blocks|key|970429|text|命令应该是：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|970430|%25+rake+test+TEST=test/test_foobar.rb+TESTOPTS="--name=test_foobar1+-v"|code-block|syntax|javascript|970431|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

The command should be:

<pre><code>% rake test TEST=test/test_foobar.rb TESTOPTS="--name=test_foobar1 -v"
</code></pre>

blocks|key|754847|text|您是否尝试过：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|754848|ruby+path/to/test_file.rb+--name+test_method_name|code-block|syntax|javascript|754849|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

Have you tried:

<pre><code>ruby path/to/test_file.rb --name test_method_name
</code></pre>

blocks|key|970527|text|不需要gem：ruby+-Itest+test/lib/test.rb+--name+/some_test/|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|970528|来源：http://blog.arvidandersson.se/2012/03/28/minimalicous-testing-in-ruby-1-9|970529|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://blog.arvidandersson.se/2012/03/28/minimalicous-testing-in-ruby-1-9^0|7|1B|0|3|21|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|P|8|@$9|Q|A|R|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|S|8|@]|D|@$9|T|A|U|1|V]]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|I|$J|$5|K|L|M|E|$N|O]]]]

No gem required:
<code>ruby -Itest test/lib/test.rb --name /some_test/</code>

Source: <a href="http://blog.arvidandersson.se/2012/03/28/minimalicous-testing-in-ruby-1-9" rel="noreferrer">http://blog.arvidandersson.se/2012/03/28/minimalicous-testing-in-ruby-1-9</a>

blocks|key|755085|text|如果您在Rails+5%2B中使用MiniTest，那么在一个文件中运行所有测试的最佳方法是：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|755086|bin/rails+test+path/to/test_file.rb|code-block|syntax|javascript|755087|对于单个测试(例如，在第25行)：|755088|bin/rails+test+path/to/test_file.rb:25|755089|请参阅http://guides.rubyonrails.org/testing.html#the-rails-test-runner|offset|length|755090|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://guides.rubyonrails.org/testing.html#the-rails-test-runner^0|0|0|0|0|3|1S|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|10|8|@]|9|@$M|11|N|12|1|13]]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|P|$Q|$5|R|S|T|A|$U|V]]]]

If you are using MiniTest with Rails 5+ the best way to run all tests in a single file is:

<pre><code>bin/rails test path/to/test_file.rb
</code></pre>

And for a single test (e.g. on line 25):

<pre><code>bin/rails test path/to/test_file.rb:25
</code></pre>

See <a href="http://guides.rubyonrails.org/testing.html#the-rails-test-runner" rel="noreferrer">http://guides.rubyonrails.org/testing.html#the-rails-test-runner</a>

blocks|key|970543|text|您可以使用以下命令来运行单个文件：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|970544|rake+test+TEST=test/path/to/file.rb|code-block|syntax|javascript|970545|我还用了|970546|ruby+-I"lib:test"+test/path/to/file.rb|970547|以便更好地显示。|970548|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|N|$]]

You can use this to run a single file:

<pre><code>rake test TEST=test/path/to/file.rb
</code></pre>

I also used 

<pre><code>ruby -I"lib:test" test/path/to/file.rb
</code></pre>

for better display.

blocks|key|970614|text|您可以通过传递--name来通过测试名称或名称中的数字来运行测试：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|970615|-n,+--name+PATTERN+++++++++++++++Filter+run+on+/regexp/+or+string.|code-block|syntax|javascript|970616|例如：|970617|$+ruby+spec/stories/foo_spec.rb+--name+3

FAIL+(0:00:00.022)+test_0003_has+foo
Expected:+"foo"
Actual:+nil|970618|此标志记录为in+Minitest’s+README。|970619|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest#running-your-tests^0|7|6|0|0|0|0|6|K|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Y|8|@$9|Z|A|10|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|11|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|12|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|H|7|13|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|14|8|@]|D|@$9|15|A|16|1|17]]|E|$]]|$1|Q|3|-4|5|6|7|18|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|R|$S|$5|T|U|V|E|$W|X]]]]

You can pass <code>--name</code> to run a test by its name or a number within its name:



<pre class="lang-none prettyprint-override"><code>-n, --name PATTERN Filter run on /regexp/ or string.
</code></pre>

e.g.:

<pre class="lang-none prettyprint-override"><code>$ ruby spec/stories/foo_spec.rb --name 3

FAIL (0:00:00.022) test_0003_has foo
Expected: "foo"
Actual: nil
</code></pre>

This flag is documented <a href="https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest#running-your-tests" rel="noreferrer">in Minitest’s README</a>.

blocks|key|754907|text|如果你使用的是Turn+gem和minitest，只要确保使用Turn.config.pattern选项就行了，因为Turn+Minitest+runner不会在ARGs中使用--name选项。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|754908|entityMap^0|V|J|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|H|8|@$9|I|A|J|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|G|$]]

If you are using Turn gem with minitest, just make sure to use <code>Turn.config.pattern</code> option since Turn Minitest runner doesn't respect --name option in ARGs.

blocks|key|755138|text|我使用ruby+/path/to/test+-n+/distinguishable+word/|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|755139|编辑：-n是--name的缩写。distinguishable+word可以是您在测试描述中输入的任何字符串，我通常使用一些随机单词，我知道这些单词不会出现在其他测试的描述中。|755140|entityMap^0|3|18|0|3|2|6|6|G|K|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|J|8|@$9|K|A|L|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|M|8|@$9|N|A|O|B|C]|$9|P|A|Q|B|C]|$9|R|A|S|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|I|$]]

I use <code>ruby /path/to/test -n /distinguishable word/</code>

Edit:
<code>-n</code> is a shorthand for <code>--name</code>. <code>distinguishable word</code> can be any string you put in the test description, I usually use some random word that I know won't be present in other tests' descriptions.

blocks|key|970778|text|下面的方法将会起作用|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|970779|def+test_abc
end

test+"hello+world"
end|code-block|syntax|javascript|970780|这可以通过|970781|bundle+exec+ruby+-I+test+path/to/test+-n+test_abc

bundle+exec+ruby+-I+test+path/to/test+-n+test_hello_word|970782|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|L|$]]

Following will work

<pre><code>def test_abc
end

test "hello world"
end
</code></pre>

This can run by

<pre><code>bundle exec ruby -I test path/to/test -n test_abc

bundle exec ruby -I test path/to/test -n test_hello_word
</code></pre>

blocks|key|970837|text|安装gem+minitest-focus并使用关键字focus+on+test/spec，如下所示仅运行特定的测试。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|970838|focus
def+test
end


focus
it+"test"+do
end|code-block|syntax|javascript|970839|这不需要传递任何命令行参数。|970840|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest-focus^0|6|E|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@$A|T|B|U|1|V]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|L|$M|$5|N|O|P|C|$Q|R]]]]

Install gem <a href="https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest-focus" rel="nofollow noreferrer">minitest-focus</a> and use the keyword focus on test/spec like below to run only the specific test.
<pre><code>focus
def test
end


focus
it &quot;test&quot; do
end

</code></pre>
This would not need any command line argument to be passed.

I can run all tests in a single file with:

<pre><code>rake test TEST=path/to/test_file.rb
</code></pre>

However, if I want to run just one test in that file, how would I do it?

I'm looking for similar functionality to:

<pre><code>rspec path/to/test_file.rb -l 25
</code></pre>

Is it possible to run a single test in MiniTest?

我可以使用以下命令在单个文件中运行所有测试：rake test TEST=path/to/test_file.rb但是，如果我只想在该文件中运行一个测试，我该如何做呢？我正在寻找类似的功能：rspec path/to/test_file.rb -l 25

问是否可以在MiniTest中运行一个测试？
EN

回答 10

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问是否可以在MiniTest中运行一个测试？EN

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问是否可以在MiniTest中运行一个测试？
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