如何使用codeigniter正确发送电子邮件
如何使用codeigniter正确发送电子邮件
提问于 2011-06-01 10:45:55
嘿，伙计，我正在尝试使用codeiginiter邮件类函数发送电子邮件，但我发现smtp协议有问题。我使用的是gmail smtp协议。我在本地机器上运行这个。我使用的是Xampp 1.7.4包，andI已经尝试过如下设置：
function index()
{
$config['protocol'] = 'smtp'; // mail, sendmail, or smtp The mail sending protocol.
$config['smtp_host'] = 'smtp.gmail.com'; // SMTP Server Address.
$config['smtp_user'] = 'me@gmail.com'; // SMTP Username.
$config['smtp_pass'] = '123'; // SMTP Password.
$config['smtp_port'] = '25'; // SMTP Port.
$config['smtp_timeout'] = '5'; // SMTP Timeout (in seconds).
$config['wordwrap'] = TRUE; // TRUE or FALSE (boolean) Enable word-wrap.
$config['wrapchars'] = 76; // Character count to wrap at.
$config['mailtype'] = 'html'; // text or html Type of mail. If you send HTML email you must send it as a complete web page. Make sure you don't have any relative links or relative image paths otherwise they will not work.
$config['charset'] = 'utf-8'; // Character set (utf-8, iso-8859-1, etc.).
$config['validate'] = FALSE; // TRUE or FALSE (boolean) Whether to validate the email address.
$config['priority'] = 3; // 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 Email Priority. 1 = highest. 5 = lowest. 3 = normal.
$config['crlf'] = "\r\n"; // "\r\n" or "\n" or "\r" Newline character. (Use "\r\n" to comply with RFC 822).
$config['newline'] = "\r\n"; // "\r\n" or "\n" or "\r" Newline character. (Use "\r\n" to comply with RFC 822).
$config['bcc_batch_mode'] = FALSE; // TRUE or FALSE (boolean) Enable BCC Batch Mode.
$config['bcc_batch_size'] = 200; // Number of emails in each BCC batch.
$this->load->library('email');
$this->email->initialize($config);
$this->email->from('me@gmail.com', 'Me');
$this->email->reply_to('me@gmail.com', 'Me');
$this->email->to('you@yahoo.com');
$this->email->subject('testing my mail function with CodeIgniter');
$this->email->message('<html><body>this is the content</body></html>');
if ( ! $this->email->send()){
echo 'error! <br />';
// Generate error
}
echo $this->email->print_debugger();
}在我的浏览器中显示了下面的错误：
error!
220 mx.google.com ESMTP b8sm581192pbj.46
hello: 250-mx.google.com at your service, [118.96.231.25]
250-SIZE 35882577
250-8BITMIME
250-STARTTLS
250 ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES
Failed to send AUTH LOGIN command. Error: 530 5.7.0 Must issue a STARTTLS command first. b8sm581192pbj.46
from: 530 5.7.0 Must issue a STARTTLS command first. b8sm581192pbj.46
The following SMTP error was encountered: 530 5.7.0 Must issue a STARTTLS command first. b8sm581192pbj.46
to: 530 5.7.0 Must issue a STARTTLS command first. b8sm581192pbj.46
The following SMTP error was encountered: 530 5.7.0 Must issue a STARTTLS command first. b8sm581192pbj.46
data: 530 5.7.0 Must issue a STARTTLS command first. b8sm581192pbj.46
The following SMTP error was encountered: 530 5.7.0 Must issue a STARTTLS command first. b8sm581192pbj.46
502 5.5.1 Unrecognized command. b8sm581192pbj.46
The following SMTP error was encountered: 502 5.5.1 Unrecognized command. b8sm581192pbj.46
Unable to send email using PHP SMTP. Your server might not be configured to send mail using this method.
User-Agent: CodeIgniter
Date: Wed, 1 Jun 2011 09:27:21 +0700
From: "Me"
Return-Path:
Reply-To: "Me"
To: you@yahoo.com
Subject: =?utf-8?Q?testing_my_mail_function_with_CodeIgniter?=
X-Sender: me@gmail.com
X-Mailer: CodeIgniter
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
Message-ID: <4de5a38938720@gmail.com>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="B_ALT_4de5a38938733"
This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
Your email application may not support this format.
--B_ALT_4de5a38938733
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
this is the content
--B_ALT_4de5a38938733
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
<html><body>this is the content</body></html>
--B_ALT_4de5a38938733--回答 5
Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2011-06-01 11:06:16
出于安全原因，谷歌的电子邮件服务器使用require SSL or TLS来发送邮件。它不使用标准的未加密端口25方法来完成此操作。
你基本上有两个选择。1)使用sendmail或您自己的服务器上的邮件来传递消息，或者2)使用described here方法通过谷歌的服务器发送电子邮件。祝你好运，我希望这对你有帮助。
Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2011-06-01 11:02:08
您正试图通过标准SMTP端口25上的Gmail发送出站邮件。Gmail不接受该端口(或任何端口)上的未加密连接。您必须使用SSL上的端口465。
您必须将$config['smtp_port']更改为465，将$config['smtp_host']更改为'ssl://smtp.googlemail.com'
More info here
Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2012-10-12 20:46:09
您甚至可以使用端口587：
$config['smtp_port'] = '587';和smtp主机为：
$config['smtp_host'] = 'ssl://smtp.gmail.com';页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接：
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6195709
复制相关文章
相似问题
腾讯云开发者
