blocks|key|4342055|text|Subversion。它是可靠的，而且你可以在windows中使用TortoiseSVN作为客户端(如果你使用的是windows)。Eclipse也有很好的subversion支持。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4342056|我对数据库问题知之甚少，但至少你可以有版本化的sql导出。|4342057|编辑:+Subversion和TortoiseSVN是免费的:-)|4342058|TortoiseSVN还有一个类似的linux‘port’，叫做Subdiversvn，但我并没有经常使用它|4342059|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|I|$]]

Subversion. Its solid, and you can use TortoiseSVN as a client in windows (if you're on windows). Eclipse also has good subversion support.

I don't know enough about database question but at a minimum you could have versioned sql exports.

EDIT: Subversion, and TortoiseSVN are free :-)

There's a similar linux 'port'of TortoiseSVN called Subdiversvn but I haven't used it that much

blocks|key|4342095|text|我个人选择的Windows工具是TortoiseSVN，它是Subversion的图形用户界面前端。如果您对命令行界面没有任何反对意见，也可以使用Git+(或者参见this+for+Git+)。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|4342096|至于数据库版本控制，我使用我自己的工具，称为Wizardby+-它支持几乎所有我需要的东西，包括原生SQL。|4342097|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://tortoisesvn.tigris.org/|1|http://git-scm.com/|2|https://stackoverflow.com/questions/157476/what-guis-exist-for-git-on-windows|3|http://code.google.com/p/octalforty-wizardby^0|G|B|0|21|3|1|2A|4|2|0|M|8|3|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@$A|U|B|V|1|W]|$A|X|B|Y|1|Z]|$A|10|B|11|1|12]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|13|8|@]|9|@$A|14|B|15|1|16]]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|17|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|G|$H|$5|I|J|K|C|$L|M]]|N|$5|I|J|K|C|$L|O]]|P|$5|I|J|K|C|$L|Q]]|R|$5|I|J|K|C|$L|S]]]]

My personal tool of choice for Windows is <a href="http://tortoisesvn.tigris.org/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">TortoiseSVN</a>, which is a GUI front-end to Subversion. You can also use <a href="http://git-scm.com/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">Git</a> if you have nothing against command-line interfaces (or see <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/157476/what-guis-exist-for-git-on-windows">this</a> for Git GUIs).

As for database versioning, I use my own tool called <a href="http://code.google.com/p/octalforty-wizardby" rel="nofollow noreferrer">Wizardby</a> - it supports pretty much everything I need, including native SQL.

blocks|key|1425396|text|如果我从头开始，我会考虑新一代的分布式版本工具，如mercurial、git或bazaar。git+vs+mercurial+vs+svn的Here+is+a+decent+write+up。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|1425397|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.russellbeattie.com/blog/distributed-revision-control-systems-git-vs-mercurial-vs-svn^0|1Y|M|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@$A|M|B|N|1|O]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]]]

If I were starting fresh I would look at one of the newer generation of distributed version tools like mercurial, git, or bazaar. <a href="http://www.russellbeattie.com/blog/distributed-revision-control-systems-git-vs-mercurial-vs-svn" rel="nofollow noreferrer">Here is a decent write</a> up of git vs mercurial vs svn.

blocks|key|4342165|text|如果你是唯一一个在源代码上工作的人，我会推荐使用git或mercurial。与SVN不同的是，不需要设置服务器。如果你是在windows上进行开发，我会推荐使用TortoiseHg的mercurial。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4342166|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

I you are the only one working on the source I would recommend using git or mercurial. Unlike SVN, there is no need to set up a server. If you are developing on windows, I would recommend mercurial with TortoiseHg.

blocks|key|1427325|text|Subversion在TortoiseSVN上也是如此。我还建议使用托管的SVN存储库，如google+code或xp-dev。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|1427326|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://code.google.com/hosting/|1|http://xp-dev.com/^0|19|B|0|1L|6|1|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@$A|O|B|P|1|Q]|$A|R|B|S|1|T]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]|L|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|M]]]]

Ditto on the TortoiseSVN with Subversion. I would also suggest using a hosted SVN repository like <a href="http://code.google.com/hosting/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">google code</a> or <a href="http://xp-dev.com" rel="nofollow noreferrer">xp-dev</a>.

blocks|key|4342248|text|我已经从Subversion切换到了Git。分支对我来说很重要，Git对分支的支持是无与伦比的。我主要使用Windows+GUI，偶尔也使用命令行。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4342249|而且，它绝对适用于数据库模式。将所有DDL更改保存为文本文件并对其进行版本控制。我曾经在一个大型Sybase数据库上工作，如果不从备份磁带恢复并清除表，DBA就无法重现该数据库。他们没有从头开始创建数据库的DDL，即使他们有(有几个工具可以生成它)，他们也没有被设置为处理版本控制。|4342250|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|E|$]]

I've switched from Subversion to Git. Branches are important to me and Git's branch support is unmatched. I use the Windows GUI mostly and the command line occasionally.

Also, it definitely applies to database schemas. Keep all your DDL changes as text files and version them. I used to work on a large Sybase database that the DBA's couldn't reproduce without restoring from a backup tape and cleaning out the tables. They didn't have the DDL to create the DB from scratch and even if they did (there are several tools that could generate it) they weren't setup to handle versioning anyway.

blocks|key|4342288|text|这取决于您正在开发的内容以及您在哪里/如何开发。如果你正在开发东西，并且经常移动，我会使用像GIT/Mercurial这样的分布式源代码控制，或者如果你总是从同一个地方开发它们，并且总是可以访问你的存储库，那么我推荐SVN|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|4342289|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.git-scm.org/|1|http://subversion.tigris.org/^0|1A|3|0|30|3|1|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@$A|O|B|P|1|Q]|$A|R|B|S|1|T]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]|L|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|M]]]]

Depending on what you are developing and where/how you develop. If you are developing stuff and constantly on the move I would use a distributed source control like <a href="http://www.git-scm.org/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">GIT</a>/Mercurial or if you are always developing them from the same place and can always access your repository then I would recommend <a href="http://subversion.tigris.org/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">SVN</a>

blocks|key|125212|text|如果你是源代码控制的新手，我会先从阅读basic+concepts开始。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|125213|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.ericsink.com/scm/source_control.html^0|J|E|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@$A|M|B|N|1|O]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]]]

If you are new to source control I would start by reading about the <a href="http://www.ericsink.com/scm/source_control.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">basic concepts</a> first.

blocks|key|1125751|text|Subversion+(SVN)可能是您需要了解的唯一源代码版本控制软件。TortoiseSVN是一个很好的Windows客户端。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1125752|对于数据库模式，我通常做的是创建一个名为"db“的子文件夹，并将我所有的模式放在那里。可以是MySQL、Oracle、MsSQL等，然后我将文件夹签入SVN。|1125753|您可能也希望在该文件夹中有模式升级脚本。|1125754|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|G|$]]

Subversion (SVN) is probably the only source versioning control software you will ever need to know. TortoiseSVN is a nice client for Windows. 

For database schema, what I normally do is to create a sub-folder called "db" and put all my schema there. Be it MySQL, Oracle, MsSQL, etc. I then check the folder into SVN.

You would probably want to have schema upgrade scripts in that folder too.

blocks|key|1125806|text|这是一篇关于process+of+using+Subversion+in+a+development+workflow的全面且易读的博客文章。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|1125807|至于设置存储库和处理部署，您可以尝试Subversion托管服务，如Springloops或Beanstalk。这些都使得这个过程变得轻而易举。这是一个完整的可排序的list+of+Subversion+Hosts。|1125808|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://blog.athleticsnyc.com/on-using-subversion-for-web-projects|1|http://www.springloops.com/|2|http://beanstalkapp.com/|3|http://www.svnhostingcomparison.com/^0|6|1H|0|0|Y|B|1|1A|9|2|2B|O|3|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@$A|U|B|V|1|W]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@$A|Y|B|Z|1|10]|$A|11|B|12|1|13]|$A|14|B|15|1|16]]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|17|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|G|$H|$5|I|J|K|C|$L|M]]|N|$5|I|J|K|C|$L|O]]|P|$5|I|J|K|C|$L|Q]]|R|$5|I|J|K|C|$L|S]]]]

Here's a thorough and accessible blog post on the <a href="http://blog.athleticsnyc.com/on-using-subversion-for-web-projects" rel="nofollow">process of using Subversion in a development workflow</a>.

As for setting up your repository and handling deployments, you might try a Subversion Hosting service like <a href="http://www.springloops.com" rel="nofollow">Springloops</a> or <a href="http://beanstalkapp.com/" rel="nofollow">Beanstalk</a>. Those make the process a piece of cake. Here's a thorough sortable <a href="http://www.svnhostingcomparison.com/" rel="nofollow">list of Subversion Hosts</a>.

I'm a PHP/MySQL developer who hasn't used any form of versioning aside from copy/paste into a backup folder. I develop in a Windows environment as well. Where should I go, and what should I do to start using Versioning and Control software?

I'm curious, do these methods also apply to the databases you're using and their schema's?

I need to start using Versioning and Source Control

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

文章

问答

视频

学习中心

腾讯云实验室

直播

竞赛

腾讯云代码分析专区

腾讯iOA零信任安全管理系统专区

腾讯云架构师技术同盟交流圈

腾讯云数据库专区

腾讯云顾问专区

腾讯云原生专区

腾讯混元专区

腾讯云TCE专区

腾讯云Lighthouse专区

腾讯云HAI专区

腾讯云Edgeone专区

腾讯云存储专区

腾讯云智能专区

腾讯轻联专区 

腾讯云开发专区

TAPD专区

腾讯轻量云游戏服专区

腾讯云最具价值专家

腾讯云架构师技术同盟

腾讯云创作之星

腾讯云开发者先锋

腾讯云代码助手

云原生构建

TAPD 敏捷项目管理

Cloud Studio

SDK中心

API中心

命令行工具

涵盖代码开发、场景应用、自动测试全流程，助你从零构建专属AI助手

一站式MCP教程库，解锁AI应用新玩法

我是一名PHP/MySQL开发人员，除了复制/粘贴到备份文件夹之外，我没有使用过任何形式的版本控制。我也是在Windows环境中开发的。我应该去哪里，我应该如何开始使用版本控制和控制软件？我很好奇，这些方法是否也适用于您正在使用的数据库及其模式？

问我需要开始使用版本控制和源代码控制
EN

Stack Overflow用户

社区

活动

圈层

关于

腾讯云开发者

热门产品

热门推荐

更多推荐

问我需要开始使用版本控制和源代码控制EN