我想调整在所有警报中自动显示的NSApplicationIcon图像,使其不同于应用程序捆绑包中的内容。
我知道可以使用NSApplication setApplicationIconImage:--来设置停靠图标,但这只会影响停靠,而不会影响其他任何东西。
我有时可以解决这个问题:我有一个NSAlert *,我可以调用setIcon:来显示我的备用图像。
不幸的是,我有很多nibs有NSImageView的NSApplicationIcon,我想影响,这将是一个麻烦的创建插座,并在代码中更改图标。对于我带给BeginAlert的任何警报...类型调用(它没有提供NSAlert对象来处理),我完全不走运。
有没有人能想出一种合理的方法来全局(在运行的应用程序的生命周期内)用我自己的镜像覆盖AppKit使用的NSApplicationIcon,这样我就可以100%地替换警报(并使我的代码更简单)?
发布于 2009-09-09 07:04:00
要使用[NSImage imageNamed:]方法吗?这种方法至少在雪豹YMMV上有效。
在NSImage类别中:
@implementation NSImage (Magic)
+ (void)load {
NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
// have to call imageNamed: once prior to swizzling to avoid infinite loop
[[NSApplication sharedApplication] applicationIconImage];
// swizzle!
NSError *error = nil;
if (![NSImage jr_swizzleClassMethod:@selector(imageNamed:) withClassMethod:@selector(_sensible_imageNamed:) error:&error])
NSLog(@"couldn't swizzle imageNamed: application icons will not update: %@", error);
[pool release];
}
+ (id)_sensible_imageNamed:(NSString *)name {
if ([name isEqualToString:@"NSApplicationIcon"])
return [[NSApplication sharedApplication] applicationIconImage];
return [self _sensible_imageNamed:name];
}
@end使用这个破解的(未经测试的,刚刚编写的) jr_swizzleClassMethod:...实现:
+ (BOOL)jr_swizzleClassMethod:(SEL)origSel_ withClassMethod:(SEL)altSel_ error:(NSError**)error_ {
#if OBJC_API_VERSION >= 2
Method origMethod = class_getClassMethod(self, origSel_);
if (!origMethod) {
SetNSError(error_, @"original method %@ not found for class %@", NSStringFromSelector(origSel_), [self className]);
return NO;
}
Method altMethod = class_getClassMethod(self, altSel_);
if (!altMethod) {
SetNSError(error_, @"alternate method %@ not found for class %@", NSStringFromSelector(altSel_), [self className]);
return NO;
}
id metaClass = objc_getMetaClass(class_getName(self));
class_addMethod(metaClass,
origSel_,
class_getMethodImplementation(metaClass, origSel_),
method_getTypeEncoding(origMethod));
class_addMethod(metaClass,
altSel_,
class_getMethodImplementation(metaClass, altSel_),
method_getTypeEncoding(altMethod));
method_exchangeImplementations(class_getClassMethod(self, origSel_), class_getClassMethod(self, altSel_));
return YES;
#else
assert(0);
return NO;
#endif
}然后,用这种方法来说明这一点:
- (void)doMagic:(id)sender {
static int i = 0;
i = (i+1) % 2;
if (i)
[[NSApplication sharedApplication] setApplicationIconImage:[NSImage imageNamed:NSImageNameBonjour]];
else
[[NSApplication sharedApplication] setApplicationIconImage:[NSImage imageNamed:NSImageNameDotMac]];
// any pre-populated image views have to be set to nil first, otherwise their icon won't change
// [imageView setImage:nil];
// [imageView setImage:[NSImage imageNamed:NSImageNameApplicationIcon]];
NSAlert *alert = [[[NSAlert alloc] init] autorelease];
[alert setMessageText:@"Shazam!"];
[alert runModal];
}以下是几个注意事项:
setImage:两次,如上所述,以注册图像更改。不知道为什么。@"NSApplicationIcon"进行初始imageNamed:调用。https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1397662
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