我在问自己,是否有可能在ADO.NET中检查当前事务是否可以回滚。
msdn建议了以下实现:
private static void ExecuteSqlTransaction(string connectionString)
{
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
connection.Open();
SqlCommand command = connection.CreateCommand();
SqlTransaction transaction;
// Start a local transaction.
transaction = connection.BeginTransaction("SampleTransaction");
// Must assign both transaction object and connection
// to Command object for a pending local transaction
command.Connection = connection;
command.Transaction = transaction;
try
{
command.CommandText =
"Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (100, 'Description')";
command.ExecuteNonQuery();
command.CommandText =
"Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (101, 'Description')";
command.ExecuteNonQuery();
// Attempt to commit the transaction.
transaction.Commit();
Console.WriteLine("Both records are written to database.");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("Commit Exception Type: {0}", ex.GetType());
Console.WriteLine(" Message: {0}", ex.Message);
// Attempt to roll back the transaction.
try
{
transaction.Rollback();
}
catch (Exception ex2)
{
// This catch block will handle any errors that may have occurred
// on the server that would cause the rollback to fail, such as
// a closed connection.
Console.WriteLine("Rollback Exception Type: {0}", ex2.GetType());
Console.WriteLine(" Message: {0}", ex2.Message);
}
}
}
}此外,还有一个注意事项:在回滚事务时,应始终使用Try/Catch异常处理。如果连接终止或事务已在服务器上回滚,则回滚将生成InvalidOperationException。
但我真的不相信try/catch是检查回滚是否可能的推荐解决方案。
我知道在SQL Server实现中,如果事务是“僵尸”,SQLTransaction对象会在Connection属性上返回null。
但这是特定于实现的,并且只适用于SQL Server。
那么,是否有一种独立于db的方法来检测事务是否可以回滚?
蒂娅·马丁
发布于 2008-12-05 10:49:08
问题是,在非SQL2005中,事务作用域被提升为分布式事务,这是一个相当大的开销。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/340425
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