在命令提示符(cmd.exe)中运行psm1 PowerShell脚本？
在命令提示符(cmd.exe)中运行psm1 PowerShell脚本？
提问于 2021-04-26 03:46:38
我对PowerShell一无所知，但我想安装这个：https://www.powershellgallery.com/packages/lolcat/
因此，我以管理员身份启动PowerShell，并且：
PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> Install-Module -Name lolcat NuGet provider is required to continue
PowerShellGet requires NuGet provider version '2.8.5.201' or newer to interact with NuGet-based repositories. The NuGet
provider must be available in 'C:\Program Files\PackageManagement\ProviderAssemblies' or
'C:\Users\Me\AppData\Local\PackageManagement\ProviderAssemblies'. You can also install the NuGet provider by running
'Install-PackageProvider -Name NuGet -MinimumVersion 2.8.5.201 -Force'. Do you want PowerShellGet to install and import
the NuGet provider now?
[Y] Yes [N] No [S] Suspend [?] Help (default is "Y"): y
Untrusted repository
You are installing the modules from an untrusted repository. If you trust this repository, change its
InstallationPolicy value by running the Set-PSRepository cmdlet. Are you sure you want to install the modules from
'PSGallery'?
[Y] Yes [A] Yes to All [N] No [L] No to All [S] Suspend [?] Help (default is "N"): y
PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> lolcat
Usage: lolcat [OPTION]... [FILE1[, FILE2[, ...]]]
...很好，它起作用了。因此，首先我要找到新安装的脚本：
PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> (Get-Module lolcat).Path
C:\Program Files\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\lolcat\1.0.7\lolcat.psm1好的，现在我想试着从cmd.exe调用它：
C:\Users>PowerShell.exe -File "C:\Program Files\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\lolcat\1.0.7\lolcat.psm1"
Processing -File 'C:\Program Files\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\lolcat\1.0.7\lolcat.psm1' failed because the file does not have a '.ps1' extension. Specify a valid Windows PowerShell script file name, and then try again.
Windows PowerShell
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
Try the new cross-platform PowerShell https://aka.ms/pscore6不，不起作用。
可以从cmd.exe调用这个PowerShell脚本吗?如果可以，如何调用？
回答 2
Stack Overflow用户
回答已采纳
发布于 2021-04-26 04:00:21
该错误是由于powershell.exe中的-File参数不包括.ps1文件造成的。
如果您想从cmd运行C:\Program Files\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\lolcat\1.0.7\lolcat.psm1，可以创建一个.ps1脚本，您可以在其中编写类似于
Import-Module lolcat
# now you have all the functions from the lolcat module loaded into this PowerShell session
# do stuff然后从cmd调用此脚本。
here解释了.ps1和.psm1之间的区别。
Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2021-04-26 04:00:45
嗯，结果没有我想的那么复杂-因为它是一个“模块”，只需使用模块名称：
C:\Users>PowerShell.exe lolcat
Usage: lolcat [OPTION]... [FILE1[, FILE2[, ...]]]
...页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接：
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67257599
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