基于方向变化的Android片段生命周期
基于方向变化的Android片段生命周期
提问于 2011-12-12 20:10:46
使用兼容包以使用片段的2.2为目标。
在重新编写活动以使用应用程序中的片段后，我无法使方向更改/状态管理正常工作，因此我创建了一个具有单个FragmentActivity和单个片段的小型测试应用程序。
来自方向更改的日志很奇怪，有多个对片段OnCreateView的调用。
我显然遗漏了一些东西--比如分离片段并重新附加它，而不是创建一个新的实例，但是我看不到任何文档可以指出我哪里出错了。
有没有人能解释一下我做错了什么。谢谢
方向更改后的日志如下所示。
Initial creation
12-04 11:57:15.808: D/FragmentTest.FragmentTestActivity(3143): onCreate
12-04 11:57:15.945: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): OnCreateView
12-04 11:57:16.081: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): OnCreateView->SavedInstanceState null
Orientation Change 1
12-04 11:57:39.031: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): onSaveInstanceState
12-04 11:57:39.031: D/FragmentTest.FragmentTestActivity(3143): onCreate
12-04 11:57:39.031: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): OnCreateView
12-04 11:57:39.031: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): OnCreateView->SavedInstanceState not null
12-04 11:57:39.031: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): OnCreateView
12-04 11:57:39.167: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): OnCreateView->SavedInstanceState null
Orientation Change 2
12-04 11:58:32.162: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): onSaveInstanceState
12-04 11:58:32.162: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): onSaveInstanceState
12-04 11:58:32.361: D/FragmentTest.FragmentTestActivity(3143): onCreate
12-04 11:58:32.361: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): OnCreateView
12-04 11:58:32.361: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): OnCreateView->SavedInstanceState not null
12-04 11:58:32.361: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): OnCreateView
12-04 11:58:32.361: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): OnCreateView->SavedInstanceState not null
12-04 11:58:32.498: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): OnCreateView
12-04 11:58:32.498: D/FragmentTest.FragmentOne(3143): OnCreateView->SavedInstanceState null主要活动(FragmentActivity)
public class FragmentTestActivity extends FragmentActivity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
private static final String TAG = "FragmentTest.FragmentTestActivity";
FragmentManager mFragmentManager;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
Log.d(TAG, "onCreate");
mFragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = mFragmentManager.beginTransaction();
FragmentOne fragment = new FragmentOne();
fragmentTransaction.add(R.id.fragment_container, fragment);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
}和片断
public class FragmentOne extends Fragment {
private static final String TAG = "FragmentTest.FragmentOne";
EditText mEditText;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
Log.d(TAG, "OnCreateView");
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragmentonelayout, container, false);
// Retrieve the text editor, and restore the last saved state if needed.
mEditText = (EditText)v.findViewById(R.id.editText1);
if (savedInstanceState != null) {
Log.d(TAG, "OnCreateView->SavedInstanceState not null");
mEditText.setText(savedInstanceState.getCharSequence("text"));
}
else {
Log.d(TAG,"OnCreateView->SavedInstanceState null");
}
return v;
}
@Override
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
Log.d(TAG, "FragmentOne.onSaveInstanceState");
// Remember the current text, to restore if we later restart.
outState.putCharSequence("text", mEditText.getText());
}清单
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="8" />
<application
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<activity
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:name=".activities.FragmentTestActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation">
<intent-filter >
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接：
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8474104
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