在Knockoutjs绑定中有没有什么方法可以指定optionsGroup?像下面这样的东西
<select data-bind="options: collection, optionsText: 'Text', optionsGroup: 'Group'/>
请务必回复。
发布于 2012-02-15 19:55:01
我得到了同样的答案,如果有人想要,这就是答案,
<td><select class="fieldValue" data-bind="foreach: $root.AvailableFields, value: FieldId, event :{ change: $root.onFieldSelectionChange}">
<optgroup data-bind="attr: {label: FieldGroupName}, foreach: Fields">
<option data-bind="text: HeaderText, value: FieldId"></option>
</optgroup>
</select>
</td>
发布于 2015-06-15 14:55:28
在许多情况下,您不需要选项本身是可观察的,只需要选择的结果。以下是进行英国县选择的示例。
HTML:
<div class="form-group">
<label for="county">County</label>
<select class="fieldValue" data-bind="foreach: $root.countyList, value: orgCounty">
<optgroup data-bind="attr: {label: label}, foreach: counties">
<option data-bind="text: label, value: label"></option>
</optgroup>
</select>
</div>
JS:
viewModel.countyList = getCountyList();
viewModel.orgCounty = ko.observable('London'); // Put default value here
function getCountyList() {
var $arrayCounties = [
{ "label" : "England", "counties" : [
{ "label" : "Bedfordshire"},
{ "label" : "Berkshire"},
{ "label" : "Bristol"},
{ "label" : "Buckinghamshire"},
{ "label" : "Cambridgeshire"},
{ "label" : "Cheshire"},
{ "label" : "City of London"},
{ "label" : "Cornwall"},
{ "label" : "Cumbria"},
{ "label" : "Derbyshire"},
{ "label" : "Devon"},
{ "label" : "Dorset"},
{ "label" : "Durham"},
{ "label" : "East Riding of Yorkshire"},
{ "label" : "East Sussex"},
{ "label" : "Essex"},
{ "label" : "Gloucestershire"},
{ "label" : "Greater London"},
{ "label" : "Greater Manchester"},
{ "label" : "Hampshire"},
{ "label" : "Herefordshire"},
{ "label" : "Hertfordshire"},
{ "label" : "Isle of Wight"},
{ "label" : "Kent"},
{ "label" : "Lancashire"},
{ "label" : "Leicestershire"},
{ "label" : "Lincolnshire"},
{ "label" : "Merseyside"},
{ "label" : "Norfolk"},
{ "label" : "North Yorkshire"},
{ "label" : "Northamptonshire"},
{ "label" : "Northumberland"},
{ "label" : "Nottinghamshire"},
{ "label" : "Oxfordshire"},
{ "label" : "Rutland"},
{ "label" : "Shropshire"},
{ "label" : "Somerset"},
{ "label" : "South Yorkshire"},
{ "label" : "Staffordshire"},
{ "label" : "Suffolk"},
{ "label" : "Surrey"},
{ "label" : "Tyne and Wear"},
{ "label" : "Warwickshire"},
{ "label" : "West Midlands"},
{ "label" : "West Sussex"},
{ "label" : "West Yorkshire"},
{ "label" : "Wiltshire"},
{ "label" : "Worcestershire"} ]},
{ "label" : "Wales", "counties" : [
{ "label" : "Anglesey"},
{ "label" : "Brecknockshire"},
{ "label" : "Caernarfonshire"},
{ "label" : "Carmarthenshire"},
{ "label" : "Cardiganshire"},
{ "label" : "Denbighshire"},
{ "label" : "Flintshire"},
{ "label" : "Glamorgan"},
{ "label" : "Merioneth"},
{ "label" : "Monmouthshire"},
{ "label" : "Montgomeryshire"},
{ "label" : "Pembrokeshire"},
{ "label" : "Radnorshire"} ]},
{ "label" : "Scotland", "counties" : [
{ "label" : "Aberdeenshire"},
{ "label" : "Angus"},
{ "label" : "Argyllshire"},
{ "label" : "Ayrshire"},
{ "label" : "Banffshire"},
{ "label" : "Berwickshire"},
{ "label" : "Buteshire"},
{ "label" : "Cromartyshire"},
{ "label" : "Caithness"},
{ "label" : "Clackmannanshire"},
{ "label" : "Dumfriesshire"},
{ "label" : "Dunbartonshire"},
{ "label" : "East Lothian"},
{ "label" : "Fife"},
{ "label" : "Inverness-shire"},
{ "label" : "Kincardineshire"},
{ "label" : "Kinross"},
{ "label" : "Kirkcudbrightshire"},
{ "label" : "Lanarkshire"},
{ "label" : "Midlothian"},
{ "label" : "Morayshire"},
{ "label" : "Nairnshire"},
{ "label" : "Orkney"},
{ "label" : "Peeblesshire"},
{ "label" : "Perthshire"},
{ "label" : "Renfrewshire"},
{ "label" : "Ross-shire"},
{ "label" : "Roxburghshire"},
{ "label" : "Selkirkshire"},
{ "label" : "Shetland"},
{ "label" : "Stirlingshire"},
{ "label" : "Sutherland"},
{ "label" : "West Lothian"},
{ "label" : "Wigtownshire"} ]},
{ "label" : "Northern Ireland", "counties" : [
{ "label" : "Antrim"},
{ "label" : "Armagh"},
{ "label" : "Down"},
{ "label" : "Fermanagh"},
{ "label" : "Londonderry"},
{ "label" : "Tyrone"} ]}
];
return $arrayCounties;
}
您将在viewModel.countyList中检索选定的选项。
发布于 2017-03-30 18:38:07
这还将允许使用占位符:
<select class="form-control needsclick" data-bind="value: Value">
<option value="" disabled selected>Select Value...</option>
<!-- ko foreach: Group -->
<optgroup data-bind="attr: { label: Label }, foreach: Collection">
<option data-bind="text: Label, value: $data"></option>
</optgroup>
<!-- /ko -->
</select>
JS的格式如下:
self.Group = ko.pauseableComputed(function () {
var groups = [
{
Label: 'Group 1',
Collection: [
{ Label: 'Data 1', Value: 'Data 1' },
{ Label: 'Data 2', Value: 'Data 2' },
]
},
{
Label: 'Group 2',
Collection: [
{ Label: 'Data 3', Value: 'Data 3' },
{ Label: 'Data 4', Value: 'Data 4' },
]
},
]
return groups;
})
在这个简单的实例中,此选项值可以是值。
<option data-bind="text: Label, value: Value"></option>
但对于更复杂的对象,$data将是更好的选择。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8972367
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