CentOS8.4.2105 和 OpenEuler 20.03 下 C++ 编译环境容器镜像构建

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发布于 2022-11-30 16:23:21

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发布于 2022-11-30 16:23:21

CentOS7.x 支持的 gcc 和 g++ 版本太低，使用 CentOS 8.x 进行替换，但在实际操作的过程中，使用yum进行依赖更新，出现报错，写此文以记录。

FROM centos:8.4.2105

RUN set -eux; \
    sed -i 's/mirrorlist/#mirrorlist/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-*; \
    sed -i 's|#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org|baseurl=http://vault.centos.org|g' /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-*; \
    yum clean all; \
    yum makecache; \
    yum -y install gcc \
                   gcc-c++ \
                   gdb \
                   make \
                   cmake; \
    yum clean all; \
    yum makecache
    
COPY [ "ninja", "/usr/local/bin" ]


FROM scratch

COPY --from=0 / /

ENV TZ="Asia/Shanghai" \
    LANG="zh_CN.UTF-8"

CMD [ "/bin/bash" ]

顺便把 openEuler 的 C++ 构建镜像的 Dockerfile 也写一下：

FROM openeuler:20.03

RUN set -eux; \
    yum -y install bc \
				   gcc \
                   gcc-c++ \
                   gdb \
                   make \
                   cmake; \
    yum clean all; \
    yum makecache


FROM scratch

COPY --from=0 / /

ENV TZ="Asia/Shanghai" \
    LANG="zh_CN.UTF-8"

CMD [ "/bin/bash" ]

运行 ssh 服务的 Dockerfile：

FROM centos:8.4.2105

COPY [ "docker-entrypoint.sh", "/usr/local/bin" ]

RUN set -eux; \
    sed -i 's/mirrorlist/#mirrorlist/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-*; \
    sed -i 's|#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org|baseurl=http://vault.centos.org|g' /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-*; \
    echo "root:develop" | chpasswd; \
    yum -y install gcc \
                   gcc-c++ \
                   gdb \
                   make \
                   cmake \
                   openssh-server \
                   rsync; \
    ssh-keygen -A; \
    yum clean all; \
    yum makecache; \ 
    chmod +x /usr/local/bin/*; \
    rm -f /run/nologin; \
    rm -f /root/{anaconda-ks.cfg,anaconda-post.log,original-ks.cfg}; \
    mkdir /var/run/sshd

FROM scratch

COPY --from=0 / /

ENV TZ="Asia/Shanghai" \
    LANG="zh_CN.UTF-8" \
    SSH_USERNAME="develop" \
    SSH_PASSWD="develop" \
    SSH_UID="1000" \
    SSH_GROUP="develop" \
    SSH_GID="1000"

ENTRYPOINT [ "docker-entrypoint.sh" ]

EXPOSE 22

CMD [ "/usr/sbin/sshd", "-D" ]

docker-entrypoint.sh 如下：

#!/bin/bash

set -eux
gcc -v
g++ -v
gdb -v
make -v
cmake -version
groupadd -g ${SSH_GID} ${SSH_GROUP}
useradd -d /home/${SSH_USERNAME} -m -c "Develop environment." -u ${SSH_UID} -g ${SSH_GID} -s /bin/bash ${SSH_USERNAME}
echo "${SSH_USERNAME}:${SSH_PASSWD}" | chpasswd

exec "$@"

容器启动命令：

docker run -d --restart always --hostname develop -e SSH_UID=`id -u` -e SSH_GID=`id -g` -e SSH_USERNAME=`whoami` -e SSH_PASSWD="dev123" -e SSH_GROUP=`id -g -n` --name develop -v ${HOME}/workspace:/home/`whoami` -p 2024:22 centos:sshd

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原始发表：2022-05-16，如有侵权请联系 cloudcommunity@tencent.com 删除

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