blocks|key|4667903|text|不是直接的。不过，您可以做的是找出与Subversion存储库的本地副本相比领先和/或落后了多远。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4667904|因此，从git+svn+fetch开始，让您的本地存储库保持最新状态，然后从那里开始。|offset|length|style|CODE|4667905|要找出在您当前所在的分支中有多少提交，但哪些提交没有提交到Subversion服务器，有一大堆技巧，但最明显的一个是运行git+svn+dcommit+--dry-run，并查看列出了多少提交要推送到Subversion。|4667906|简而言之:运行git+svn+dcommit+--dry-run+%7C+grep+diff-tree+%7C+wc+-l。|4667907|您可能可以从git+svn+dcommit+--dry-run或git+log+-1+--grep+git-svn-id的第一行开始解决这个问题。|4667908|假设您的分支是master，父Subversion分支是remotes/svn/trunk。然后，您可以运行git+svn+rev-list+master..remotes/svn/trunk+%7C+wc+-l来计算远程主干中而不是分支中的所有提交。|4667909|作为上述所有方法的替代方案，在创建分支时，将其指定为跟踪Subversion分支。例如，当我基于远程干线创建本地分支时，我按如下方式创建：|4667910|git+checkout+-b+new-branch-name+-t+remotes/svn/trunk|code-block|syntax|javascript|4667911|现在，每当我执行git+status或git+checkout+new-branch-name时，输出都会包含一行内容，告诉我每个分支相对于另一个分支的前后位置有多远。|4667912|对于已经存在的分支，您可以将其设置为跟踪Subversion分支，如下所示：|4667913|git+branch+--set-upstream+existing-branch+remotes/svn/trunk|4667914|entityMap^0|0|4|D|0|1O|P|0|7|1E|0|6|P|W|S|0|7|6|S|H|1I|1E|0|0|0|8|A|J|S|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|15|8|@$D|16|E|17|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|18|8|@$D|19|E|1A|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|1B|8|@$D|1C|E|1D|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|M|5|6|7|1E|8|@$D|1F|E|1G|F|G]|$D|1H|E|1I|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|6|7|1J|8|@$D|1K|E|1L|F|G]|$D|1M|E|1N|F|G]|$D|1O|E|1P|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|P|3|Q|5|6|7|1Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|R|3|S|5|T|7|1R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$U|V]]|$1|W|3|X|5|6|7|1S|8|@$D|1T|E|1U|F|G]|$D|1V|E|1W|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Y|3|Z|5|6|7|1X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|10|3|11|5|T|7|1Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$U|V]]|$1|12|3|-4|5|6|7|1Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|13|$]]

Not directly. What you can do, though, is find out how far ahead and/or behind you are from the local copy of the Subversion repository.

So start with <code>git svn fetch</code> to bring your local repository up-to-date, and go from there.

To find out how many commits there are in the branch you're currently on, but which haven't been committed to the Subversion server, there's a whole bunch of tricks, but the most obvious one is to run <code>git svn dcommit --dry-run</code>, and see how many commits are listed to be pushed to Subversion. 

Short version: run <code>git svn dcommit --dry-run | grep diff-tree | wc -l</code>.

To work out how many commits are in the Subversion repository, but not in the branch you're working on, you need to first work out or know the name of the Subversion branch you're working from. You can probably work this out from the first line of <code>git svn dcommit --dry-run</code>, or from <code>git log -1 --grep git-svn-id</code>.

Say your branch is <code>master</code>, and the parent Subversion branch is <code>remotes/svn/trunk</code>. You can then run <code>git svn rev-list master..remotes/svn/trunk | wc -l</code> to count all the commits that are in the remote trunk and not in your branch.

As an alternative to all the above, when you create a branch, specify it as tracking a Subversion branch. For example, when I create a local branch based on the remote trunk, I create it as follows:

<pre><code>git checkout -b new-branch-name -t remotes/svn/trunk
</code></pre>

Now, whenever I do <code>git status</code> or <code>git checkout new-branch-name</code>, the output will include a line telling me just how far ahead or behind each branch is relative to the other.

For a branch that already exists, you can set it up to track a Subversion branch as below:

<pre><code>git branch --set-upstream existing-branch remotes/svn/trunk
</code></pre>

blocks|key|4530552|text|在git+>=+1.9中，似乎存在一个阻止使用--set-upstream/--set-upstream-to的错误|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|4530553|在git+2.23.0中，它也不适用于我|4530554|解决方法是手动修改.gitconfig：how-to-set-upstream-branch-in-git-svn|4530555|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://stackoverflow.com/a/25270876/11267540^0|N|W|0|0|K|11|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|R|8|@$9|S|A|T|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|U|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|V|8|@]|D|@$9|W|A|X|1|Y]]|E|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|K|$L|$5|M|N|O|E|$P|Q]]]]

In git >= 1.9, there seems to be a bug that prevents using <code>--set-upstream/--set-upstream-to</code>

It doesn't work for me either in git 2.23.0

The workaround is to modify the .gitconfig manually : <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/25270876/11267540">how-to-set-upstream-branch-in-git-svn</a>

Is there a way with git-svn to determine how many commits ahead or behind I am?

Thanks!

Git-svn: determine number of commits ahead or behind

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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有没有办法用git-svn来确定我提前或落后了多少个提交？谢谢!

问Git-svn:确定提前或延迟提交的数量
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