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社区首页 >专栏 >dpdk结合sriov测试vpp ipsec性能

dpdk结合sriov测试vpp ipsec性能

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惠伟
发布2021-02-24 11:22:22
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发布2021-02-24 11:22:22
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文章被收录于专栏:虚拟化笔记虚拟化笔记

目的

测试vpp ipsec转发性能,想当作openstack VPNaas的一种driver,提高ipsec网关的转发能力。

环境

测试资源很有限,没有测试仪,物理机之外的交换机不受控制。

只有两台物理机,各有一张测试网卡,网卡有两个10G口,可能确定的是两台物理机一个10G口之间联到同一个TOR交换机可能互通,另一对10G口之间测试不通。

想法就是vpp两个口,一个口当作网关,另一个口用来做tunnel。

vpp版本是master commit 6e39ff03a6fa28a2655d767454394413252a269d,早期版本ipsec有bug.

vpp用到了dpdk,需要先创建hugepage和网卡绑定igb_uio,不再特殊强调。

第一种方法

创建一对veth pair,一个放在namespace中,一个放在vpp上当host interface。

机器1上操作:

代码语言:javascript
复制
#服务器1配置
ip netns add ns0
ip link add vpp0 type veth peer name host_vpp0
ip link set vpp0 up


ip link set host_vpp0 netns ns0
ip netns exec ns0 ip link set lo up
ip netns exec ns0 ip link set host_vpp0 up
ip netns exec ns0 ip addr add 192.168.1.1/24 dev host_vpp0
ip netns exec ns0 ip route add default via 192.168.1.2 dev host_vpp0

#启动vpp
/home/huiwei/vpp/build-root/build-vpp-native/vpp/bin/vpp -c /home/huiwei/vsap/configs/startup.conf

#vpp1的配置
set interface state TenGigabitEthernet3/0/1 up
set interface ip address TenGigabitEthernet3/0/1 192.168.3.1/24
set interface promiscuous on TenGigabitEthernet3/0/1


create host-interface name vpp0  hw-addr fa:16:19:19:19:19
set interface state host-vpp0 up
set interface ip address host-vpp0  192.168.1.2/24


create ipip tunnel src 192.168.3.1 dst 192.168.3.2
ipsec sa add 10 spi 1000 esp crypto-key 4339314b55523947594d6d3547666b45 crypto-alg aes-cbc-128 integ-key 4339314b55523947594d6d3547666b45 integ-alg sha1-96
ipsec tunnel protect ipip0 sa-in 10 sa-out 10 192.168.3.2


ip route add 192.168.2.0/24 via 192.168.3.2  ipip0
set interface unnumbered ipip0 use TenGigabitEthernet3/0/1
set interface state ipip0 up

机器2上操作:

代码语言:javascript
复制
#服务器2配置
ip netns add ns0
ip link add vpp0 type veth peer name host_vpp0
ip link set vpp0 up


ip link set host_vpp0 netns ns0
ip netns exec ns0 ip link set lo up
ip netns exec ns0 ip link set host_vpp0 up
ip netns exec ns0 ip addr add 192.168.2.1/24 dev host_vpp0
ip netns exec ns0 ip route add default via 192.168.2.2 dev host_vpp0

#启动vpp
/home/huiwei/vpp/build-root/build-vpp-native/vpp/bin/vpp -c /home/huiwei/vsap/configs/startup.conf

#vpp2的配置
set interface state TenGigabitEthernet3/0/1 up
set interface ip address TenGigabitEthernet3/0/1 192.168.3.2/24
set interface promiscuous on TenGigabitEthernet3/0/1

create host-interface name vpp0  hw-addr fa:16:29:29:29:29
set interface state host-vpp0 up
set interface ip address host-vpp0  192.168.2.2/24


create ipip tunnel src 192.168.3.2 dst 192.168.3.1
ipsec sa add 10 spi 1000 esp crypto-key 4339314b55523947594d6d3547666b45 crypto-alg aes-cbc-128 integ-key 4339314b55523947594d6d3547666b45 integ-alg sha1-96
ipsec tunnel protect ipip0 sa-in 10 sa-out 10 192.168.3.1


ip route add 192.168.1.0/24 via 192.168.3.1 ipip0
set interface unnumbered ipip0 use TenGigabitEthernet3/0/1
set interface state ipip0 up

测试结果比较差,分析原因第一是vpp host interface收包时大量丢包,第二就是iperf3测试工具不好用。

代码语言:javascript
复制
ip netns exec ns0 iperf3 -c 192.168.1.1 -u -l 64 -P 128 -t 5
#no ipsec
[SUM]   0.00-5.00   sec  64.5 MBytes   108 Mbits/sec  42.081 ms  554038/1056128 (52%)
#aesni_mb
[SUM]   0.00-5.00   sec  67.6 MBytes   113 Mbits/sec  26.476 ms  775537/1105258 (70%)
#openssl
[SUM]   0.00-5.00   sec  69.2 MBytes   116 Mbits/sec  11.179 ms  886194/1132434 (78%)

第二种方法

既然veth pair不好用,那就用物理网卡,但卡又不够用,外面交换机又不受控制,突然想到了sriov,多虚出来几个物理网卡。iperf3用dpdk-ptkgen或者test-pmd替代。dpdk用一个vf作为host,vpp用另一个vf作为网关,这两个vf之间互通用网卡内嵌的switch。

PS:sriov有个问题就是网卡内嵌的switch只转发它自己的pf和vf的mac,不学习mac,所以openstack中sriov虚机和同host上virtio虚机或者dvr网关是通不了的。

vpp另一个网卡本来想直接用整个物理网卡,但是结果用着用着就莫名其妙NO-CARRIER了,提示没有接网线,原因不明,reboot物理机就好了,试着用vf就没再碰到这个问题

dpdk test-pmd只显示发包和收包个数,不能显示实时速率,采用low一点的手法,用手机秒表计时300s计算pps,不是非常精确。

代码语言:javascript
复制
#纯IP转发vpp1
set interface state VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/1 up
set interface state VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/0 up
set interface ip address VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/1 192.168.3.1/24
set interface ip address VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/0 192.168.1.2/24
ip route add 192.168.2.0/24 via 192.168.3.2 VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/1
#纯IP转发vpp2
set interface state VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/1 up
set interface state VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/0 up
set interface ip address VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/1 192.168.3.2/24
set interface ip address VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/0 192.168.2.2/24
ip route add 192.168.1.0/24 via 192.168.3.1 VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/1

#ipsec转发vpp1
set interface state VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/1 up
set interface ip address VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/1 192.168.3.1/24
set interface state VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/0 up
set interface ip address VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/0 192.168.1.2/24


create ipip tunnel src 192.168.3.1 dst 192.168.3.2
ipsec sa add 10 spi 1000 esp crypto-key 4339314b55523947594d6d3547666b45 crypto-alg aes-cbc-128 integ-key 4339314b55523947594d6d3547666b45 integ-alg sha1-96
ipsec tunnel protect ipip0 sa-in 10 sa-out 10 192.168.3.2


ip route add 192.168.2.0/24 via 192.168.3.2  ipip0
set interface unnumbered ipip0 use VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/1
set interface state ipip0 up

ip neigh VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/0 192.168.1.1 22:FA:5E:56:7C:5C static

#ipsec转发vpp2
set interface state VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/1 up
set interface ip address VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/1 192.168.3.2/24
set interface state VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/0 up
set interface ip address VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/0 192.168.2.2/24


create ipip tunnel src 192.168.3.2 dst 192.168.3.1
ipsec sa add 10 spi 1000 esp crypto-key 4339314b55523947594d6d3547666b45 crypto-alg aes-cbc-128 integ-key 4339314b55523947594d6d3547666b45 integ-alg sha1-96
ipsec tunnel protect ipip0 sa-in 10 sa-out 10 192.168.3.1


ip route add 192.168.1.0/24 via 192.168.3.1  ipip0
set interface unnumbered ipip0 use VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/1
set interface state ipip0 up

两边test-pmd参数

代码语言:javascript
复制
./testpmd -l 1-2 -n 4 -b 0000:03:10.0 -b 0000:03:10.1 -- -i --nb-cores=1 --nb-ports=1 --burst=512 --max-pkt-len=64 --txq=4 --eth-peer=0,3a:54:11:3a:72:1f --tx-ip=192.168.2.1,192.168.1.1 --forward-mode=txonly

./testpmd -l 1-2 -n 4 -b 0000:03:10.0 -b 0000:03:10.1 -- -i --nb-cores=1 --nb-ports=1 --burst=512 --rxq=4 --forward-mode=rxonly

试着收方向用没用test-pmd,tcpdump抓包看了一上没问题

代码语言:javascript
复制
[root@slb1 huiwei]# tcpdump -nn -e -i eth6 -c 10
tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode
listening on eth6, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 65535 bytes
17:25:01.265838 02:09:c0:8b:6c:68 > 22:fa:5e:56:7c:5c, ethertype IPv4 (0x0800), length 64: 192.168.2.1.9 > 192.168.1.1.9: UDP, length 22
17:25:01.265842 02:09:c0:8b:6c:68 > 22:fa:5e:56:7c:5c, ethertype IPv4 (0x0800), length 64: 192.168.2.1.9 > 192.168.1.1.9: UDP, length 22
17:25:01.265844 02:09:c0:8b:6c:68 > 22:fa:5e:56:7c:5c, ethertype IPv4 (0x0800), length 64: 192.168.2.1.9 > 192.168.1.1.9: UDP, length 22

测试结果300s的数据,测试了vpp三层转发,用openssl的ipsec和用dpdk mb crypto的ipsec,分别是5Mpps,1.4Mpps和1.2Mpps。

代码语言:javascript
复制
[root@slb2 huiwei]#

======================================================================================
#dpdk sw pmd ipsec三层转发300s
testpmd> stop
Telling cores to stop...
Waiting for lcores to finish...

  ---------------------- Forward statistics for port 0  ----------------------
  RX-packets: 13             RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 13
  TX-packets: 1943715560     TX-dropped: 1             TX-total: 1943715561
  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

  +++++++++++++++ Accumulated forward statistics for all ports+++++++++++++++
  RX-packets: 13             RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 13
  TX-packets: 1943715560     TX-dropped: 1             TX-total: 1943715561
  ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Done.
vpp# show int
              Name               Idx    State  MTU (L3/IP4/IP6/MPLS)     Counter          Count
VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/0     1      up          9000/0/0/0     rx packets             460111460
                                                                    rx bytes             29447134830
                                                                    drops                          5
                                                                    ip4                    460111460
VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/1     2      up          9000/0/0/0     rx packets                   140
                                                                    rx bytes                   13194
                                                                    tx packets             460111455
                                                                    tx bytes             61654934970
                                                                    drops                        140
                                                                    ip4                           20
ipip0                             3      up          9000/0/0/0     tx packets             920222910
                                                                    tx bytes             87421176450
local0                            0     down          0/0/0/0
vpp# show error
   Count                    Node                  Reason
 460111455          dpdk-esp4-encrypt-tun         ESP pkts received
 460111455            dpdk-crypto-input           Crypto ops dequeued
         5               dpdk-input               no error
        17               dpdk-input               no error
       120                arp-reply               IP4 source address not local to subnet
         3                ip4-local               ip4 source lookup miss
vpp#

vpp# show int
              Name               Idx    State  MTU (L3/IP4/IP6/MPLS)     Counter          Count
VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/0     1      up          9000/0/0/0     rx packets                   141
                                                                    rx bytes                    8460
                                                                    tx packets             364223104
                                                                    tx bytes             23310278656
                                                                    drops                        141
VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/1     2      up          9000/0/0/0     rx packets             364223212
                                                                    rx bytes             48805906364
                                                                    drops                        108
                                                                    ip4                    364223120
ipip0                             3      up          9000/0/0/0     rx packets             728446208
                                                                    rx bytes             54633465600
                                                                    ip4                    728446208
local0                            0     down          0/0/0/0

vpp# show error
   Count                    Node                  Reason
       141                arp-reply               IP4 source address not local to subnet
 364223104         dpdk-esp4-decrypt-post         ESP post pkts
 364223104            dpdk-esp4-decrypt           ESP pkts received
 364223104            dpdk-crypto-input           Crypto ops dequeued
        14               dpdk-input               no error
        93                arp-reply               IP4 source address not local to subnet
 364223104               ipip4-input              packets decapsulated
 364223104            ipsec4-tun-input            good packets received
         2                ip4-local               ip4 source lookup miss



======================================================================================
#openssl ipsec三层转发300s
testpmd> stop
Telling cores to stop...
Waiting for lcores to finish...

  ---------------------- Forward statistics for port 0  ----------------------
  RX-packets: 321            RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 321
  TX-packets: 1652694742     TX-dropped: 0             TX-total: 1652694742
  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

  +++++++++++++++ Accumulated forward statistics for all ports+++++++++++++++
  RX-packets: 321            RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 321
  TX-packets: 1652694742     TX-dropped: 0             TX-total: 1652694742
  ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Done.
testpmd>

vpp# show int
              Name               Idx    State  MTU (L3/IP4/IP6/MPLS)     Counter          Count
VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/0     1      up          9000/0/0/0     rx packets             460111460
                                                                    rx bytes             29447134830
                                                                    drops                          5
                                                                    ip4                    460111460
VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/1     2      up          9000/0/0/0     rx packets                   140
                                                                    rx bytes                   13194
                                                                    tx packets             460111455
                                                                    tx bytes             61654934970
                                                                    drops                        140
                                                                    ip4                           20
ipip0                             3      up          9000/0/0/0     tx packets             920222910
                                                                    tx bytes             87421176450
local0                            0     down          0/0/0/0
vpp# show error
   Count                    Node                  Reason
 460111455          dpdk-esp4-encrypt-tun         ESP pkts received
 460111455            dpdk-crypto-input           Crypto ops dequeued
         5               dpdk-input               no error
        17               dpdk-input               no error
       120                arp-reply               IP4 source address not local to subnet
         3                ip4-local               ip4 source lookup miss
vpp#
testpmd> stop
Telling cores to stop...
Waiting for lcores to finish...

  ---------------------- Forward statistics for port 0  ----------------------
  RX-packets: 364223212      RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 364223212
  TX-packets: 0              TX-dropped: 0             TX-total: 0
  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

  +++++++++++++++ Accumulated forward statistics for all ports+++++++++++++++
  RX-packets: 364223212      RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 364223212
  TX-packets: 0              TX-dropped: 0             TX-total: 0
  ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Done.

===================================================================================================
#线三层转发300s
testpmd> stop
Telling cores to stop...
Waiting for lcores to finish...

  ---------------------- Forward statistics for port 0  ----------------------
  RX-packets: 316            RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 316
  TX-packets: 1648023286     TX-dropped: 0             TX-total: 1648023286
  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

  +++++++++++++++ Accumulated forward statistics for all ports+++++++++++++++
  RX-packets: 316            RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 316
  TX-packets: 1648023286     TX-dropped: 0             TX-total: 1648023286
  ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Done.
testpmd>

vpp#
vpp# show int
              Name               Idx    State  MTU (L3/IP4/IP6/MPLS)     Counter          Count
VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/0     1      up          9000/0/0/0     rx packets            1644736479
                                                                    rx bytes            105263139660
                                                                    tx packets                   298
                                                                    tx bytes                   12516
                                                                    drops                         18
                                                                    ip4                   1644736479
VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/1     2      up          9000/0/0/0     rx packets                   535
                                                                    rx bytes                   46936
                                                                    tx packets            1644736462
                                                                    tx bytes            105263133546
                                                                    drops                        535
                                                                    ip4                          328
local0                            0     down          0/0/0/0
vpp#

vpp# show int
              Name               Idx    State  MTU (L3/IP4/IP6/MPLS)     Counter          Count
VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/0     1      up          9000/0/0/0     rx packets                   527
                                                                    rx bytes                   40858
                                                                    tx packets            1544198741
                                                                    tx bytes             98828718874
                                                                    drops                        201
                                                                    ip4                          310
VirtualFunctionEthernet3/10/1     2      up          9000/0/0/0     rx packets            1544219410
                                                                    rx bytes             98830046460
                                                                    tx packets                   307
                                                                    tx bytes                   28162
                                                                    drops                      20693
                                                                    ip4                   1544219219
local0                            0     down          0/0/0/0

最后附vpp的配置文件示例

代码语言:javascript
复制
#startup.conf
unix {
  interactive
  log /var/log/vpp/vpp.log
  full-coredump
  cli-listen /run/vpp/cli.sock
}

api-trace {
  on
}


cpu {
	main-core 3
        corelist-workers 4-5
}


dpdk {
        socket-mem 20480,0
        dev 0000:03:10.1 {
        }
        dev 0000:03:10.0 {
        }
        #enable-cryptodev
        vdev cryptodev_aesni_mb_pmd,max_nb_queue_pairs=2,max_nb_sessions=1024,socket_id=0
        dev default {
            num-rx-queues 4
            num-tx-queues 4
            num-rx-desc 512
            num-tx-desc 512
        }
}
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  • 目的
  • 环境
  • 第一种方法
  • 第二种方法
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