PPP 3
r1: en config t hostname R1 no ip domain-lookup lin 0 exec-timeout 0 0 logging syn exit
r2: en config t hostname R2 no ip domain-lookup lin 0 exec-timeout 0 0 logging syn exit
r3: en config t hostname R3 no ip domain-lookup lin 0 exec-timeout 0 0 logging syn exit
r4: en config t hostname R4 no ip domain-lookup lin 0 exec-timeout 0 0 logging syn exit
r1 config t frame-relay switching int s1/0 encapsulation frame-relay frame-relay intf-type dce no shutdown clockrate 64000 exit int s1/1 encapsulation frame-relay frame-relay intf-type dce no shutdown clockrate 64000 exit int s1/2 encapsulation frame-relay frame-relay intf-type dce no shutdown clockrate 64000 end
r1 show ip int bri
----------------------------------------------------------- 建立客户的PVC R1 int s1/2 连R4 frame-relay route ? frame-relay route 402 interface s1/0 204 no shutdown exit int s1/0 连R2 frame-relay route 204 interface s1/2 402 no shutdown exit int s1/2 连R4 frame-relay route ? frame-relay route 403 interface s1/1 304 no shutdown exit int s1/1 frame-relay route 304 interface s1/2 403 no shutdown exit
int s1/0 frame-relay route ? frame-relay route 203 interface s1/1 302 no shutdown exit int s1/1 frame-relay route 302 interface s1/2 203 no shutdown exit
r1 show frame-relay route 帧中继的R1的PVC 就做完了 ---------------------------------------------- r4 234路由器在不在一个网段 如在一网段你直接用一个物理接口就好了 现在我们做一个类似以太网环境 在同一个网段
r4 config t int s1/2 encapsulation frame-relay no shutdown end r4 show frame-relay pvc 看它学到的DSLC r3 show frame-relay map
r2 int s1/1 encapsulation frame-relay no shutdown end r3 int s1/0 encapsulation frame-relay no shutdown end
r4 config t int s1/2 ip add 10.1.1.4 255.255.255.0 end r2 config t int s1/1 ip add 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0 end r3 config t int s1/0 ip add 10.1.1.3 255.255.255.0 end r3 show ip int bri
r4 show frame-relay pvc r4 show frame-relay map 必须是对方配了ip地址你才能学到 要是没有 那反向ARP是学不到 r2 show frame-relay pvc r3 show frame-relay map
------------------------------------------------------------------ 点到点的子接口
r4 config t int s1/2 shutdown 关了 end r2 config t int s1/1 shutdown 关了 end r3 config t int s1/0 shutdown 关了 end r4 show run int s1/2
r4 config t int s1/2 no ip add 不要以前的ip地址了 exit int s1/2 ? int s1/2. ? (起子接口) int s1/2. 42 ? int s1/2.42 point-to-point frame-relay interface-dlci 402 (DLCI是不能在子接口下获取的所以靠手工) exit exit r4 int s1/2.43 point-to-point
r4 frame-relay interface-dlci 403 end r4 show frame-relay map r4 config t int s1/2.42 ip add 42.1.1.4 255.255.255.0 int s1/2.43 ip add 34.1.1.4 255.255.255.0 int s1/2.42 ip add 24.1.1.4 255.255.255.0 end r4 show ip int bri
r2 config t int s1/1 no ip add exit int s1/1.24 po frame-relay interface-dlci 204 exit int s1/1.23 po frame-relay interface-dlci 203 exit end r2 config t interface s1/1.24 ip add 24.1.1.2 255.255.255.0 no shutdown end r2 config t int s1/1.23 ip add 23.1.1.2 255.255.255.0 end r2 show frame-relay map r2 config t interface s1/0 no shutdown end r2 show fram-relay map
r3 config t int s1/0 no ip add exit int s1/0.34 po fram-relay interface-dlci 304 exit inter s1/0.23 po frame-relay interface-dlci 302 exit int s1/0.34 ip add 34.1.1.3 255.255.255.0 inter s1/0.33 ip add 34.1.1.3 255.255.255.0 end r3 config t interface s1/0 no shutdown end r3 show frame-relay map r4 show frame-relay map (看状态active 要等一段时间)
r4 ping 24.1.1.2 !!!!! r4 show ip int bri r4 show ip route r4 show frame-relay map r4 ping 34.1.1.3 !!!!!
帧中继客户的需求 全互联 半互联 HUB and spoke 连接 解决方案 ISP 通过单独的客户建立多条PVC连接 全互联/半互联/hub and spoke方式 用户的接口 用户可以用不同的接口来满足自己向运营商的PVC. PVC 是虚链路 这点要记住哦 用户接口 点到点的物理接口
LMI 学习一个或多个DLCI,反向ARP协议可以为物理接口进行动态的映谢。通过物理接口可以形成点到点以及点到多点的TOP。但最好用静态映谢因为稳定些
点到点的子接口 LMI无法为逻辑接口动态解析DLCI 需要通过手工指定逻辑接口的DLCI号码,且点到点子接口只能制定一个DLCI。
点到多点的子接口 LMI无法为逻辑接口动态解析DLCI 需要通过手工制定逻辑接口的DLCI号码 点到多点子接口可以拥有多个DLCI和不同站点建立PVC