blocks|key|4270990|text|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4270991|+这个答案是过时的。从2020+/Xcode11.4开始，现在可以在模拟器中测试推送通知|blockquote|offset|length|style|BOLD|4270992|4270993|请参阅an+answer+below中的完整说明|4270994|4270995|很抱歉，您需要找到一些硬件来测试此功能。|4270996|推送通知在模拟器中不可用。它们需要来自iTunes连接的调配配置文件，因此需要安装在设备上。这也意味着，你可能必须被苹果iPhone开发者计划录取，并支付99美元。|4270997|好的一面是，使用iPhone+OS3.0更新，您可以在任何设备上测试此功能，包括第一代iPhones。|4270998|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://stackoverflow.com/a/60085404^0|0|1|8|0|0|3|F|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|-4|4|5|6|Z|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|A|3|B|4|C|6|10|7|@$D|11|E|12|F|G]]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|4|5|6|13|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|I|3|J|4|5|6|14|7|@]|8|@$D|15|E|16|1|17]]|9|$]]|$1|K|3|-4|4|5|6|18|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|L|3|M|4|5|6|19|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|N|3|O|4|5|6|1A|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|P|3|Q|4|5|6|1B|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|R|3|-4|4|5|6|1C|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]]|S|$T|$4|U|V|W|9|$X|Y]]]]

<blockquote>
This answer is outdated. As of 2020 / Xcode 11.4 it's now possible to test push notifications in the simulator
See this full explanation in <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/60085404">an answer below</a>
</blockquote>
Sorry to say, but you'll need to find some hardware to test this functionality.
Push notifications are not available in the simulator. They require a provisioning profile from iTunes Connect, and thus are required to be installed on a device. That also means you'll probably have to be accepted into the apple iPhone developer program and pay your $99.
On the bright side, with the iPhone OS 3.0 update, you can test this functionality on any device, including the first gen iPhones.

blocks|key|1053804|text|模拟器不执行推送通知。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1053805|要从服务器推送，你必须有设备可以推送，以及你的应用程序在该设备上。|1053806|令牌包含应用程序标识以及设备ID。|1053807|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|G|$]]

The simulator does not do Push Notifications.

And to push from a server, you have to have device(s) to push to as well as your app on that device.

The token contains the app identity as well as the device ID.

blocks|key|4271084|text|你不能测试真正的推送通知。然而，你可以通过编程创建一个模拟推送通知并手动触发你的AppDelegate的-+application:application+didReceiveRemoteNotification:notification方法来测试你的应用对模拟推送通知的响应。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|BOLD|CODE|entityRanges|data|4271085|要从不同的类(如UIViewController)触发此操作：|4271086|[[[UIApplication+sharedApplication]+delegate]
++++++++++++++++++++application:[UIApplication+sharedApplication]
+++didReceiveRemoteNotification:testNotification];|code-block|syntax|javascript|4271087|testNotification应该具有与实际通知相同的格式，即包含属性列表对象和NSNull的NSDictionary。|4271088|下面是如何提供上述testNotification的示例：|4271089|NSMutableDictionary+*notification+=+[[NSMutableDictionary+alloc]+init];
[notification+setValue:@"Test"+forKey:@"alert"];
[notification+setValue:@"default"+forKey:@"sound"];

NSMutableDictionary+*testNotification+=+[[NSMutableDictionary+alloc]+init];
[testNotification+setValue:notification+forKey:@"aps"];|4271090|这应该会创建一个合理的通知NSDictionary来使用。|4271091|entityMap^0|D|2|1G|1V|0|0|0|0|9|G|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|X|8|@$9|Y|A|Z|B|C]|$9|10|A|11|B|D]]|E|@]|F|$]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|12|8|@]|E|@]|F|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|K|7|13|8|@]|E|@]|F|$L|M]]|$1|N|3|O|5|6|7|14|8|@]|E|@]|F|$]]|$1|P|3|Q|5|6|7|15|8|@$9|16|A|17|B|D]]|E|@]|F|$]]|$1|R|3|S|5|K|7|18|8|@]|E|@]|F|$L|M]]|$1|T|3|U|5|6|7|19|8|@]|E|@]|F|$]]|$1|V|3|-4|5|6|7|1A|8|@]|E|@]|F|$]]]|W|$]]

You can't test real push notifications. However, you can test your app's response to a simulated push notification by creating one programmatically and manually triggering your AppDelegate's <code>- application:application didReceiveRemoteNotification:notification</code> method.

To trigger this from a different class (like a UIViewController):

<pre><code>[[[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate]
 application:[UIApplication sharedApplication]
 didReceiveRemoteNotification:testNotification];
</code></pre>

The testNotification should have the same format as a real notification, namely an NSDictionary that contains property list objects plus NSNull.

Here's an example of how to provide the <code>testNotification</code> above:

<pre><code>NSMutableDictionary *notification = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
[notification setValue:@"Test" forKey:@"alert"];
[notification setValue:@"default" forKey:@"sound"];

NSMutableDictionary *testNotification = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
[testNotification setValue:notification forKey:@"aps"];
</code></pre>

This should create a reasonable notification NSDictionary to work with.

blocks|key|4271113|text|现在，我们可以使用this+library测试推送通知。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|4271114|通过终端发送推送非常简单：|4271115|echo+-n+'{"message":"message"}'+%7C+nc+-4u+-w1+localhost+9930

echo+-n+'{"aps":{"alert"+:+"message","badge"+:+99,"sound"+:+"default"},+"myField"+:+54758}'+%7C+nc+-4u+-w1+localhost+9930|code-block|syntax|javascript|4271116|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/acoomans/SimulatorRemoteNotifications^0|9|C|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@$A|T|B|U|1|V]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|C|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|L|$M|$5|N|O|P|C|$Q|R]]]]

Nowadays, we can test push notifications with <a href="https://github.com/acoomans/SimulatorRemoteNotifications" rel="noreferrer">this library</a>.

It's pretty easy to send push via terminal:

<pre><code>echo -n '{"message":"message"}' | nc -4u -w1 localhost 9930

echo -n '{"aps":{"alert" : "message","badge" : 99,"sound" : "default"}, "myField" : 54758}' | nc -4u -w1 localhost 9930
</code></pre>

blocks|key|1053883|text|你必须使用|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1053884|NSString+*notificationString+=+@"{\"aps\":{\"alert\":\"Test+alert\",\"sound\":\"default\"}}";

NSData+*notificationData+=+[notificationString+dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

NSDictionary+*testNotification+=+[NSJSONSerialization+JSONObjectWithData:notificationData+options:0+error:&error];

[[[UIApplication+sharedApplication]+delegate]+application:[UIApplication+sharedApplication]+didReceiveRemoteNotification:testNotification++fetchCompletionHandler:nil];|code-block|syntax|javascript|1053885|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

you have to use 

<pre><code>NSString *notificationString = @"{\"aps\":{\"alert\":\"Test alert\",\"sound\":\"default\"}}";

NSData *notificationData = [notificationString dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

NSDictionary *testNotification = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:notificationData options:0 error:&amp;error];

[[[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate] application:[UIApplication sharedApplication] didReceiveRemoteNotification:testNotification fetchCompletionHandler:nil];
</code></pre>

blocks|key|90251|text|是的，你可以在模拟器上检查推送通知，但你必须在你的应用程序中使用一个名为SimulatorRemoteNotifications的库。通过它，只需使用4-5个步骤，您就可以在模拟器上测试推送通知。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|90252|它们还提供了PODs：|90253|pod+'SimulatorRemoteNotifications',+'~>+0.0.3'|code-block|syntax|javascript|90254|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/acoomans/SimulatorRemoteNotifications^0|10|S|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@$A|T|B|U|1|V]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|C|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|L|$M|$5|N|O|P|C|$Q|R]]]]

Yes, you can check push notification on the simulator, but you have to use a library in your app named <a href="https://github.com/acoomans/SimulatorRemoteNotifications" rel="nofollow noreferrer">SimulatorRemoteNotifications</a>. By which, by using just 4-5 steps, you can test push notification on the simulator.
They also provide PODs too:
<pre><code>pod 'SimulatorRemoteNotifications', '~&gt; 0.0.3'
</code></pre>

blocks|key|1053997|text|使用Xcode11.4+iOS模拟器测试推送通知|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1053998|从Xcode11.4开始，现在可以通过将.apns文件拖放到iOS模拟器上来模拟推送通知。Xcode+11.4+release+notes对这一新功能有以下几点看法：|offset|length|style|BOLD|CODE|1053999|1054000|模拟器支持模拟远程推送通知，包括后台内容获取通知。在模拟器中，将APNs文件拖放到目标模拟器上。该文件必须是具有有效苹果推送通知服务有效负载的JSON文件，包括“ap”密钥。它还必须包含一个顶级“模拟器目标包”，其字符串值与目标应用程序的包标识符相匹配。|blockquote|1054001|1054002|simctl还支持发送模拟推送通知。如果文件包含“模拟器目标捆绑包”，则捆绑包标识符不是必需的，否则必须将其作为参数提供(8164566)：|1054003|xcrun+simctl+push+<device>+com.example.my-app+ExamplePush.apns|1054004|1054005|示例|1054006|下面是一个针对系统设置应用程序的.apns文件示例：|1054007|{
++++"Simulator+Target+Bundle":+"com.apple.Preferences",
++++"aps":+{
++++++++"alert":+"This+is+a+simulated+notification!",
++++++++"badge":+3,
++++++++"sound":+"default"
++++}
}|code-block|syntax|javascript|1054008|将其拖放到目标模拟器上将显示通知并设置徽章：|1054009|​|1054010|📷|atomic|1054011|1054012|现在，要将其用于调试目的，您只需将Simulator+Target+Bundle+更改为您自己应用程序的标识符，并根据您的调试需要调整有效负载！|1054013|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://developer.apple.com/documentation/xcode_release_notes/xcode_11_4_beta_release_notes/|1|IMAGE|IMMUTABLE|imageUrl|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/yehe-900000/2cc3d9d5cbebc5e010bd0312e0bdc027.jpeg|imageAlt^0|0|1|9|J|1S|K|5|19|O|0|0|0|0|3J|0|0|0|1Y|0|6|0|0|1Q|0|1Q|0|0|0|2|0|0|Q|G|5|0|0|0|M|0|0|1|0|0|1|0|1|1|0|0|1|0|0|14|15|U|H|N|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|1P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|1Q|8|@$D|1R|E|1S|F|G]|$D|1T|E|1U|F|G]|$D|1V|E|1W|F|H]]|9|@$D|1X|E|1Y|1|1Z]]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|20|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|L|7|21|8|@$D|22|E|23|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|24|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|6|7|25|8|@$D|26|E|27|F|G]|$D|28|E|29|F|H]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|P|3|Q|5|6|7|2A|8|@$D|2B|E|2C|F|G]|$D|2D|E|2E|F|H]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|R|3|-4|5|6|7|2F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|T|5|6|7|2G|8|@$D|2H|E|2I|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|V|5|6|7|2J|8|@$D|2K|E|2L|F|G]|$D|2M|E|2N|F|H]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|W|3|X|5|Y|7|2O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$Z|10]]|$1|11|3|12|5|6|7|2P|8|@$D|2Q|E|2R|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|13|3|14|5|6|7|2S|8|@$D|2T|E|2U|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|15|3|16|5|17|7|2V|8|@$D|2W|E|2X|F|G]]|9|@$D|2Y|E|2Z|1|30]]|A|$]]|$1|18|3|14|5|6|7|31|8|@$D|32|E|33|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|19|3|1A|5|6|7|34|8|@$D|35|E|36|F|G]|$D|37|E|38|F|G]|$D|39|E|3A|F|H]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1B|3|-4|5|6|7|3B|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|1C|$1D|$5|1E|1F|1G|A|$1H|1I]]|1J|$5|1K|1F|1L|A|$1M|1N|1O|-4]]]]

<h1>Testing push notifications using the Xcode 11.4 iOS Simulator</h1>

As of Xcode 11.4, it is now possible to simulate push notifications by dragging and dropping an <code>.apns</code> file onto the iOS simulator. The <a href="https://developer.apple.com/documentation/xcode_release_notes/xcode_11_4_beta_release_notes/" rel="noreferrer">Xcode 11.4 release notes</a> have the following to say about the new feature:

<blockquote>
 Simulator supports simulating remote push notifications, including
 background content fetch notifications. In Simulator, drag and drop an
 APNs file onto the target simulator. The file must be a JSON file with
 a valid Apple Push Notification Service payload, including the “aps”
 key. It must also contain a top-level “Simulator Target Bundle” with a
 string value matching the target application‘s bundle identifier.
 
 <code>simctl</code> also supports sending simulated push notifications. If the file
 contains “Simulator Target Bundle” the bundle identifier is not
 required, otherwise you must provide it as an argument (8164566):
 
 <code>xcrun simctl push &lt;device&gt; com.example.my-app ExamplePush.apns</code>
</blockquote>

<h2>Example</h2>

Here is an example for such an <code>.apns</code> file, targeted towards the system settings app:

<pre><code>{
 "Simulator Target Bundle": "com.apple.Preferences",
 "aps": {
 "alert": "This is a simulated notification!",
 "badge": 3,
 "sound": "default"
 }
}
</code></pre>

Dragging and dropping this onto the target simulator will present the notification and set the badge:

<a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/tghUX.jpg" rel="noreferrer"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/tghUX.jpg" alt="Notification on the iOS simulator"></a>

Now, to use this for debugging purposes, you only have to change the <code>Simulator Target Bundle</code> to your own app's identifier and adjust the payload to your debugging needs!

blocks|key|90302|text|除了@fredpi的答案之外，您还可以使用Poes命令行工具。它允许我们在iOS模拟器上快速测试远程推送通知，而无需创建JSON有效负载文件。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|90303|Poes+--help
OVERVIEW:+A+Swift+command-line+tool+to+easily+send+push+notifications+to+the+iOS+simulator

USAGE:+Poes+<options>

OPTIONS:
++--body,+-b++++++++++++The+body+of+the+Push+Notification
++--bundle-identifier+++The+bundle+identifier+to+push+to
++--mutable,+-m+++++++++Adds+the+mutable-content+key+to+the+payload
++--title,+-t+++++++++++The+title+of+the+Push+Notification
++--verbose+++++++++++++Show+extra+logging+for+debugging+purposes
++--help++++++++++++++++Display+available+options|code-block|syntax|javascript|90304|以下命令足以发送具有默认标题和正文的简单推送通知：|90305|$+Poes+--bundle-identifier+com.wetransfer.app+--verbose
Generated+payload:

{
++"aps"+:+{
++++"alert"+:+{
++++++"title"+:+"Default+title",
++++++"body"+:+"Default+body"
++++},
++++"mutable-content"+:+false
++}
}

Sending+push+notification...
Push+notification+sent+successfully|90306|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/AvdLee/Poes^0|L|4|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@$A|V|B|W|1|X]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|F|7|10|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|N|$O|$5|P|Q|R|C|$S|T]]]]

Apart from @fredpi's answer, you can also use the <a href="https://github.com/AvdLee/Poes" rel="nofollow noreferrer">Poes</a> command-line tool. It allows us to quickly test remote push notifications on the iOS simulator without the hassle of creating a JSON payload file.

<pre><code>Poes --help
OVERVIEW: A Swift command-line tool to easily send push notifications to the iOS simulator

USAGE: Poes &lt;options&gt;

OPTIONS:
 --body, -b The body of the Push Notification
 --bundle-identifier The bundle identifier to push to
 --mutable, -m Adds the mutable-content key to the payload
 --title, -t The title of the Push Notification
 --verbose Show extra logging for debugging purposes
 --help Display available options
</code></pre>

The following command could be enough to send out a simple push notification with a default title and body:

<pre><code>$ Poes --bundle-identifier com.wetransfer.app --verbose
Generated payload:

{
 "aps" : {
 "alert" : {
 "title" : "Default title",
 "body" : "Default body"
 },
 "mutable-content" : false
 }
}

Sending push notification...
Push notification sent successfully
</code></pre>

blocks|key|1054079|text|Xcode+11.4测试版开始支持模拟器推送通知|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1054080|模拟器支持模拟远程推送通知，包括后台内容拉取通知。在模拟器中，将APNs文件拖放到目标模拟器上。该文件必须是具有有效Apple推送通知服务有效负载(包括“aps”密钥)的JSON文件。它还必须包含一个顶级的“模拟器目标捆绑包”，其字符串值与目标应用程序的捆绑包标识符相匹配。|1054081|simctl还支持发送模拟推送通知。如果文件包含“模拟器目标捆绑包”，则捆绑包标识符不是必需的，否则必须将其作为参数提供(8164566)：|1054082|$+xcrun+simctl+push+<device>+com.example.my-app+ExamplePush.apns|code-block|syntax|javascript|1054083|发行说明：https://developer.apple.com/documentation/xcode_release_notes/xcode_11_4_beta_release_notes|offset|length|1054084|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://developer.apple.com/documentation/xcode_release_notes/xcode_11_4_beta_release_notes^0|0|0|0|0|5|2J|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|10|8|@]|9|@$M|11|N|12|1|13]]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|P|$Q|$5|R|S|T|A|$U|V]]]]

Xcode 11.4 Beta starts supporting push notification in Simulator

Simulator supports simulating remote push notifications, including background content fetch notifications. In Simulator, drag and drop an APNs file onto the target simulator. The file must be a JSON file with a valid Apple Push Notification Service payload, including the “aps” key. It must also contain a top-level “Simulator Target Bundle” with a string value matching the target application‘s bundle identifier.

simctl also supports sending simulated push notifications. If the file contains “Simulator Target Bundle” the bundle identifier is not required, otherwise you must provide it as an argument (8164566):

<pre><code>$ xcrun simctl push &lt;device&gt; com.example.my-app ExamplePush.apns
</code></pre>

Release Notes: <a href="https://developer.apple.com/documentation/xcode_release_notes/xcode_11_4_beta_release_notes" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https://developer.apple.com/documentation/xcode_release_notes/xcode_11_4_beta_release_notes</a>

blocks|key|1389916|text|Apple支持模拟器的推送通知。iOS+13.4及以上版本或Xcode11.4及以上版本。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1389917|像往常一样，创建Xcode项目并实现用户通知和授权权限。|offset|length|style|BOLD|1389918|在模拟器iOS+13.4及更高版本的中运行应用程序。|1389919|将您的应用程序放在后台。|1389920|创建名为"payload.apns"的|1389921|有效负载文件|ordered-list-item|1389922|1389923|{
++"aps":+{
++++"alert":+{
++++++"title":+"Test+Push",
++++++"body":+"Success!+Push+notification+in+simulator!+",
++++++"sound":+"default"
++++},
++++"badge":+10
++},
++"Simulator+Target+Bundle":+"com.company.app"
}|code-block|syntax|javascript|1389924|1389925|将其拖放到iOS模拟器中。|1389926|1389927|现在你的推送通知将出现在模拟器上。|1389928|也可以通过终端模拟推送通知|1389929|通过打开窗口->Devices+and+simulator+获取您的模拟器标识符，选择您的目标模拟器，然后右键单击并复制您的标识符。|1389930|现在构建终端命令，如下所示|1389931|xcrun+simctl+push+<simulator-identifier>+<path-to-payload-file>|1389932|例如：|1389933|xcrun+simctl+push+27A23727-45A9-4C12-BE29-8C0E6D1E5360+payload.apns|1389934|运行此命令并在模拟器中模拟推送通知|1389935|entityMap^0|0|8|5|0|1|H|0|0|5|C|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|4|Q|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|1I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|1J|8|@$D|1K|E|1L|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|1M|8|@$D|1N|E|1O|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|1P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|M|5|6|7|1Q|8|@$D|1R|E|1S|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|P|7|1T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|-4|5|6|7|1U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|R|3|S|5|T|7|1V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$U|V]]|$1|W|3|-4|5|6|7|1W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|X|3|Y|5|P|7|1X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Z|3|-4|5|6|7|1Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|10|3|11|5|6|7|1Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|12|3|13|5|6|7|20|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|14|3|15|5|6|7|21|8|@$D|22|E|23|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|16|3|17|5|6|7|24|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|18|3|19|5|T|7|25|8|@]|9|@]|A|$U|V]]|$1|1A|3|1B|5|6|7|26|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1C|3|1D|5|T|7|27|8|@]|9|@]|A|$U|V]]|$1|1E|3|1F|5|6|7|28|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1G|3|-4|5|6|7|29|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|1H|$]]

Apple has supporting push notification for simulators.
iOS 13.4 and above or Xcode 11.4 and above.
as usually create Xcode project and implement a user notification and authorization permission.
run your application in simulator iOS 13.4 and above.
put your application in background.
<ol>
<li>Create an APNS payload file named &quot;payload.apns&quot;</li>
</ol>
<pre><code>{
 &quot;aps&quot;: {
 &quot;alert&quot;: {
 &quot;title&quot;: &quot;Test Push&quot;,
 &quot;body&quot;: &quot;Success! Push notification in simulator! &quot;,
 &quot;sound&quot;: &quot;default&quot;
 },
 &quot;badge&quot;: 10
 },
 &quot;Simulator Target Bundle&quot;: &quot;com.company.app&quot;
}
</code></pre>
<ol start="2">
<li>Drag and drop to your iOS simulator.</li>
</ol>
right now your push notification will appear on simulator.
And also you can simulate push notification by terminal
get your simulator identifier by opening Window-&gt;Devices and Simulators and choose your targeted simulator and right click and copy your identifier.
Now build a terminal command like
<pre><code>xcrun simctl push &lt;simulator-identifier&gt; &lt;path-to-payload-file&gt;
</code></pre>
ex:
<pre><code>xcrun simctl push 27A23727-45A9-4C12-BE29-8C0E6D1E5360 payload.apns
</code></pre>
run this command and simulate push notification in simulator

blocks|key|1054164|text|看起来现在我们有了非常强大的库https://github.com/ctreffs/SwiftSimctl|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|1054165|至少它比这里提到的lib+SimulatorRemoteNotifications强大得多。它也已经过时了。|style|CODE|1054166|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/ctreffs/SwiftSimctl^0|F|12|0|0|D|S|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@$A|Q|B|R|1|S]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|T|8|@$A|U|B|V|F|G]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|I|$J|$5|K|L|M|C|$N|O]]]]

It looks like now we have very powerful lib <a href="https://github.com/ctreffs/SwiftSimctl" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https://github.com/ctreffs/SwiftSimctl</a>
At least it's much more power than lib <code>SimulatorRemoteNotifications</code> which were mentioned here. And which was obsoleted also.

blocks|key|90376|text|从Xcode+11.4和Xcode+12.4开始，要获得更完整的答案：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|90377|90378|模拟器支持模拟远程推送通知，包括后台内容获取通知。在模拟器中，将APNs文件拖放到目标模拟器上。该文件必须是具有有效Apple推送通知服务有效负载(包括“aps”密钥)的JSON文件。它还必须包含一个顶级的“模拟器目标捆绑包”，其字符串值必须与目标应用程序的捆绑包标识符相匹配。simctl还支持发送模拟推流notifications.|ordered-list-item|90379|90380|90381|通知服务扩展在模拟推送通知中不起作用。不支持可变内容键。(55822721)|90382|90383|参考：Xcode+11.4+Release+Notes|offset|length|90384|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://developer.apple.com/documentation/xcode-release-notes/xcode-11_4-release-notes^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|3|O|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|C|3|D|5|E|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|10|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|E|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|5|6|7|12|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|13|8|@]|9|@$M|14|N|15|1|16]]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|17|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|P|$Q|$5|R|S|T|A|$U|V]]]]

For a more complete answer since Xcode 11.4 and as of Xcode 12.4:
<ol>
<li>Simulator supports simulating remote push notifications, including background content fetch notifications. In Simulator, drag and drop an APNs file onto the target simulator. The file must be a JSON file with a valid Apple Push Notification Service payload, including the “aps” key. It must also contain a top-level “Simulator Target Bundle” with a string value that matches the target application’s bundle identifier. simctl also supports sending simulated push notifications.
</li>
<li>Notification Service Extensions do not work in simulated push notifications. The mutable-content key is not honored. (55822721)
</li>
</ol>
Reference: <a href="https://developer.apple.com/documentation/xcode-release-notes/xcode-11_4-release-notes" rel="nofollow noreferrer">Xcode 11.4 Release Notes</a>

Is it possible test the Apple Push Notification Services without an iPhone application? (Creating an emulator on windows?)

If isn't, how could I test that? Is there a free sample application compiled to do that?

I created the Server provider, but I need test the functionallity.

How can I test Apple Push Notification Service without an iPhone?

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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有没有可能在没有iPhone应用程序的情况下测试苹果推送通知服务？(在windows上创建仿真器？)如果不是，我怎么测试它呢？有没有一个免费的示例应用程序编译来做这件事？我创建了服务器提供程序，但我需要测试其功能。

问如果没有iPhone，我如何测试苹果推送通知服务？
EN

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问如果没有iPhone，我如何测试苹果推送通知服务？EN