blocks|key|23016|text|要找出使用MFC的罪魁祸首，请链接到/VERBOSE并在输出中搜索nafxcwd。它很可能会出现在/DEFAULTLIB指令之后--只要注意哪个库恰好在指令之前加载即可。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|23017|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

<p>To isolate the culprit that consumes MFC, link with /VERBOSE and search the output for nafxcwd. Most probably it would appear after a /DEFAULTLIB directive - just note which library was loaded exactly before the directive.</p>


blocks|key|2625954|text|似乎在Microsoft+Visual+MFC6.0标准版中不支持与C%2B%2B库的静态链接，正如微软页面所说的那样。但在Visual+Studio+2013中，您可以将统计链接到Microsoft+Libraries。检查此链接https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/243458以解决您的问题。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|2625955|来自微软网站的+:|style|BOLD|2625956|若要将MFC项目设置更改为动态链接到MFC库，请执行下列步骤:打开MFC项目。|2625957|2625958|在项目菜单中，单击设置。|ordered-list-item|2625959|在设置组合框中，选择所有配置。单击常规选项卡。如果看不到，请使用选项卡滚动按钮向左滚动。|2625960|在“Microsoft基础类”组合框中，选择“在共享的DLL中使用MFC”。单击“确定”保存更改。|2625961|2625962|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/243458^0|34|19|0|0|7|2|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|10|8|@]|9|@$A|11|B|12|1|13]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|14|8|@$A|15|B|16|F|G]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|17|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|5|6|7|18|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|M|7|19|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|M|7|1A|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|P|3|Q|5|M|7|1B|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|R|3|-4|5|6|7|1C|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|S|3|-4|5|6|7|1D|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|T|$U|$5|V|W|X|C|$Y|Z]]]]

<p>It appears that in Microsoft Visual C++ 6.0 Standard Edition does not support statically linking with the MFC libraries as the Microsoft page says . But in Visual Studio 2013 you can link staticaly with Microsoft Libraries . Check this link <a href="https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/243458" rel="nofollow">https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/243458</a> in order to solve your problem.</p>

<h2><strong>From The Microsoft Site :</strong></h2>

<p>To change your MFC project setting to link dynamically to the MFC libraries, perform the following steps:
Open your MFC project.</p>

<ol>
<li>From the Project menu, click Settings.</li>
<li>In the Settings For combo box, select All Configurations. Click the
General tab. If it is not visible, use the tab scroll buttons to
scroll to the left.</li>
<li>In the Microsoft Foundation Classes combo box, select Use MFC in a
Shared DLL. Click OK to save the changes.</li>
</ol>


blocks|key|2626014|text|通过更新一个根本不使用MFC的VS2008项目，我遇到了同样的问题，并通过以下三个步骤解决了它。请看照片来看一下项目(VS2008)的突出显示的属性。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|2626015|​|2626016|📷|atomic|offset|length|2626017|2626018|第1步|2626019|请在您的stdafx.h文件中添加该行#define+_AFXDLL|2626020|#define+WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN+++++//+Exclude+rarely-used+stuff+from+Windows+headers

#define+_AFXDLL|code-block|syntax|javascript|2626021|第2步|2626022|转到您的VS+2013解决方案并打开“项目属性->+C/C%2B%2B+->代码生成->运行时库”，然后将值更改为多线程调试DLL+(/MDd)+(将您的发布配置调整为多线程DLL+(/MD)，一旦完成这两个步骤，您将开始收到此链接错误|style|BOLD|2626023|2626024|错误LNK1104:无法打开文件'mfc120d.lib‘|blockquote|2626025|2626026|2626027|现在，您必须将项目的“字符集”设置为Unicode，而不是_MBCS。|2626028|第3步|2626029|现在打开"Project+Properties+->+General+->+Project+Defaults+->+Character+Set“并将值更改为Use+Unicode+Character+Set，现在这部分需要更多的耐心和工作，您必须在源文件中将字符串特征更改为wchar_t或the。|2626030|希望它能解决你的问题。|2626031|entityMap|0|IMAGE|mutability|IMMUTABLE|imageUrl|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/yehe-900000/4dda5b07540eae5e3e3ab27462bcb1c1.png|imageAlt^0|0|0|0|1|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|1H|F|28|C|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|26|P|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|1L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|1M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|1N|8|@]|9|@$G|1O|H|1P|1|1Q]]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|C|5|6|7|1R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|1S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|M|5|6|7|1T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|P|7|1U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$Q|R]]|$1|S|3|T|5|6|7|1V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|V|5|6|7|1W|8|@$G|1X|H|1Y|W|X]|$G|1Z|H|20|W|X]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Y|3|-4|5|6|7|21|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Z|3|10|5|11|7|22|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|12|3|-4|5|6|7|23|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|13|3|-4|5|6|7|24|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|14|3|15|5|6|7|25|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|16|3|17|5|6|7|26|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|18|3|19|5|6|7|27|8|@$G|28|H|29|W|X]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1A|3|1B|5|6|7|2A|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1C|3|-4|5|6|7|2B|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|1D|$1E|$5|1F|1G|1H|A|$1I|1J|1K|-4]]]]

<p>Going through updating a VS 2008 project which did not use MFC at all, I faced this same problem and fixed it doing these three steps. Please see the shot to have a glance on the properties of the project (VS 2008) highlighted.</p>

<p><a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/dZlP0.png" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/dZlP0.png" alt="enter image description here"></a></p>

<h2>Step-1</h2>

<p>Please add this line #define _AFXDLL in your stdafx.h file</p>

<pre><code>#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN     // Exclude rarely-used stuff from Windows headers

#define _AFXDLL
</code></pre>

<h2>Step-2</h2>

<p>Go to your VS 2013 solution and open "Project Properties -> C/C++ -> Code Generation -> Runtime Library" and change the value to <strong>Multi-threaded Debug DLL (/MDd)</strong> (adjust your release configuration to <strong>Multi-threaded DLL (/MD)</strong>, once you will complete these two steps you will start getting this linking error</p>

<blockquote>
  <p>error LNK1104: cannot open file 'mfc120d.lib'</p>
</blockquote>

<p>Now, here you have to set the "Character Set" for your project to Unicode instead of _MBCS</p>

<h2>Step-3</h2>

<p>Now open "Project Properties -> General -> Project Defaults -> Character Set" and change the value to <strong>Use Unicode Character Set</strong>, now this part requires little more patience and work, you have to change your string traits to either wchar_t or TCHAR in your source files.</p>

<p>Hope it would solve your problem.</p>


blocks|key|23077|text|我也有同样的问题，只是它在一台机器上编译了，但在另一台机器上没有。通过安装Visual+Studio2013的多字节MFC库即可解决此问题，请参阅：MBCS+Error+building+MFC+C%2B%2B+project+with+Visual+Studio|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|23078|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19603680/mbcs-error-building-mfc-c-project-with-visual-studio^0|22|1I|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@$A|M|B|N|1|O]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]]]

<p>I had the same issue except it compiled on one machine but not another. Solved by installing the Multibyte MFC Library for Visual Studio 2013 as suggested in: <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19603680/mbcs-error-building-mfc-c-project-with-visual-studio">MBCS Error building MFC C++ project with Visual Studio</a></p>


<p>I have problem with compiling my project via visual studio 2013. I got this linker error: </p>

<pre><code>LINK : fatal error LNK1104: cannot open file 'nafxcwd.lib'
</code></pre>

<p>According to this <a href="http://support.microsoft.com/kb/243458/">page</a>, I must use MFC in shared library. But I don't use MFC at all.<br>
All my libraries and main project compiled using <code>Use Standard Windows Libraries</code> settings.  This problem occurs only when I try to build project via Visual Studio 2013 toolchain, but it successfully built with Visual Studio 2010 toolchain.  </p>

<p>P.S. project has been moved from Visual Studio 6.0 to Visual Studio 2013.</p>


Linker: cannot open file 'nafxcwd.lib'

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

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我在通过visual studio 2013编译我的项目时遇到了问题。我得到了这个链接器错误：LINK : fatal error LNK1104: cannot open file 'nafxcwd.lib'根据这个，我必须在共享库中使用MFC。但我根本不使用MFC。我所有的库和主项目都是使用Use Standard...

问链接器:无法打开文件'nafxcwd.lib‘
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问链接器:无法打开文件'nafxcwd.lib‘EN