


    rh_status() {

        status $prog

    }


    rh_status_q() {

        rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1

    }


    case "$1" in

        start)

            rh_status_q && exit 0

            $1

            ;;

        stop)

            rh_status_q || exit 0

            $1

            ;;

        restart|configtest)

            $1

            ;;

        reload)

            rh_status_q || exit 7

            $1

            ;;

        force-reload)

            force_reload

            ;;

        status)

            rh_status

            ;;

        condrestart|try-restart)

            rh_status_q || exit 0

                ;;

        *)

            echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"

            exit 2

    esac

3、修改nginx文件的执行权限

    chmod 777  nginx

4、添加该文件到系统服务中去

    chkconfig --add nginx

查看是否添加成功

    chkconfig --list nginx

启动，停止，重新装载

service nginx start|stop

    service nginx start|stop

    [root@hadoop137 nginx]# chkconfig --add nginx

    [root@hadoop137 nginx]# chkconfig --list nginx

    nginx              0:关闭    1:关闭    2:关闭    3:关闭    4:关闭    5:关闭    6:关闭

    [root@hadoop137 nginx]# service nginx start

    正在启动 nginx：                                           [确定]