将选定的音频文件设置为铃声
将选定的音频文件设置为铃声
提问于 2014-02-14 05:03:27
我正在开发一个应用程序:我正在尝试将音频文件设置为铃声。
我看了很多帖子，但没有人真正帮助我，所以我决定问这个问题。
当单击Button时，我使用以下代码：
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
intent.setType("audio/*");
startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Choose Sound File"), Audio);
}在onActivityResult中，我尝试获取文件路径，然后使用以下代码将音频文件设置为铃声：
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if (requestCode == Audio && requestCode==RESULT_OK) {
Uri s1 = data.getData();
String s = s1.getPath();
if(s!=null){
try {
k = new File(new URI(s)); //(File k;)
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA, k.getAbsolutePath());
values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.TITLE, "My Song title");
values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.MIME_TYPE, "audio/mpeg");
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.ARTIST, "Some Artist");
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_RINGTONE, false);
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_NOTIFICATION, true);
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_ALARM, false);
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_MUSIC, false);
//Insert it into the database
Uri uri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.getContentUriForPath(k.getAbsolutePath());
Uri newUri = getContentResolver().insert(uri, values);
RingtoneManager.setActualDefaultRingtoneUri(
MainActivity.this,
RingtoneManager.TYPE_RINGTONE,
newUri);
}
}
}不幸的是，这段代码不能工作。
如果您能回答，我将不胜感激。对不起，我的英语不好。
Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2014-02-15 00:05:12
我也有同样的问题，到处都找不到答案。
这是我使用的代码。
@SuppressLint("SdCardPath")
public class Content extends Activity {
int selectedSoundId;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.content);
final MediaPlayer player = new MediaPlayer();
final Resources res = getResources();
//just keep them in the same order, e.g. button01 is tied to back to you
final int[] buttonIds = { R.id.Button01, R.id.Button02, R.id.Button03, R.id.Button04, R.id.Button05, R.id.Button06,R.id.button1};
final int[] soundIds = { R.raw.deargod, R.raw.donttalk, R.raw.lookat, R.raw.stop, R.raw.text,R.raw.john, R.raw.sherlock, };
View.OnClickListener listener = new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
//find the index that matches the button's ID, and then reset
//the MediaPlayer instance, set the data source to the corresponding
//sound effect, prepare it, and start it playing.
for(int i = 0; i < buttonIds.length; i++) {
if(v.getId() == buttonIds[i]) {
selectedSoundId = soundIds[i];
AssetFileDescriptor afd = res.openRawResourceFd(soundIds[i]);
player.reset();
try {
player.setDataSource(afd.getFileDescriptor(), afd.getStartOffset(), afd.getLength());
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
player.prepare();
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
player.start();
break;
}
}
}
};
//set the same listener for every button ID, no need
//to keep a reference to every button
for(int i = 0; i < buttonIds.length; i++) {
Button soundButton = (Button)findViewById(buttonIds[i]);
registerForContextMenu(soundButton);
soundButton.setOnClickListener(listener);
// new code to prevent crash is below.
if(soundButton!= null)
{
selectedSoundId = soundIds[1];
}
}
}
@Override
public void onCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu menu, View v,ContextMenuInfo menuInfo) {
super.onCreateContextMenu(menu, v, menuInfo);
menu.setHeaderTitle("Save as...");
menu.add(0, v.getId(), 0, "Ringtone");
menu.add(0, v.getId(), 0, "Notification");
}
@Override
public boolean onContextItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
if(item.getTitle()=="Ringtone"){function1(item.getItemId());}
else if(item.getTitle()=="Notification"){function2(item.getItemId());}
else {return false;}
return true;
}
public void function1(int id){
if
(savering(selectedSoundId)){
// Code if successful
Toast.makeText(this, "Saved as Ringtone", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
else
{
// Code if unsuccessful
Toast.makeText(this, "Failed - Check your SDCard", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
public void function2(int id){
if
(savenot(selectedSoundId)){
// Code if successful
Toast.makeText(this, "Saved as Notification", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
else
{
// Code if unsuccessful
Toast.makeText(this, "Failed - Check your SDCard", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
//Save into Ring tone Folder
public boolean savering(int ressound){
byte[] buffer=null;
InputStream fIn = getBaseContext().getResources().openRawResource(ressound);
int size=50;
try {
size = fIn.available();
buffer = new byte[size];
fIn.read(buffer);
fIn.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
}
String path="/sdcard/sounds/";
String filename="Sherlock"+".mp3";
boolean exists = (new File(path)).exists();
if (!exists){new File(path).mkdirs();}
FileOutputStream save;
try {
save = new FileOutputStream(path+filename);
save.write(buffer);
save.flush();
save.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
}
sendBroadcast(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE, Uri.parse("file://"+path+filename)));
File k = new File(path, filename);
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA, k.getAbsolutePath());
values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.TITLE, "SHRingtone");
values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.MIME_TYPE, "audio/mp3");
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.ARTIST, "Sherlock ");
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_RINGTONE, true);
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_NOTIFICATION, false);
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_ALARM, false);
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_MUSIC, false);
Uri uri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.getContentUriForPath(k.getAbsolutePath());
getContentResolver().delete(uri, MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA + "=\"" + k.getAbsolutePath() + "\"", null);
Uri newUri = getContentResolver().insert(uri, values);
RingtoneManager.setActualDefaultRingtoneUri(this, RingtoneManager.TYPE_RINGTONE, newUri);
return true;
}
//Save in Notification Folder
@SuppressLint("SdCardPath")
public boolean savenot(int ressound){
byte[] buffer=null;
InputStream fIn = getBaseContext().getResources().openRawResource(ressound);
int size=50;
try {
size = fIn.available();
buffer = new byte[size];
fIn.read(buffer);
fIn.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
}
String path="/sdcard/sounds/";
String filename="Sherlock"+".mp3";
boolean exists = (new File(path)).exists();
if (!exists){new File(path).mkdirs();}
FileOutputStream save;
try {
save = new FileOutputStream(path+filename);
save.write(buffer);
save.flush();
save.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
}
sendBroadcast(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE, Uri.parse("file://"+path+filename)));
File k = new File(path, filename);
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA, k.getAbsolutePath());
values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.TITLE, "SHNotification");
values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.MIME_TYPE, "audio/mp3");
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.ARTIST, "sherlock ");
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_RINGTONE, false);
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_NOTIFICATION, true);
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_ALARM, false);
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_MUSIC, false);
Uri uri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.getContentUriForPath(k.getAbsolutePath());
getContentResolver().delete(uri, MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA + "=\"" + k.getAbsolutePath() + "\"", null);
Uri newUri = getContentResolver().insert(uri, values);
RingtoneManager.setActualDefaultRingtoneUri(this, RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATION, newUri);
return true;
}
}页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接：
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/21765447
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