blocks|key|714914|text|可以为您提供格式正确的地址的USPS+has+an+API。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|714915|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.usps.com/webtools/htm/Address-Information.htm^0|E|F|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@$A|M|B|N|1|O]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]]]

<a href="http://www.usps.com/webtools/htm/Address-Information.htm" rel="nofollow noreferrer">USPS has an API</a> that can get you properly formatted addresses.

blocks|key|4498415|text|你将不得不要求美国邮政总局确认，但我想你的应用程序和数据将会有麻烦，如果你开始用“123Frst+Hl+Rd”替换“123Forest+Hill+Rd”。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4498416|我已经做了一些关于地址的工作，让我告诉你，即使是远程正确地做也是非常复杂和耗时的。在大多数情况下，您最好使用现有的包。例如，您会惊讶于通过对免费的Google+Maps+API进行几个简单的调用就可以实现的效果。|4498417|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|E|$]]

You would have to ask the USPS to be sure, but I imagine that your app and data would be in trouble if you started replacing "123 Forest Hill Rd" with "123 Frst Hl Rd".

I have done some work with addresses and let me tell you it is very complicated and time consuming to do even remotely correctly. In most cases you would be better off making use of existing packages out there. For example, you would be surprised what you can achieve with a few simple calls to the free Google Maps API.

blocks|key|952388|text|您是否可以通过扩展所有术语而不是试图缩写任何术语来避免整个问题？|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|952389|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

Can you avoid the whole problem by expanding all of the terms rather than attempting to abbreviate any?

blocks|key|3030658|text|在副本上，我想知道让用户从地址类型下拉列表中选择是否更好。把它从用户手中拿出来。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|3030659|关于缩写，您这样问是因为USPS需要某种特定格式的地址吗？只是想知道缩写有什么用处。如果我没切中要害，很抱歉。|3030660|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|E|$]]

On the duplicates, just wondering if you'd be better to make the Users choose from a drop-down of Address Types. Take it out of the User's hands.

On the abbreviation, are you asking this because USPS needs the Address in some specific format? Just wondering what purpose there is in the abbreviating. Apologies if I've missed the mark.

blocks|key|4498525|text|您还可以查看USPS邮政寻址标准，其中解释了各种地址示例的首选和可接受的格式。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4498526|http://pe.usps.gov/text/pub28/pub28c2_toc.htm|offset|length|4498527|在示例中，相关部分是23+Delivery+Address+Line。|4498528|http://pe.usps.gov/text/pub28/pub28c2_012.htm|4498529|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|1^0|0|0|19|0|0|0|0|19|1|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@$D|T|E|U|1|V]]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@$D|Y|E|Z|1|10]]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|5|6|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|K|$L|$5|M|N|O|A|$P|C]]|Q|$5|M|N|O|A|$P|I]]]]

You could also take a look at the USPS Postal Addressing Standards which has explanation of the preferred and acceptable formats for various address examples.

<a href="http://pe.usps.gov/text/pub28/pub28c2_toc.htm" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://pe.usps.gov/text/pub28/pub28c2_toc.htm</a>

In the example case, the relevant section is 23 Delivery Address Line.

<a href="http://pe.usps.gov/text/pub28/pub28c2_012.htm" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://pe.usps.gov/text/pub28/pub28c2_012.htm</a>

blocks|key|3030766|text|尝试自己扩展/收缩地址的麻烦在于，缩写通常可以是街道甚至城市名称的一部分。例如："100大道A“，这里的大道不应该是缩写。或者"900圣路易斯环路“在这种情况下，St不是指街道，而是圣地。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|3030767|在美国，有一个认证地址的组成部分，称为递送点条形码(DPBC)。它是一个唯一的12位数值，可用作地址的唯一标识符。要获得这个值，您需要使用地址验证或地址标准化web服务API，根据您向其发出的请求量的不同，这可能会花费大约20美元/月。使用此功能，您可以轻松地防止重复或进行欺诈预防/检测等。|3030768|为了充分披露信息，我是SmartyStreets的创始人。我们提供了一个名为LiveAddress的address+verification+web+service+API。如果您有任何问题，欢迎您亲自与我联系。|offset|length|3030769|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.smartystreets.com/Products/LiveAddress-API/^0|0|0|1E|10|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@$F|S|G|T|1|U]]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|I|$J|$5|K|L|M|A|$N|O]]]]

The trouble with trying to expand/contract addresses yourself is that oftentimes abbreviations can be part of the street or even city name. For example: &quot;100 Avenue A&quot; where Avenue isn't supposed to be abbreviated. Or &quot;900 St Louis Loop&quot;. In this case St don't mean street, it means Saint.
Within the USA, there is a component of a certificated address called a delivery point barcode (DPBC). It's a unique 12-digit value that can serve as the unique identifier of an address. To get this value you'll want to use an address verification or address standardization web service API, which can cost about $20/mo depending upon the volume of requests you make to it. Using this you can easily prevent duplicates or do fraud prevention/detection, etc.
In the interest of full disclosure, I'm the founder of SmartyStreets. We offer just such an <a href="http://www.smartystreets.com/Products/LiveAddress-API/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">address verification web service API</a> called LiveAddress. You're more than welcome to contact me personally with any questions you have.

I have a system where users need to enter addresses. I am trying to limit duplicates of course and something I started noticing was becoming a big problem was some users putting in "Road" and others "Rd", therefore duplicates were creeping in. 

I looked up the list of USPS street suffix abbreviations but I still have a question which I can't find an answer to. Can I replace all words in a street address with the USPS standard abbreviation? An example would be "123 Forest Hill Road". If I were to replace it with the abbreviations it would then be "123 Frst Hl Rd" or does the "street suffix" that USPS is referring to mean they only want you to make go as far as "123 Forest Hill Rd"?

How do you deal with duplicate street suffixes?

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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我有一个系统，用户需要输入地址。当然，我正在尝试限制重复项，我开始注意到一些用户输入"Road“和其他用户的"Rd"，这开始成为一个大问题，因此重复项正在悄悄出现。我查找了USPS街道后缀缩写的列表，但我仍然有一个问题，我找不到答案。我可以用USPS标准缩写替换街道地址中的所有单词吗？例如“森林山路123号”。如果我用缩写来代替它，那么它将是"123 Frst Hl Rd“，或者美国邮政总局所指的

问如何处理重复的街道后缀？
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