WCFTestClient该HTTP请求未经授权，客户端身份验证方案为“”匿名“”
我已经创建了一个WCF服务，并将其部署在服务器上。当我浏览这个服务时，它给我一个肯定的响应：?wsdl URL。现在，我正在尝试通过WCF test client测试服务。它显示了适当的元数据。但是当我试图从服务中调用任何方法时，它会显示一个异常...下面是堆栈跟踪的erro详细信息。
使用客户端身份验证方案“匿名”对HTTP请求进行了授权。从服务器收到的身份验证头是'Negotiate，NTLM‘。
服务器堆栈跟踪：
地址为
System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelUtilities.ValidateAuthentication(HttpWebRequest请求、HttpWebResponse响应、WebException responseException、HttpChannelFactory工厂)
HTTP请求未经授权，客户端身份验证方案为“匿名”。从服务器收到的身份验证头是'Negotiate，NTLM‘。
服务器堆栈跟踪：
地址为
System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelUtilities.ValidateAuthentication(HttpWebRequest请求、HttpWebResponse响应、WebException responseException、HttpChannelFactory工厂)
客户端绑定：
<bindings>
<wsHttpBinding>
<binding name="WSHttpBinding_IServiceMagicService" closeTimeout="00:01:00"
openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:01:00"
bypassProxyOnLocal="false" transactionFlow="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxReceivedMessageSize="65536"
messageEncoding="Text" textEncoding="utf-8" useDefaultWebProxy="true"
allowCookies="false">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
<reliableSession ordered="true" inactivityTimeout="00:10:00"
enabled="false" />
<security mode="None">
<transport clientCredentialType="Windows" proxyCredentialType="None"
realm="" />
<message clientCredentialType="Windows" negotiateServiceCredential="true"
establishSecurityContext="true" />
</security>
</binding>
</wsHttpBinding>
</bindings>服务器绑定：
<bindings>
<wsHttpBinding>
<binding name="WSHttpBinding_SEOService" closeTimeout="00:10:00" openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:10:00" bypassProxyOnLocal="true" transactionFlow="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard" maxBufferPoolSize="999524288" maxReceivedMessageSize="655360000" messageEncoding="Text" textEncoding="utf-8" useDefaultWebProxy="true" allowCookies="false">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="900000" maxArrayLength="900000" maxBytesPerRead="900000" maxNameTableCharCount="900000" />
<reliableSession ordered="true" inactivityTimeout="00:10:00" enabled="false" />
<security mode="None">
<transport clientCredentialType="Windows" proxyCredentialType="None" realm="" />
<message clientCredentialType="Windows" negotiateServiceCredential="true" establishSecurityContext="true" />
</security>
</binding>
<binding name="WSHttpServiceMagicBinding" closeTimeout="00:10:00" openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:10:00" bypassProxyOnLocal="true" transactionFlow="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard" maxBufferPoolSize="999524288" maxReceivedMessageSize="655360000" messageEncoding="Text" textEncoding="utf-8" useDefaultWebProxy="true" allowCookies="false">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="900000" maxArrayLength="900000" maxBytesPerRead="900000" maxNameTableCharCount="900000"/>
<reliableSession ordered="true" inactivityTimeout="00:10:00" enabled="false"/>
<security mode="None">
<transport clientCredentialType="Windows" proxyCredentialType="None" realm=""/>
<message clientCredentialType="Windows" negotiateServiceCredential="true" establishSecurityContext="true"/>
</security>
</binding>
</wsHttpBinding>
</bindings>Client's Client部分：
<client>
<endpoint address="http://hydwebd02.solutions.com/GeoService.Saveology.com/ServiceMagicService.svc"
binding="wsHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="WSHttpBinding_IServiceMagicService"
contract="IServiceMagicService" name="WSHttpBinding_IServiceMagicService" />
</client>服务器的服务部分：
<services>
<service behaviorConfiguration="GeoService.Saveology.com.CityStateServiceProviderBehavior"
name="GeoService.Saveology.com.CityStateServiceProvider">
<endpoint binding="wsHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="WSHttpBinding_SEOService"
contract="SEO.Common.ServiceContract.ICityStateService" />
<endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration=""
contract="IMetadataExchange" />
</service>
<service behaviorConfiguration="GeoService.Saveology.com.ServiceMagicServiceProviderBehavior"
name="GeoService.Saveology.com.ServiceMagicServiceProvider">
<endpoint binding="wsHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="WSHttpServiceMagicBinding"
contract="SEO.Common.ServiceContract.IServiceMagicService">
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="" contract="IMetadataExchange" />
</service>
</services>回答 10
Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2010-03-09 22:28:37
我无法控制我要调用的服务的安全配置，但得到了相同的错误。我能够像下面这样修复我的客户。
- 在配置中，设置安全模式：
- 在代码中，将代理类设置为允许模拟(我添加了对名为customer的服务的引用)：
新代理=新的代理()；proxy.ClientCredentials.Windows.AllowedImpersonationLevel = System.Security.Principal.TokenImpersonationLevel.Impersonation;
Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2009-09-11 19:34:24
我也有类似的问题，你试过了吗：
proxy.ClientCredentials.Windows.AllowedImpersonationLevel =
System.Security.Principal.TokenImpersonationLevel.Impersonation;Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2013-03-14 05:38:18
我发现的这个错误的另一个可能的解决方案。可能没有回答OP的确切问题，但可能会帮助其他偶然发现此错误消息的人。
为了复制下面这行代码，我使用WebHttpBinding用代码创建了我的客户端：
<security mode="TransportCredentialOnly">
<transport clientCredentialType="Windows" proxyCredentialType="Windows" />
</security>我不得不这样做：
var binding = new WebHttpBinding(WebHttpSecurityMode.TransportCredentialOnly);
binding.Security.Transport.ClientCredentialType = HttpClientCredentialType.Windows;
binding.Security.Transport.ProxyCredentialType = HttpProxyCredentialType.Windows;以及设置proxy.ClientCredentials.Windows.AllowedImpersonationLevel = System.Security.Principal.TokenImpersonationLevel.Impersonation;
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1044034
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