blocks|key|319301|text|您唯一的其他选择是使用P/invoke通过SERVICE_CONFIG_DELAYED_AUTO_START_INFO调用ChangeServiceConfig2。但是，由于您似乎不愿意添加注册表项，我怀疑您是否希望使用P/invoke。在.NET框架(<+4.0)中没有其他方法可以做到这一点。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|319302|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms681988%2528VS.85%2529.aspx^0|L|12|1P|K|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|N|8|@$9|O|A|P|B|C]]|D|@$9|Q|A|R|1|S]]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|G|$H|$5|I|J|K|E|$L|M]]]]

Your only other option is to use P/invoke to call <a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms681988%28VS.85%29.aspx" rel="noreferrer">ChangeServiceConfig2</a> with <code>SERVICE_CONFIG_DELAYED_AUTO_START_INFO</code>. But since you seem to be unwilling to add the registry entry, I doubt you would want to use P/invoke. There's no other way to do it from the .NET Framework (&lt; 4.0).

blocks|key|3278724|text|现在.NET+4.0已经发布了：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|3278725|serviceInstaller1.StartType+=+ServiceStartMode.Automatic;
serviceInstaller1.DelayedAutoStart+=+true;|code-block|syntax|javascript|3278726|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

Now that .NET 4.0 is here:

<pre><code>serviceInstaller1.StartType = ServiceStartMode.Automatic;
serviceInstaller1.DelayedAutoStart = true;
</code></pre>

blocks|key|3065695|text|对于我的.NET+Framework3.5项目，我可以通过手动设置我的服务的DelayedAutostart值，将我的服务安装为“自动(延迟)”服务。例如：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|3065696|public+ProjectInstaller()
{
++...

++AfterInstall+%2B=+ProjectInstaller_AfterInstall;
}

void+ProjectInstaller_AfterInstall(object+sender,+InstallEventArgs+e)
{
++string+serviceName+=+<YourSpecific>Installer.ServiceName;

++using+(RegistryKey+serviceKey+=+Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(@"System\CurrentControlSet\Services\"+%2B+serviceName,+true))
++{
++++++serviceKey.SetValue("DelayedAutostart",+1,+RegistryValueKind.DWord);
++}
}|code-block|syntax|javascript|3065697|请注意，安装该服务后，该服务将不会被列为“自动(延迟)”，直到计算机重新启动后的延迟。|3065698|entityMap^0|12|G|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|O|8|@$9|P|A|Q|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|R|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|S|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|N|$]]

For my .NET Framework 3.5 project, I can install my service as an "Automatic (Delayed)" service by manually setting the <code>DelayedAutostart</code> value for my service. For example:

<pre><code>public ProjectInstaller()
{
 ...

 AfterInstall += ProjectInstaller_AfterInstall;
}

void ProjectInstaller_AfterInstall(object sender, InstallEventArgs e)
{
 string serviceName = &lt;YourSpecific&gt;Installer.ServiceName;

 using (RegistryKey serviceKey = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(@"System\CurrentControlSet\Services\" + serviceName, true))
 {
 serviceKey.SetValue("DelayedAutostart", 1, RegistryValueKind.DWord);
 }
}
</code></pre>

Note that after you install the service, the service will not be listed as "Automatic (Delayed)" until after the computer is restarted.

blocks|key|318290|text|我将稍微扩展一下jdknight的答案。我在尝试他的解决方案时遇到了写权限问题，所以我这样做了：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|318291|void+ProjectInstaller_AfterInstall(object+sender,+InstallEventArgs+e)
{
++++try
++++{
++++++++RegistryKey+key+=+Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey("System",+true);+//Opens+the+System+hive+with+writting+permissions+set+to+true
++++++++key+=+key.CreateSubKey("CurrentControlSet");+//CreateSubKey+opens+if+subkey+exists,+otherwise+it+will+create+that+subkey
++++++++key+=+key.CreateSubKey("services");
++++++++key+=+key.CreateSubKey(serviceInstaller1.ServiceName);
++++++++key.SetValue("DelayedAutostart",+1,+RegistryValueKind.DWord);
++++}
++++catch+(Exception+exc)
++++{
++++++++Console.WriteLine(exc.Message);
++++}
}|code-block|syntax|javascript|318292|我还通过添加一个新的InstallEventHandler实例注册了AfterInstall事件。我不确定这是否真的有必要，但也不会有什么坏处：|318293|AfterInstall+%2B=+new+InstallEventHandler(ProjectInstaller_AfterInstall);|318294|在.NET+Framework2.0上工作起来就像一个护身符。正如前面指出的，对于框架4和更高版本，请使用|318295|serviceInstaller1.DelayedAutoStart+=+true;|318296|根据菲亚特的回答。|318297|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|D|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|-4|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|R|$]]

I'll expand on jdknight answer a little bit. I had writting permission issues while attempting his solution, so here's what I did:

<pre><code>void ProjectInstaller_AfterInstall(object sender, InstallEventArgs e)
{
 try
 {
 RegistryKey key = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey("System", true); //Opens the System hive with writting permissions set to true
 key = key.CreateSubKey("CurrentControlSet"); //CreateSubKey opens if subkey exists, otherwise it will create that subkey
 key = key.CreateSubKey("services");
 key = key.CreateSubKey(serviceInstaller1.ServiceName);
 key.SetValue("DelayedAutostart", 1, RegistryValueKind.DWord);
 }
 catch (Exception exc)
 {
 Console.WriteLine(exc.Message);
 }
}
</code></pre>

I also registered to the AfterInstall event by adding a new instance of InstallEventHandler. I'm not sure if that's actually necessary, but it won't hurt either:

<pre><code>AfterInstall += new InstallEventHandler(ProjectInstaller_AfterInstall);
</code></pre>

Works like a charm on .NET Framework 2.0. As it has been pointed out before, for frameworks 4 and above, use 

<pre><code>serviceInstaller1.DelayedAutoStart = true;
</code></pre>

according to fiat's answer.

Scenario:

A WCF service running as a Windows Service. Account is "User".

<hr>

What is done:

I have overridden the OnBeforeInstall in the projectinstaller to be able to set username and password from a config file.

<hr>

What I would be able to do:

I'd like to be able to set the starttype as Automatic (Delayed Start)

<hr>

What I have tried:

I put the following coderow in the overridden OnBeforeInstall

<code>serviceInstaller1.StartType = ServiceStartMode.Automatic + 1;</code>

Figured I would trick the ServiceStartMode enum into representing Automatic (Delayed Start), didn't work. Haven't tried anything more simply because I couldn't find anything to try.

<hr>

What I have found on the net:

I found out that Automatic (Delayed Start) will be available in .NET 4, but that doesn't help me right now.
<a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.serviceprocess.serviceinstaller.delayedautostart%28VS.100%29.aspx" rel="noreferrer">MSDN</a>
I found out that DelayedAutoStart could be added to the service's configuration key, but this feels like a hack if I should do this from code. But maybe this is the only solution available for me at this point?

<ul>
<li><a href="http://blogs.technet.com/askperf/archive/2008/02/02/ws2008-startup-processes-and-delayed-automatic-start.aspx" rel="noreferrer">WS2008: Startup Processes and Delayed Automatic Start</a></li>
</ul>

Any ideas?

Robert Persson, Sweden

How to make Windows Service start as "Automatic (Delayed Start)"

Windows

场景：作为Windows服务运行的WCF服务。帐户为"User“。完成了什么：我已经覆盖了项目安装程序中的OnBeforeInstall，以便能够从配置文件中设置用户名和密码。我能做的事：我希望能够将starttype设置为自动(延迟启动)我尝试过的东西：我将下面的代码行放在被覆盖的OnBeforeInstall中se...

问如何使Windows服务启动为“自动(延迟启动)”
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