blocks|key|4392734|text|正如this+thread所建议的，我的问题是第一次使用sudo权限运行brew命令。这会导致brew尝试访问特权文件和文件夹，但以失败告终。如果您遇到这种情况，请运行这些命令，然后再次尝试安装node。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|4392735|sudo+chown+-R+"$USER":admin+/usr/local|style|CODE|4392736|brew+cleanup|4392737|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/Homebrew/brew/issues/253#issuecomment-248801969^0|2|B|0|0|0|12|0|0|C|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@$A|S|B|T|1|U]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|V|8|@$A|W|B|X|F|G]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|Y|8|@$A|Z|B|10|F|G]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|5|6|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|K|$L|$5|M|N|O|C|$P|Q]]]]

As <a href="https://github.com/Homebrew/brew/issues/253#issuecomment-248801969" rel="noreferrer">this thread</a> suggests at some point, my problem was to run brew command with sudo privileges for the first time. This causes brew to try to access privileged files and folders and it fails. If that's the case for you, run these commands and try installing node again.

<code>sudo chown -R "$USER":admin /usr/local</code>

<code>brew cleanup</code>

blocks|key|4392752|text|尝试使用以下命令删除Homebrew进程锁定：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4392753|rm+-rf+/usr/local/var/homebrew/locks|code-block|syntax|javascript|4392754|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

Try removing the Homebrew process locks with this command:
<pre><code>rm -rf /usr/local/var/homebrew/locks
</code></pre>

blocks|key|4393091|text|在OSX上，我中断了节点安装，然后尝试重新启动安装节点，因此得到了问题中提到的错误。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4393092|我尝试了其他回应中的以下步骤：|4393093|sudo+chown+-R+"$USER":admin+/usr/local

brew+cleanup|code-block|syntax|javascript|4393094|和|4393095|rm+-rf+/usr/local/var/homebrew/locks|4393096|但是这条消息再次出现--所以不知道上面的步骤是否有帮助。|4393097|然后我关闭终端选项卡，并在新的选项卡中运行|4393098|brew+install+-v+node|4393099|成功完成节点安装耗时11分钟|4393100|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|F|7|10|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|12|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|F|7|13|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|S|3|T|5|6|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|-4|5|6|7|15|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|V|$]]

In my case on OSX, I interrupted node install and then I try to start install node again so I got the error mentioned in the question. 
I tried below steps from other responses: 

<pre><code>sudo chown -R "$USER":admin /usr/local

brew cleanup
</code></pre>

and 

<pre><code>rm -rf /usr/local/var/homebrew/locks
</code></pre>

but this message appear again - so don't know if above steps helped. 

Then I closed the terminal tab and in new one ran 

<pre><code>brew install -v node
</code></pre>

It took 11 minutes to finish successfully node installation

blocks|key|4393102|text|只需关闭终端并重新打开另一个|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4393103|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

just close the terminal and reopen another

blocks|key|4393126|text|只需在您的终端中键入以下内容：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4393127|brew+cleanup|code-block|syntax|javascript|4393128|这应该会清除所有问题。使用以下命令执行命令：|4393129|brew+doctor|4393130|全都做完了。|4393131|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|N|$]]

Simply type the following into your terminal:

<pre><code>brew cleanup
</code></pre>

This should clean up any issues. Follow the command with:

<pre><code>brew doctor
</code></pre>

All done.

blocks|key|4392846|text|我不知道发生了什么。我唯一的活动终端正在等待输入，没有作业在后台运行。我刚刚尝试运行RVM安装失败，并要求我更新Homebrew，但由于终端正在等待输入，这应该已经完成。在几次重复命令调用之后，几分钟后，我停止了接收消息。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4392847|这是在装有iTerm2的MacOSX10.13.6上。|4392848|⋊>+brew+--version
Homebrew+2.1.4
Homebrew/homebrew-core+(git+revision+97b15a;+last+commit+2019-06-07)
Homebrew/homebrew-cask+(git+revision+2a010;+last+commit+2019-06-07)|code-block|syntax|javascript|4392849|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|J|$]]

I don't know what was going on. My only active terminal was waiting for input, no jobs running in the background. I had just tried to run an RVM install that failed and asked me to update Homebrew but that was supposed to be finished since the terminal was waiting for input. After several repeat command invocations and a couple of minutes later I stopped receiving the message.

This is on Mac OSX 10.13.6 with iTerm2.

<pre><code>⋊&gt; brew --version
Homebrew 2.1.4
Homebrew/homebrew-core (git revision 97b15a; last commit 2019-06-07)
Homebrew/homebrew-cask (git revision 2a010; last commit 2019-06-07)
</code></pre>

blocks|key|4392901|text|要使用任何自制软件安装位置解锁，请执行以下操作：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4392902|rm+-rf+$(brew+--prefix)/var/homebrew/locks/*.lock|offset|length|style|CODE|4392903|entityMap^0|0|0|1D|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|K|8|@$D|L|E|M|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|I|$]]

To unlock with any homebrew install location:
<code>rm -rf $(brew --prefix)/var/homebrew/locks/*.lock</code>

When I try to do this:

<pre><code>brew install node
</code></pre>

I get this message: 

<pre><code> /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/utils/lock.sh: line 19: /usr/local/var/homebrew/locks/update: Permission denied
-e:1:in `initialize': Bad file descriptor (Errno::EBADF)
 from -e:1:in `new'
 from -e:1:in `&lt;main&gt;'
Error: Another active Homebrew process is already in progress.
Please wait for it to finish or terminate it to continue.
Error: Permission denied - /usr/local/var/homebrew/locks/node.brewing
</code></pre>

Any idea on how to solve this?

Another active Homebrew process is already in progress

当我尝试这样做的时候：brew install node我得到了这样的信息： /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/utils/lock.sh: line 19: /usr/local/var/homebrew/locks/update: Permission denied-e:1:...

问另一个活动的Homebrew进程已在进行中
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