blocks|key|875740|text|尝试使用WGET|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|875741|WGET+'http://localhost/index.php?a=1&b=2&c=3'|code-block|syntax|javascript|875742|entityMap^0|4|4|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@$9|N|A|O|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|P|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|L|$]]

Try using <code>WGET</code>:

<pre><code>WGET 'http://localhost/index.php?a=1&amp;b=2&amp;c=3'
</code></pre>

blocks|key|875798|text|通常，为了将参数传递给命令行脚本，您将使用argv全局变量或getopt|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|875799|//+Bash+command:
//+++php+-e+myscript.php+hello
echo+$argv[1];+//+Prints+"hello"

//+Bash+command:
//+++php+-e+myscript.php+-f=world
$opts+=+getopt('f:');
echo+$opts['f'];+//+Prints+"world"|code-block|syntax|javascript|875800|$_GET指的是HTTP+GET方法参数，这些参数在命令行中不可用，因为它们需要web服务器来填充。|875801|如果你真的想填充$_GET，你可以这样做：|875802|//+Bash+command:
//+++export+QUERY_STRING="var=value&arg=value"+;+php+-e+myscript.php
parse_str($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'],+$_GET);
print_r($_GET);
/*+Outputs:
+++++Array(
++++++++[var]+=>+value
++++++++[arg]+=>+value
+++++)
*/|875803|您还可以执行给定的脚本，从命令行填充$_GET，而不必修改所述脚本：|875804|export+QUERY_STRING="var=value&arg=value"+;+\
php+-e+-r+'parse_str($_SERVER["QUERY_STRING"],+$_GET);+include+"index.php";'|875805|请注意，您也可以对$_POST和$_COOKIE执行相同的操作。|875806|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://php.net/getopt^0|L|4|U|6|0|0|0|0|5|0|8|5|0|0|I|5|0|0|9|6|G|8|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|14|8|@$9|15|A|16|B|C]]|D|@$9|17|A|18|1|19]]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|1A|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|1B|8|@$9|1C|A|1D|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|1E|8|@$9|1F|A|1G|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|H|7|1H|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|6|7|1I|8|@$9|1J|A|1K|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|S|3|T|5|H|7|1L|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|U|3|V|5|6|7|1M|8|@$9|1N|A|1O|B|C]|$9|1P|A|1Q|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|W|3|-4|5|6|7|1R|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|X|$Y|$5|Z|10|11|E|$12|13]]]]

Typically, for passing arguments to a command line script, you will use either the <code>argv</code> global variable or <a href="http://php.net/getopt" rel="nofollow noreferrer">getopt</a>:
<pre><code>// Bash command:
// php -e myscript.php hello
echo $argv[1]; // Prints &quot;hello&quot;

// Bash command:
// php -e myscript.php -f=world
$opts = getopt('f:');
echo $opts['f']; // Prints &quot;world&quot;
</code></pre>
<code>$_GET</code> refers to the HTTP GET method parameters, which are unavailable on the command line, since they require a web server to populate.
If you really want to populate <code>$_GET</code> anyway, you can do this:
<pre><code>// Bash command:
// export QUERY_STRING=&quot;var=value&amp;arg=value&quot; ; php -e myscript.php
parse_str($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'], $_GET);
print_r($_GET);
/* Outputs:
 Array(
 [var] =&gt; value
 [arg] =&gt; value
 )
*/
</code></pre>
You can also execute a given script, populate <code>$_GET</code> from the command line, without having to modify said script:
<pre><code>export QUERY_STRING=&quot;var=value&amp;arg=value&quot; ; \
php -e -r 'parse_str($_SERVER[&quot;QUERY_STRING&quot;], $_GET); include &quot;index.php&quot;;'
</code></pre>
Note that you can do the same with <code>$_POST</code> and <code>$_COOKIE</code> as well.

blocks|key|1090493|text|使用：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1090494|php+file_name.php+var1+var2+varN|code-block|syntax|javascript|1090495|然后在PHP语言的第一行设置$_GET变量，尽管这不是设置$_GET变量的理想方式，而且您可能会遇到问题，具体取决于您稍后对该变量所做的操作。|offset|length|style|CODE|1090496|if+(isset($argv[1]))+{
+++$_GET['variable_name']+=+$argv[1];
}|1090497|可以从应用程序中的$argv数组访问启动脚本所用的变量。第一个条目将显示它们所来自的脚本的名称，因此如果您想要处理一组变量，则可能需要执行一个array_shift($argv)来删除第一个条目。或者只是加载到局部变量中。|1090498|entityMap^0|0|0|E|5|T|5|0|0|9|5|1Z|I|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|U|8|@$I|V|J|W|K|L]|$I|X|J|Y|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|D|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|10|8|@$I|11|J|12|K|L]|$I|13|J|14|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|-4|5|6|7|15|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|R|$]]

Use:
<pre><code>php file_name.php var1 var2 varN
</code></pre>
Then set your <code>$_GET</code> variables on your first line in PHP, although this is not the desired way of setting a <code>$_GET</code> variable and you may experience problems depending on what you do later with that variable.
<pre><code>if (isset($argv[1])) {
 $_GET['variable_name'] = $argv[1];
}
</code></pre>
The variables you launch the script with will be accessible from the <code>$argv</code> array in your PHP application. The first entry will the name of the script they came from, so you may want to do an <code>array_shift($argv)</code> to drop that first entry if you want to process a bunch of variables. Or just load into a local variable.

blocks|key|1090531|text|我只是像这样传递它们：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1090532|php5+script.php+param1=blabla+param2=yadayada|code-block|syntax|javascript|1090533|它工作得很好。$_GET阵列为：|1090534|array(3)+{
++["script_php"]=>
++string(0)+""
++["param1"]=>
++string(6)+"blabla"
++["param2"]=>
++string(8)+"yadayada"
}|1090535|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|L|$]]

I just pass them like this:
<pre><code>php5 script.php param1=blabla param2=yadayada
</code></pre>
It works just fine. The $_GET array is:
<pre><code>array(3) {
 [&quot;script_php&quot;]=&gt;
 string(0) &quot;&quot;
 [&quot;param1&quot;]=&gt;
 string(6) &quot;blabla&quot;
 [&quot;param2&quot;]=&gt;
 string(8) &quot;yadayada&quot;
}
</code></pre>

blocks|key|1090595|text|从这个answer+on+Server+Fault|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|1090596|使用php-cgi二进制文件，而不仅仅是php，并在命令行上传递参数，如下所示：|style|CODE|1090597|php-cgi+-f+index.php+left=1058+right=1067+class=A+language=English|code-block|syntax|javascript|1090598|这将把这个放在$_GET中|1090599|Array
(
++++[left]+=>+1058
++++[right]+=>+1067
++++[class]+=>+A
++++[language]+=>+English
)|1090600|您还可以设置将由web服务器设置的环境变量，如下所示：|1090601|REQUEST_URI='/index.php'+SCRIPT_NAME='/index.php'+php-cgi+-f+index.php+left=1058+right=1067+class=A+language=English|1090602|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://serverfault.com/a/187038^0|3|M|0|0|2|7|K|3|0|0|7|5|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|12|8|@]|9|@$A|13|B|14|1|15]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|16|8|@$A|17|B|18|F|G]|$A|19|B|1A|F|G]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|J|7|1B|8|@]|9|@]|C|$K|L]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|1C|8|@$A|1D|B|1E|F|G]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|J|7|1F|8|@]|9|@]|C|$K|L]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|6|7|1G|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|S|3|T|5|J|7|1H|8|@]|9|@]|C|$K|L]]|$1|U|3|-4|5|6|7|1I|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|V|$W|$5|X|Y|Z|C|$10|11]]]]

From this <a href="https://serverfault.com/a/187038">answer on Server Fault</a>:
Use the <code>php-cgi</code> binary instead of just <code>php</code>, and pass the arguments on the command line, like this:
<pre><code>php-cgi -f index.php left=1058 right=1067 class=A language=English
</code></pre>
Which puts this in <code>$_GET</code>:
<pre><code>Array
(
 [left] =&gt; 1058
 [right] =&gt; 1067
 [class] =&gt; A
 [language] =&gt; English
)
</code></pre>
You can also set environment variables that would be set by the web server, like this:
<pre><code>REQUEST_URI='/index.php' SCRIPT_NAME='/index.php' php-cgi -f index.php left=1058 right=1067 class=A language=English
</code></pre>

blocks|key|876019|text|如果你需要传递$_GET、$_REQUEST、$_POST或者其他任何东西，你也可以使用PHP交互模式：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|876020|php+-a|code-block|syntax|javascript|876021|然后键入：|876022|<?php
++++$_GET['a']+=+1;
++++$_POST['b']+=+2;
++++include("/somefolder/some_file_path.php");|876023|这将手动设置您想要的任何变量，然后运行设置了这些变量的PHP文件。|876024|entityMap^0|7|5|D|9|N|6|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|S|8|@$9|T|A|U|B|C]|$9|V|A|W|B|C]|$9|X|A|Y|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|Z|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|10|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|H|7|11|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|12|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|Q|3|-4|5|6|7|13|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|R|$]]

If you need to pass <code>$_GET</code>, <code>$_REQUEST</code>, <code>$_POST</code>, or anything else you can also use PHP interactive mode:
<pre><code>php -a
</code></pre>
Then type:
<pre><code>&lt;?php
 $_GET['a'] = 1;
 $_POST['b'] = 2;
 include(&quot;/somefolder/some_file_path.php&quot;);
</code></pre>
This will manually set any variables you want and then run your PHP file with those variables set.

blocks|key|1090675|text|或者只是(如果你有Lynx)：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|1090676|lynx+'http://localhost/index.php?a=1&b=2&c=3'|code-block|syntax|javascript|1090677|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lynx_%2528web_browser%2529^0|9|4|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@$A|R|B|S|1|T]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|J|$K|$5|L|M|N|C|$O|P]]]]

Or just (if you have <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lynx_%28web_browser%29" rel="nofollow noreferrer">Lynx</a>):
<pre><code>lynx 'http://localhost/index.php?a=1&amp;b=2&amp;c=3'
</code></pre>

blocks|key|1090732|text|使用：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1090733|php+-r+'parse_str($argv[2],$_GET);include+$argv[1];'+index.php++'a=1&b=2'|offset|length|style|CODE|1090734|您可以将第一部分作为别名：|1090735|alias+php-get='php+-r+'\''parse_str($argv[2],$_GET);include+$argv[1];'\'|1090736|然后简单地使用：|1090737|php-get+some_script.php+'a=1&b=2&c=3'|1090738|entityMap^0|0|0|21|0|0|0|20|0|0|0|11|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|S|8|@$D|T|E|U|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|W|8|@$D|X|E|Y|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|M|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|6|7|10|8|@$D|11|E|12|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|P|3|-4|5|6|7|13|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|Q|$]]

Use:
<code>php -r 'parse_str($argv[2],$_GET);include $argv[1];' index.php 'a=1&amp;b=2'</code>
You could make the first part as an alias:
<code>alias php-get='php -r '\''parse_str($argv[2],$_GET);include $argv[1];'\'</code>
Then simply use:
<code>php-get some_script.php 'a=1&amp;b=2&amp;c=3'</code>

blocks|key|876145|text|如果可以编辑PHP脚本，可以在脚本开头使用以下代码人工填充$_GET数组，然后使用以下语法调用脚本：php+-f+script.php+name1=value1+name2=value2|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|876146|//+When+invoking+the+script+via+CLI+like+
//+"php+-f+script.php+name1=value1+name2=value2",+
//+this+code+will+populate+$_GET+variables+called+
//+"name1"+and+"name2",+so+a+script+designed+to+
//+be+called+by+a+web+server+will+work+even+
//+when+called+by+CLI
if+(php_sapi_name()+==+"cli")+{
++++for+($c+=+1;+$c+<+$argc;+$c%2B%2B)+{
++++++++$param+=+explode("=",+$argv[$c],+2);
++++++++$_GET[$param[0]]+=+$param[1];+//+$_GET['name1']+=+'value1'
++++}
}|code-block|syntax|javascript|876147|entityMap^0|T|5|1E|17|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@$9|N|A|O|B|C]|$9|P|A|Q|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|R|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|L|$]]

If you have the possibility to edit the PHP script, you can artificially populate the <code>$_GET</code> array using the following code at the beginning of the script and then call the script with the syntax: <code>php -f script.php name1=value1 name2=value2</code>
<pre><code>// When invoking the script via CLI like 
// &quot;php -f script.php name1=value1 name2=value2&quot;, 
// this code will populate $_GET variables called 
// &quot;name1&quot; and &quot;name2&quot;, so a script designed to 
// be called by a web server will work even 
// when called by CLI
if (php_sapi_name() == &quot;cli&quot;) {
 for ($c = 1; $c &lt; $argc; $c++) {
 $param = explode(&quot;=&quot;, $argv[$c], 2);
 $_GET[$param[0]] = $param[1]; // $_GET['name1'] = 'value1'
 }
}
</code></pre>

blocks|key|876180|text|在命令行中，粘贴以下内容：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|876181|export+QUERY_STRING="param1=abc&param2=xyz"+;++
POST_STRING="name=John&lastname=Doe"+;+php+-e+-r+
'parse_str($_SERVER["QUERY_STRING"],+$_GET);+parse_str($_SERVER["POST_STRING"],+
$_POST);++include+"index.php";'|code-block|syntax|javascript|876182|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

At the command line, paste the following:
<pre><code>export QUERY_STRING=&quot;param1=abc&amp;param2=xyz&quot; ; 
POST_STRING=&quot;name=John&amp;lastname=Doe&quot; ; php -e -r 
'parse_str($_SERVER[&quot;QUERY_STRING&quot;], $_GET); parse_str($_SERVER[&quot;POST_STRING&quot;], 
$_POST); include &quot;index.php&quot;;'
</code></pre>

Say we usually it access via
<pre><code>http://localhost/index.php?a=1&amp;b=2&amp;c=3
</code></pre>
How do we execute the same on a Linux command prompt?
<pre><code>php -e index.php
</code></pre>
But what about passing the $_GET variables? Maybe something like <code>php -e index.php --a 1 --b 2 --c 3</code>? I doubt that'll work.

PHP passing $_GET in the Linux command prompt

服务器

PHP语言

Linux

比方说我们通常通过http://localhost/index.php?a=1&b=2&c=3我们如何在Linux命令提示符上执行相同的命令？php -e index.php但是如何传递$_GET变量呢？也许是像php -e index.php --a 1 --b 2 --c 3这样的？我怀疑这会不会奏效。

问在Linux命令提示符中传递$_GET
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