blocks|key|1367207|text|在Java语言中，最具可配置性的布局管理器是GridBagLayout管理器。它允许您使用gridx和gridy指定网格中的位置，以及如何使用weightx和weighty沿该轴分配额外空间。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|1367208|GridBagLayout相当麻烦，所以我建议在使用之前使用reading+a+tutorial，但我从来没有发现过不能用GridBagLayout构建的布局。|1367209|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://download.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/layout/gridbag.html^0|19|5|1F|5|1Z|7|27|7|0|U|I|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|P|8|@$9|Q|A|R|B|C]|$9|S|A|T|B|C]|$9|U|A|V|B|C]|$9|W|A|X|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|D|@$9|Z|A|10|1|11]]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|12|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|I|$J|$5|K|L|M|E|$N|O]]]]

In Java, the most configurable layout manager is the GridBagLayout manager. It allows you to specify the position in a grid using <code>gridx</code> and <code>gridy</code> and how extra space is allocated along that axis using <code>weightx</code> and <code>weighty</code>.

GridBagLayout is quite fiddly, so I would suggest <a href="http://download.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/layout/gridbag.html" rel="nofollow">reading a tutorial</a> before using, but I have never found a layout I couldnt build with GridBagLayout.

blocks|key|5325591|text|对于带有BoxLayout的组件，您可以使用BoxLayout+-+Oracle+tutorial+-和javax.swing.box。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|5325592|它可以管理垂直和水平布局。|5325593|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://download.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/layout/box.html^0|Y|F|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@$A|O|B|P|1|Q]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|G|$H|$5|I|J|K|C|$L|M]]]]

You can use BoxLayout - <a href="http://download.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/layout/box.html" rel="nofollow">Oracle tutorial</a> - and javax.swing.box for a component with BoxLayout.

It can manage Vertical and Horizontal layouts.

blocks|key|5325619|text|虽然我自己没有使用过GTK，但您所描述的方式听起来很像我实现MSBLayout时的需求：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|5325620|http://msblayout.sourceforge.net/javadoc/de/winterdrache/layout/MSBLayout.html|offset|length|5325621|它结合了其他发布者已经提到的BoxLayout和GridBagLayout的属性，但它更容易使用。|5325622|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url^0|0|0|26|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@$D|Q|E|R|1|S]]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|I|$J|$5|K|L|M|A|$N|C]]]]

While I've not used GTK myself the way you describe it sounds like the requirements to which I implemented MSBLayout:

<a href="http://msblayout.sourceforge.net/javadoc/de/winterdrache/layout/MSBLayout.html" rel="nofollow">http://msblayout.sourceforge.net/javadoc/de/winterdrache/layout/MSBLayout.html</a>

It combines the properties of BoxLayout and GridBagLayout that other posters have already mentioned, but it is much easier to use.

blocks|key|1542225|text|您应该使用嵌套布局。如果您了解java中的网格框流边界布局，这很容易，那么您可以嵌套它们来制作任何您想要的东西。如果我知道你想如何布局你的组件，我会给你一些java代码来做这件事。顺便说一句，你可能想试试mig+layout+http://www.miglayout.com/。我自己没有使用它，因为我已经知道如何使用swing布局，但它是一个很好的库。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|1542226|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.miglayout.com/^0|35|P|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@$A|M|B|N|1|O]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]]]

You should use nested layouts. If you understand the grid box flow border layouts in java which is easy then you can nest them to make anything you want. i would give you some java code to do it if i understood how you want to layout your components. By the way you may want to try mig layout <a href="http://www.miglayout.com/" rel="nofollow">http://www.miglayout.com/</a> . I don't use it my self because i all ready know how to use swing layouts but its a nice library.

Okay, I spoiled myself by playing around with GTK layouts, and now I've started thinking about windows layouts in GTK's terms and can't find an appropriate LayoutManager to use.

I'm specifically looking for a LayoutManager written in Java, for use in a Swing-based application that acts almost exactly like GTK's Horizontal and Vertical boxes.

In particular, I want the child widgets fixed to the off-axis size of the container, and also the option to have certain components take up the extra space (the "expand" option in GTK) while the other widgets only take up their minimum on-axis size.

Is there a layout manager that will do this?

Java LayoutManager: Looking for a LayoutManager similar to GTK's horizontal and vertical boxes

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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好吧，我玩GTK布局把自己宠坏了，现在我开始用GTK的术语思考窗口布局，但找不到合适的LayoutManager来使用。我特别想找一个用Java语言编写的LayoutManager，用于基于Swing的应用程序中，它的行为与GTK的水平和垂直方框几乎完全相同。特别是，我希望将子小部件固定为容器的离轴大小，并允许某些组件...

问Java :寻找与LayoutManager的水平和垂直框类似的LayoutManager
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