我计划使用osqa问答脚本创建一个问答网站。我想在Apache服务器上安装osqa。请告诉我在Apache服务器上安装osqa的简单但详细的步骤。
发布于 2013-08-30 09:40:10
如果你想要简单的东西,你可以使用bitnami栈http://bitnami.com/stack/osqa
发布于 2015-06-26 19:53:23
第一步:安装相关的python模块
sudo apt-get install python-setuptools #which contains easy_install
sudo apt-get install python-pip
sudo apt-get install python-django
sudo apt-get install python-mysqldb
sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-wsgi #mod-wsgi, sudo a2enmod mod-wsgi
sudo easy_install ElementTree html5lib python-openid
sudo pip install Markdown==2.4.1 #NOTE: the higher version is incompatible with osqa
sudo pip install south
Step 2:为OSQA创建数据库
# (i).download the source code of OSQA
git clone https://github.com/OSQA/osqa.git
# (ii).create a database, named osqa
mysql -u root -p #you are required to type password
create database osqa DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
# (iii).create tables for OSQA
/var/www/osqa$ python manage.py syncdb
......
You just installed Django's auth system, which means you don't have any superusers defined.
Would you like to create one now? (yes/no): no
Installing custom SQL ...
Installing indexes ...
Installed 0 object(s) from 0 fixture(s)
步骤3:配置OSQA
(i)。创建osqa.wsgi
使用cp osqa.wsgi.dist osqa.wsgi
复制并修改sys.path.append
。osqa.wsgi
的最终内容将是
import os
import sys
sys.path.append('/var/www')
sys.path.append('/var/www/osqa')
# The first part of this module name should be identical to the directory name
# of the OSQA source. For instance, if the full path to OSQA is
# /home/osqa/osqa-server, then the DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE should have a value
# of 'osqa-server.settings'.
os.environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] = 'osqa.settings'
import django.core.handlers.wsgi
application = django.core.handlers.wsgi.WSGIHandler()
(ii)。创建settings_local.py
使用cp settings_local.py.dist settings_local.py
制作副本并进行一些更改。下面的代码显示了应该更改的代码。
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',
'NAME': 'osqa',
'USER': 'root',
'PASSWORD': '**********',
'HOST': '',
'PORT': '',
'CONN_MAX_AGE': 600,
}
}
APP_URL = 'http://www.example.com
ALLOWED_HOSTS = ('example.com',)
Apache第4步:配置
为OSQA创建一个配置文件(比如osqa.conf
)。内容如下:
# Must be readable and writable by apache
WSGISocketPrefix ${APACHE_RUN_DIR}
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin admin@example.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/osqa
ServerName example.com
#run mod_wsgi process for django in daemon mode
#this allows avoiding confused timezone settings when
#another application runs in the same virtual host
WSGIDaemonProcess OSQA
WSGIProcessGroup OSQA
#force all content to be served as static files
#otherwise django will be crunching images through itself wasting time
Alias /m/ "/var/www/osqa/forum/skins/"
<Directory "/var/www/osqa/forum/skins">
Require all granted
</Directory>
Alias /upfiles/ "/var/www/osqa/forum/upfiles/"
<Directory "/var/www/osqa/forum/upfiles">
Require all granted
</Directory>
#this is your wsgi script described in the prev section
WSGIScriptAlias / /var/www/osqa/osqa.wsgi
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/osqa.access.log common
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/osqa.error.log
</VirtualHost>
使配置生效:
sudo a2ensite osqa.conf
sudo service apache2 restart
修改hosts
第5步:修改Step
将以下内容追加到/etc/hosts
xx.xx.xx.xx example.com
参考文献:
http://sparkandshine.net/install-osqa-on-aws-ec2-ubuntu-apache-mysql/
PS:为什么highligter语法不起作用?
发布于 2015-05-01 00:28:04
您好,我在一台新机器上做了这件事,使用的是http://wiki.osqa.net/display/docs/Ubuntu+with+Apache+and+MySQL的指南,但针对新的Apache2.4.7进行了修改,还降级了适当的django和Markdown版本
Ubuntu 14.04 Apache 2.4.7
清理AWS中的计算机:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get安装apache2 libapache2-mod-wsgi
sudo apt-get install subversion
Apache2.4的行为有所不同-最好在/var/www中不饱和
sudo svn co http://svn.osqa.net/svnroot/osqa/trunk/ /var/www/osqa
sudo vi /var/www/osqa/osqa.wsgi
import os
import sys
sys.path.append('/var/www')
sys.path.append('/var/www/osqa')
# The first part of this module name should be identical to the directory name
# of the OSQA source. For instance, if the full path to OSQA is
# /home/osqa/osqa-server, then the DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE should have a value
# of 'osqa-server.settings'.
os.environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] = 'osqa.settings'
import django.core.handlers.wsgi
application = django.core.handlers.wsgi.WSGIHandler()
sudo rm /etc/apache2/sites enabled/000-default.conf
sudo vi /etc/apache2/sites available/osqa.conf
# Must be readable and writable by apache
WSGISocketPrefix ${APACHE_RUN_DIR}
#NOTE: all urs below will need to be adjusted if
#settings.FORUM_SCRIPT_ALIAS !='' (e.g. = 'forum/')
#this allows "rooting" forum at [http://example.com/forum], if you like
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin forum@example.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/osqa
ServerName example.com
#run mod_wsgi process for django in daemon mode
#this allows avoiding confused timezone settings when
#another application runs in the same virtual host
WSGIDaemonProcess OSQA
WSGIProcessGroup OSQA
#force all content to be served as static files
#otherwise django will be crunching images through itself wasting time
Alias /m/ "/var/www/osqa/forum/skins/"
<Directory "/var/www/osqa/forum/skins">
Require all granted
</Directory>
Alias /upfiles/ "/var/www/osqa/forum/upfiles/"
<Directory "/var/www/osqa/forum/upfiles">
Require all granted
</Directory>
#this is your wsgi script described in the prev section
WSGIScriptAlias / /var/www/osqa/osqa.wsgi
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/osqa.access.log common
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/osqa.error.log
</VirtualHost>
sudo ln -s /etc/apache2/sites-available/osqa.conf /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/osqa.conf
sudo apt-get安装mysql-client
sudo apt-get install python-setuptools
sudo apt-get install python-pip
sudo python South django-debug- easy_install markdown \ html5lib python-openid
sudo pip安装Django==1.3
sudo pip安装Markdown==2.4.1
sudo cp /var/www/osqa/settings_local.py.dist /var/www/osqa/settings_local.py
sudo vi /var/www/osqa/settings_local.py
做你的数据库工作-我已经在RDS上做了一个,但你可以自己做。
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',
'NAME': 'osqa',
'USER': '',
'PASSWORD': '',
'HOST': '',
'PORT': '3306',
}
}
我没有执行这一步,但是如果构建一个新的db sudo python manage.py syncdb --all,您可能需要这样做
sudo python manage.py迁移论坛--假的
sudo useradd osqa
sudo chown -R osqa:www-data /var/www/osqa
sudo chmod论坛g+w /var/www/osqa/ -R /upfiles
sudo chmod -R日志/var/www/osqa/ g+w
sudo服务apache2重启
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17898893
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