blocks|key|476861|text|您还需要在内部转义正斜杠。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|476862|:%25s/\/Users\/tom\/documents\/pdfs\//<new+text>/g|code-block|syntax|javascript|476863|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

You need to escape the forward slashes internally, too.

<pre><code>:%s/\/Users\/tom\/documents\/pdfs\//&lt;new text&gt;/g
</code></pre>

blocks|key|476558|text|或者，你也可以使用:%25s,foo/bar/baz,foo/bar/boz,g+--我几乎从不使用斜杠，因为这样可以避免混淆。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|476559|entityMap^0|9|T|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|H|8|@$9|I|A|J|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|G|$]]

Alternatively you can do <code>:%s,foo/bar/baz,foo/bar/boz,g</code> - I almost never use slashes because of the escaping confusion.

blocks|key|420344|text|正如Sarah建议的那样，您需要转义所有的正斜杠。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|420345|您可以使用除正斜杠之外的其他字符作为分隔符。如果你的搜索字符串中有很多斜杠，这是很方便的。|420346|:%25s#/Users/tom/documents/pdfs/#<new+test>#g|code-block|syntax|javascript|420347|这在vim中工作得很好。我不是100%25确定香草vi。|420348|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|L|$]]

As Sarah suggested, you need to escape ALL forward slashes.

You could instead use another character besides forward-slash as the delimiter. This is handy if your search string has a lot of slashes in it.

<pre><code>:%s#/Users/tom/documents/pdfs/#&lt;new test&gt;#g
</code></pre>

This works perfectly in vim. I'm not 100% sure about vanilla vi.

blocks|key|420364|text|我知道这个问题已经有好几年了，但是对于那些可能会在2014年找到更简单的解决方案的人来说，你可以用"/“分隔符代替其他的分隔符，比如"!"，只要你在前面、中间和后面这样做：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|420365|:%25s!foo/bar/baz!foo/bar/boz!g|code-block|syntax|javascript|420366|与弥德的答案非常相似。但是，我发现感叹号作为分隔符要容易得多。我只想确认这个方法在当前版本的VIM中仍然有效，我正在Mac+OSX+Mavericks中使用它。|420367|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|J|$]]

I know this question is several years old, but for others who may land upon this one searching for an easier solution, in 2014, you can substitute the "/" delimiter for something else like "!", as long as you do it in front, middle, and back, like this:

<pre><code>:%s!foo/bar/baz!foo/bar/boz!g
</code></pre>

Very simiar to Meder's answer ... But, I find that the exclamation is a lot easier to view as a separator. And I just wanted to confirm that this method still works in the current version of VIM, which I am using in Mac OSX Mavericks.

blocks|key|476613|text|您可以使用?进行搜索|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|476614|如果在寄存器中搜索模式，并且模式包含'/‘字符，您可以简单地在正常模式下使用?命令而不是/命令来启动模式匹配。在这种情况下，'/‘字符不再需要转义。(然而，你需要转义'?‘字符(现在)|476615|?将以与/相反的方向进行搜索，所以如果您不介意搜索方向，并且您的搜索模式不包含“？”字符。|476616|此外，如果需要更多内容，请检查escape()脚本。|476617|entityMap^0|5|1|0|12|1|18|1|0|0|1|4|1|0|F|8|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|N|8|@$9|O|A|P|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|Q|8|@$9|R|A|S|B|C]|$9|T|A|U|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|V|8|@$9|W|A|X|B|C]|$9|Y|A|Z|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|10|8|@$9|11|A|12|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|L|3|-4|5|6|7|13|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|M|$]]

You can use <code>?</code> to search

In case of searching pattern in a register, and the pattern contains a '/' character, you can simply use <code>?</code> command instead of <code>/</code> command from normal mode to start pattern matching. In such case, no more escape required for '/' char. (however you need to escape '?' char now)

<code>?</code> will search in the opposite direction of <code>/</code>, so if you don't mind the search direction, and your search pattern doesn't contains '?' char.

In addition, check the <code>escape()</code> script if you want more.

blocks|key|420479|text|Windows对目录使用反斜杠，Linux对目录使用正斜杠。Vim是一个适用于操作系统的文本编辑器。由于两个操作系统对如何使用斜杠有不同的目录路径解释，因此Vim必须找到一种解释Windows扭曲方法的方法。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|420480|LINUXFORWARD与WINDOWSBACK+(目录斜杠)|420481|对于Linux+|420482|Windows:|unordered-list-item|420483|C:\Program+Files+(x86)\Microsoft+OneDrive\|offset|length|style|CODE|420484|Linux:|420485|/usr/bin|420486|，斜杠在|420487|中是完全颠倒的。|420488|420489|​|420490|解决方案|420491|由于我不是在Linux上，所以我只能陈述在|420492|上查找和替换Vim的斗争。|blockquote|420493|420494|420495|双反斜杠|420496|GOOD:|420497|:%25s/c:\\Program+Files+(x86)\\Microsoft+OneDrive\\/annoyancereplaced/g|420498|BAD:|420499|:%25s/c:\Program+Files+(x86)\Microsoft+OneDrive\/unabletoreplaceannoyance/g|420500|的|420501|修复|420502|420503|420504|备注|420505|如果使用网络路径，其中Windows使用两个斜杠\\，则这意味着对于每个反斜杠，都需要另一个反斜杠，因为它始终保持为偶数。例如，\\\\+path：\\|420506|420507|420508|420509|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|16|0|0|0|8|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|1X|0|0|0|21|0|0|0|0|0|0|O|2|1S|4|22|2|1|1|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|1X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|1Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|1Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|20|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|H|7|21|8|@$K|22|L|23|M|N]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|H|7|24|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|H|7|25|8|@$K|26|L|27|M|N]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|T|5|6|7|28|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|V|5|H|7|29|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|W|3|-4|5|6|7|2A|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|X|3|Y|5|6|7|2B|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Z|3|10|5|6|7|2C|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|11|3|12|5|6|7|2D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|13|3|14|5|15|7|2E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|16|3|-4|5|6|7|2F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|17|3|-4|5|6|7|2G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|18|3|19|5|6|7|2H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1A|3|1B|5|H|7|2I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1C|3|1D|5|H|7|2J|8|@$K|2K|L|2L|M|N]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1E|3|1F|5|H|7|2M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1G|3|1H|5|H|7|2N|8|@$K|2O|L|2P|M|N]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1I|3|1J|5|6|7|2Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1K|3|1L|5|H|7|2R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1M|3|-4|5|6|7|2S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1N|3|Y|5|6|7|2T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1O|3|1P|5|6|7|2U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1Q|3|1R|5|6|7|2V|8|@$K|2W|L|2X|M|N]|$K|2Y|L|2Z|M|N]|$K|30|L|31|M|N]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1S|3|-4|5|H|7|32|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1T|3|-4|5|6|7|33|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1U|3|Y|5|6|7|34|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1V|3|-4|5|6|7|35|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|1W|$]]

Windows uses backslash for directories and Linux uses forward slash for directories. Vim is a text editor that works for operating-systems. Since both os have different directory path interpretation regarding how slashes are used, Vim must then need a way to interpret Windows twisted method.

<h2>LINUXFORWARD vs. WINDOWSBACK (DIRECTORY SLASHES)</h2>

<ul>
<li>The slashes are literally reversed in Windows and easily stated for Linux

<ul>
<li>Windows:</li>
<li><code>C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft OneDrive\</code></li>
<li>Linux:</li>
<li><code>/usr/bin</code></li>
</ul></li>
</ul>

<h2>SOLUTION</h2>

<blockquote>
 I'm only able to state the struggle for Vim's Find &amp; Replace on Windows as i'm not on a Linux pc.
</blockquote>

<ul>
<li>Fix is to double backslash

<ul>
<li>GOOD:</li>
<li><code>:%s/c:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft OneDrive\\/annoyancereplaced/g</code></li>
<li>BAD:</li>
<li><code>:%s/c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft OneDrive\/unabletoreplaceannoyance/g</code></li>
</ul></li>
</ul>

NOTE

<ul>
<li>If working with network paths where Windows uses two slashes <code>\\</code> then that means for every backslash there needs to be another backslash as it's always kept even

<ul>
<li>e.g. network path: <code>\\Foo\Bar\</code></li>
<li><code>%s/C:\\Program Files (x86)\\foo\\bar/\\\\Foo\\Bar\\</code></li>
<li>notice the <code>\\\\</code></li>
</ul></li>
</ul>

in vi, search and replace, how do you escape a '/' (forward slash) so that it is correct. Say in a path.

like: /Users/tom/documents/pdfs/

<pre><code>:%s//Users/tom/documents/pdfs//&lt;new text&gt;/g --FAILS (obviously)

:%s/\/Users/tom/documents/pdfs\//&lt;new text&gt;/g -- FAILS with a trailing error

:%s/'/Users/tom/documents/pdfs/'/&lt;new text&gt;/g -- FAILS with a trailing error
</code></pre>

What am I missing?

/ in vi Search and replace?

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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在vi中，搜索并替换，如何转义'/‘(正斜杠)以使其正确。比方说在一条路径上。如:/Users/tom/document/pdfs/:%s//Users/tom/documents/pdfs//<new text>/g --FAILS (obviously):%s/\/Users/tom/documents/pdfs...

问/在vi中搜索并替换？
EN

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