我正在尝试更有效的方法来生成表单。我的实验探讨了直接通过类引用链接字符串和其他类型的可能性,并使用它来更新原始值,而不需要任何强类型代码。
我一直使用GCHandle.AddrOfPinnedObject来获取字符串的内存地址,但它给出了字符串数据的内存地址,而不是我需要更改以允许使用此方法的字符串类/引用。
我知道字符串是不可变的,也是不能改变的(实际上,你可以,但不推荐这样做),但我不想改变实际的字符串,而是改变对它的引用( string对象)。
有没有其他方法来获取string对象引用的地址?
一些示例代码:
Private oTestperson As New Person
Private Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Me.Load
' Create the form
AddText("Name", oTestperson.Name)
AddText("Phone", oTestperson.Phone)
AddText("Address", oTestperson.Address)
End Sub
Public Sub AddText(ByVal Title As String, ByRef sValue As String)
Dim oGCHandle As System.Runtime.InteropServices.GCHandle
Dim oInputItem As New InputItem
' This does not do the job, as it only returns the address of the string data, not the reference to the string class
oGCHandle = System.Runtime.InteropServices.GCHandle.Alloc(CType(sValue, Object), System.Runtime.InteropServices.GCHandleType.Pinned)
oInputItem.Pointer = oGCHandle.AddrOfPinnedObject()
oGCHandle.Free()
' Store data
oInputItem.ID = GetID()
oInputItem.Type = InputTypes.Text
oInputItem.BaseValue = sValue
If Not Request.Form(oInputItem.ID) Then oInputItem.Value = Request.Form(oInputItem.ID)
If oInputItem.Value Is Nothing Then oInputItem.Value = sValue
' Save in collection
InputItems.Add(oInputItem)
End Sub
Private Sub linkbuttonSave_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles linkbuttonSave.Click
Save()
End Sub
Public Sub Save()
Dim oTest As New Person
Dim oGCHandle As System.Runtime.InteropServices.GCHandle
Dim NewStrPointer As IntPtr
' Check if something has been changed, in that case update the origional value
For Each oInputItem As InputItem In InputItems
If oInputItem.Value <> oInputItem.BaseValue Then
oGCHandle = GCHandle.Alloc(oInputItem.Value, GCHandleType.Pinned)
NewStrPointer = oGCHandle.AddrOfPinnedObject()
oGCHandle.Free()
' This fails as oInputItem.Pointer is the address of the string data, not the string class
Marshal.WriteInt32(oInputItem.Pointer.ToInt32, NewStrPointer.ToInt32)
End If
Next
End Sub
Private InputItems As New ArrayList
Private Class Person
Public Property Name As String
Public Property Phone As String
Public Property Address As String
End Class
Public Enum InputTypes As Integer
Text = 0
End Enum
Public Class InputItem
Public Property ID As String
Public Property BaseValue As Object
Public Property Value As Object
Public Property Type As InputTypes = 0
Public Property Pointer As IntPtr
End Class发布于 2011-03-16 01:10:21
被认可的方法是使用反射,这将更加容易,并且CLR将能够确保您不会到处乱扔对象。
发布于 2011-03-16 01:33:59
您的方法有点C++/VB6/90年代后期,但10的努力!:)
阅读用于iterating classes的System.Reflection,用于将(数据)类绑定到图形用户界面的DataBinding,以及用于读/写类的Serialization。使用WPF将进一步简化任务,使其接近于虚无(注: WPF可以通过ElementHost在WinForms中使用。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5314453
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