TNS-12505: TNS:侦听器当前不知道连接描述符中给定的SID
TNS-12505: TNS:侦听器当前不知道连接描述符中给定的SID
提问于 2011-04-14 18:06:13
我正在尝试使用以下连接字符串从NetBeans连接到Oracle10.2.0：
jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:XE最奇怪的是，在重启之前，一切都运行得很好。我开始一直收到这个TNS-12505错误；看看我的listener.log中的最后一个条目
TNSLSNR for 32-bit Windows: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on 14-APR-2011 13:46:48
Copyright (c) 1991, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
System parameter file is D:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\10.2.0\server\network\admin\listener.ora
Log messages written to D:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\10.2.0\server\network\log\listener.log
Trace information written to D:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\10.2.0\server\network\trace\listener.trc
Trace level is currently 0
Started with pid=3460
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(PIPENAME=\\.\pipe\EXTPROC_FOR_XEipc)))
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=Brodyaga-PC)(PORT=1521)))
Listener completed notification to CRS on start
TIMESTAMP * CONNECT DATA [* PROTOCOL INFO] * EVENT [* SID] * RETURN CODE
14-APR-2011 13:48:54 * (CONNECT_DATA=(SID=XE)(CID=(PROGRAM=JDBC Thin Client)(HOST=__jdbc__)(USER=Brodyaga))) * (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=127.0.0.1)(PORT=58458)) * establish * XE * 12505
TNS-12505: TNS:listener does not currently know of SID given in connect descriptor
14-APR-2011 13:49:00 * (CONNECT_DATA=(SID=XE)(CID=(PROGRAM=JDBC Thin Client)(HOST=__jdbc__)(USER=Brodyaga))) * (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=127.0.0.1)(PORT=58481)) * establish * XE * 12505
TNS-12505: TNS:listener does not currently know of SID given in connect descriptor
14-APR-2011 13:49:02 * (CONNECT_DATA=(SID=XE)(CID=(PROGRAM=JDBC Thin Client)(HOST=__jdbc__)(USER=Brodyaga))) * (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=127.0.0.1)(PORT=58487)) * establish * XE * 12505
TNS-12505: TNS:listener does not currently know of SID given in connect descriptor
14-APR-2011 13:50:23 * (CONNECT_DATA=(CID=(PROGRAM=)(HOST=)(USER=Brodyaga))(COMMAND=services)(ARGUMENTS=64)(SERVICE=LISTENER)(VERSION=169869568)) * services * 0前三个条目是我尝试从NetBeans连接的条目。第四种方法是通过SQL*Plus进行连接，运行良好。
下面是我的listener.ora的内容
SID_LIST_LISTENER =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
(ORACLE_HOME = D:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\10.2.0\server)
(PROGRAM = extproc)
)
(SID_DESC =
(SID_NAME = CLRExtProc)
(ORACLE_HOME = D:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\10.2.0\server)
(PROGRAM = extproc)
)
)
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC_FOR_XE))
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = Brodyaga-PC)(PORT = 1521))
)
)
DEFAULT_SERVICE_LISTENER = (XE)和tnsnames.ora
XE =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = Brodyaga-PC)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = XE)
)
)
EXTPROC_CONNECTION_DATA =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC_FOR_XE))
)
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SID = PLSExtProc)
(PRESENTATION = RO)
)
)
ORACLR_CONNECTION_DATA =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC_FOR_XE))
)
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SID = CLRExtProc)
(PRESENTATION = RO)
)
) 和来自> lsnrctl services的输出
C:\Users\Brodyaga>lsnrctl services
LSNRCTL for 32-bit Windows: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on 14-APR-2011 13:59
:45
Copyright (c) 1991, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC_FOR_XE)))
Services Summary...
Service "CLRExtProc" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "CLRExtProc", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Handler(s):
"DEDICATED" established:0 refused:0
LOCAL SERVER
Service "PLSExtProc" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "PLSExtProc", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Handler(s):
"DEDICATED" established:0 refused:0
LOCAL SERVER
The command completed successfully两个Oracle服务都已启动，并且SQL*Plus连接正常。
是否有针对此错误的解决方法？
回答 16
Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2012-06-01 03:38:11
您需要添加XE的SID条目，以便将实例注册到侦听器。
安装Oracle XE后，一切看起来都很好，但当您发出
C:\>sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL>shutdown immediate
SQL>startup
TNS-12505: TNS:listener does not currently know of SID given in connect descriptor实例不会向监听程序注册。
所以请这样编辑你的listener.ora：
SID_LIST_LISTENER =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(SID_NAME = XE)
(ORACLE_HOME = C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\10.2.0\server)
)
(SID_DESC =
(SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
(ORACLE_HOME = D:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\10.2.0\server)
(PROGRAM = extproc)
)
(SID_DESC =
(SID_NAME = CLRExtProc)
(ORACLE_HOME = D:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\10.2.0\server)
(PROGRAM = extproc)
)
)当我在Windows 7上安装Oracle XE时，出现了这个问题。我在Windows XP上没有遇到这个问题。通常，此条目不是必需的，因为实例应自动向侦听器注册。在Linux (Fedora)上运行Oracle XE时，不需要将XE添加到sid-list。
Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2012-11-07 07:13:40
这对我来说很有效--我做了上面所有的事情，然后改变了：
jdbc.databaseurl=jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:xe至：
jdbc.databaseurl=jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521/xeStack Overflow用户
发布于 2013-11-06 17:59:22
在防火墙更改以限制内部网络和报告位于DMZ中的错误的数据库服务器之间的访问之后，我遇到了这个问题。在更改之前，通信工作正常，系统和数据库重新启动也无济于事。在我的例子中，两个Oracle都安装在XE11gR2上。
经过一天的努力，我找到了http://edstevensdba.wordpress.com/2011/07/30/exploring-the-local_listener-parameter/，并用以下方法解决了问题：
alter system set local_listener='(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=[my server's ip])(PORT=1521))' scope=both;
alter system register;这可能仅仅是因为ik_zelf建议的“alter system register”。我已经在listener.ora和tnsnames.ora的相关地方设置了IP。
页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接：
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5661610
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