blocks|key|1354700|text|APL，在听说函数式语言之前，我有机会尝试过这种充满有趣符号和数学运算符的语言。它看起来像象形文字，但它是如此简洁和富有表现力！这让我更传统的Pascal或面向C语言的同学们感到不安：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|1354701|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/APL_(programming_language))^0|0|3|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@$A|M|B|N|1|O]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]]]

<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/APL_(programming_language)" rel="nofollow noreferrer">APL</a>, before hearing about functional languages, I had the chance to play with this language full of funny symbols and mathematical operators. It looked like hieroglyphics all right but it was so succint and expressive! And it was good for getting on the nerves of my more traditional Pascal or C oriented fellow students :p

blocks|key|1354719|text|我想不出我错过的任何东西，特别是。我不怀念的东西：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1354720|1354721|x86+segmented+architecture|unordered-list-item|offset|length|1354722|extended/expanded+memory|1354723|DOS+TSRs|1354724|IPX|1354725|config.sys/autoexec.bat|1354726|X.25|1354727|1354728|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X86_memory_segmentation|1|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_memory|2|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expanded_memory|3|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terminate_and_Stay_Resident|4|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internetwork_Packet_Exchange|5|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Config.sys|6|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AUTOEXEC.BAT|7|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X.25^0|0|0|0|Q|0|0|0|8|1|9|8|2|0|0|8|3|0|0|3|4|0|0|A|5|B|C|6|0|0|4|7|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|1E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|1F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|C|3|D|5|E|7|1G|8|@]|9|@$F|1H|G|1I|1|1J]]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|E|7|1K|8|@]|9|@$F|1L|G|1M|1|1N]|$F|1O|G|1P|1|1Q]]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|E|7|1R|8|@]|9|@$F|1S|G|1T|1|1U]]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|M|5|E|7|1V|8|@]|9|@$F|1W|G|1X|1|1Y]]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|E|7|1Z|8|@]|9|@$F|20|G|21|1|22]|$F|23|G|24|1|25]]|A|$]]|$1|P|3|Q|5|E|7|26|8|@]|9|@$F|27|G|28|1|29]]|A|$]]|$1|R|3|-4|5|6|7|2A|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|-4|5|6|7|2B|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|T|$U|$5|V|W|X|A|$Y|Z]]|10|$5|V|W|X|A|$Y|11]]|12|$5|V|W|X|A|$Y|13]]|14|$5|V|W|X|A|$Y|15]]|16|$5|V|W|X|A|$Y|17]]|18|$5|V|W|X|A|$Y|19]]|1A|$5|V|W|X|A|$Y|1B]]|1C|$5|V|W|X|A|$Y|1D]]]]

I can't think of anything I miss, specifically. Things I don't miss:

<ul>
<li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X86_memory_segmentation" rel="nofollow noreferrer">x86 segmented architecture</a></li>
<li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_memory" rel="nofollow noreferrer">extended</a>/<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expanded_memory" rel="nofollow noreferrer">expanded</a> memory</li>
<li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terminate_and_Stay_Resident" rel="nofollow noreferrer">DOS TSRs</a></li>
<li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internetwork_Packet_Exchange" rel="nofollow noreferrer">IPX</a></li>
<li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Config.sys" rel="nofollow noreferrer">config.sys</a>/<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AUTOEXEC.BAT" rel="nofollow noreferrer">autoexec.bat</a></li>
<li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X.25" rel="nofollow noreferrer">X.25</a></li>
</ul>

blocks|key|3820528|text|福斯和艾达。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|3820529|Forth程序比你想象的要紧凑得多(当然，它们只是一长串指针，引用堆栈！)，而且该语言在廉价硬件上的执行速度快得像地狱。|3820530|与C%2B%2B相比，Ada有一个更好的对象编程模型，虽然有点异国情调。它有一些在C%2B%2B中找不到的有用的构造，同时还在编译中。首先，Ada具有内置的并发性，而C%2B%2B作为一种语言并没有并发性的概念。与C%2B%2B相比，Ada还具有更强大、更合理的类型检查。|3820531|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|G|$]]

Forth and Ada.

Forth programs were more compact than you could imagine (of course they were, they were just long lists of pointers, referencing the stack!), and the language was executing fast as hell on cheap hardware.

Ada came with a nicer, although exotic, when compared to C++, object programming model. It had useful constructs you don't find in C++, while still being compiled. For one, Ada has concurrency built in, whereas C++ as a language has no idea of concurrency. Ada also has stronger and more reasonable type checking than C++.

blocks|key|5288903|text|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|5288904|串行端口|unordered-list-item|5288905|并行端口|5288906|打孔卡|5288907|令牌环网络(BNC连接器，啊！)|5288908|5288909|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|-4|4|5|6|M|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|A|3|B|4|C|6|N|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|D|3|E|4|C|6|O|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|F|3|G|4|C|6|P|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|H|3|I|4|C|6|Q|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|4|5|6|R|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|K|3|-4|4|5|6|S|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]]|L|$]]

<ul>
<li>serial ports</li>
<li>parallel ports</li>
<li>punch cards</li>
<li>token ring networks (BNC connectors, UGH!)</li>
</ul>

blocks|key|1505272|text|我能想到的唯一值得错过的就是SNOBOL。我敢说Perl+9(或者10)即将赶上SNOBOL+3(但我也不敢预测Perl何时会赶上SNOBOL+4)。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1505273|再说一次，考虑到Perl6的孕育期，我不确定我能活到知道它何时发生/是否发生的足够长的时间。|1505274|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|E|$]]

About the only thing I can think of worth missing is SNOBOL. I'll go out on a limb and predit that Perl 9 (or maybe 10) will come close to catching up with SNOBOL 3 (but even I'm not brave enough to predict when Perl will catch up with SNOBOL 4). 

Then again, given the gestation period for Perl 6, I'm not sure I'll live long enough to know when/if it does happen.

If you are old programmer or are history of programming/computing buff, what is an interesting programming/computing technology which you liked, which is marginalized today?

In other words, which technology do you miss from old times?

ps: feel free to make this question sound more English

interesting programming technology from old times

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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如果你是老程序员，或者是编程/计算历史爱好者，你喜欢的有趣的编程/计算技术是什么，现在已经被边缘化了？换句话说，你怀念过去的哪些技术？附言:你可以让这个问题听起来更像英语。

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