我正在编写一个简单的应用程序,将重命名JPEG的日期/时间,他们是在当前文件名之前。这是为了将我拍摄的所有照片与我的伴侣的照片(不同的相机制造商和文件名)结合在一起。
下面这段代码是发生故障的地方:
private void RenameFile(String oldFilename, String newFilename)
{
    if (File.Exists(oldFilename)
    {
        File.Move(oldFilename, newFilename);
    }
}示例: oldFilename = "E:\001.jpg“| newFilename = "E:\2009-08-07 06h05 -- 001.jpg”
我得到的例外是:
System.IO.IOException was unhandled
  Message=The process cannot access the file because it is being used by another process.
  Source=mscorlib
  StackTrace:
       at System.IO.__Error.WinIOError(Int32 errorCode, String maybeFullPath)
       at System.IO.__Error.WinIOError()
       at System.IO.File.Move(String sourceFileName, String destFileName)
       at RenamePhotos.Form1.btnRenamePhotos_Click(Object sender, EventArgs e) in C:\Users\Neil Deadman\Desktop\RenamePhotos\RenamePhotos\Form1.cs:line 107
       at System.Windows.Forms.Control.OnClick(EventArgs e)
       at System.Windows.Forms.Button.OnClick(EventArgs e)
       at System.Windows.Forms.Button.OnMouseUp(MouseEventArgs mevent)
       at System.Windows.Forms.Control.WmMouseUp(Message& m, MouseButtons button, Int32 clicks)
       at System.Windows.Forms.Control.WndProc(Message& m)
       at System.Windows.Forms.ButtonBase.WndProc(Message& m)
       at System.Windows.Forms.Button.WndProc(Message& m)
       at System.Windows.Forms.Control.ControlNativeWindow.OnMessage(Message& m)
       at System.Windows.Forms.Control.ControlNativeWindow.WndProc(Message& m)
       at System.Windows.Forms.NativeWindow.DebuggableCallback(IntPtr hWnd, Int32 msg, IntPtr wparam, IntPtr lparam)
       at System.Windows.Forms.UnsafeNativeMethods.DispatchMessageW(MSG& msg)
       at System.Windows.Forms.Application.ComponentManager.System.Windows.Forms.UnsafeNativeMethods.IMsoComponentManager.FPushMessageLoop(IntPtr dwComponentID, Int32 reason, Int32 pvLoopData)
       at System.Windows.Forms.Application.ThreadContext.RunMessageLoopInner(Int32 reason, ApplicationContext context)
       at System.Windows.Forms.Application.ThreadContext.RunMessageLoop(Int32 reason, ApplicationContext context)
       at System.Windows.Forms.Application.Run(Form mainForm)
       at RenamePhotos.Program.Main() in C:\Users\Neil Deadman\Desktop\RenamePhotos\RenamePhotos\Program.cs:line 18
       at System.AppDomain._nExecuteAssembly(RuntimeAssembly assembly, String[] args)
       at System.AppDomain.ExecuteAssembly(String assemblyFile, Evidence assemblySecurity, String[] args)
       at Microsoft.VisualStudio.HostingProcess.HostProc.RunUsersAssembly()
       at System.Threading.ThreadHelper.ThreadStart_Context(Object state)
       at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run(ExecutionContext executionContext, ContextCallback callback, Object state, Boolean ignoreSyncCtx)
       at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run(ExecutionContext executionContext, ContextCallback callback, Object state)
       at System.Threading.ThreadHelper.ThreadStart()如果我使用File.Copy,那么它可以工作,但我有两个文件,不能删除原始文件,使用File.Delete时,我得到相同(或类似)的异常。
在某些测试中,如果我将其重命名为E:\a001.jpg,则它似乎可以工作??文件名有效,因为我可以使用Windows资源管理器对其进行重命名。:S
有什么想法吗?一些重命名工作的事实似乎表明这不是一个锁定问题?
干杯尼尔
发布于 2009-12-09 00:42:21
请参阅MSDN上的File.Move。
特别是You cannot use the Move method to overwrite an existing file.
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1868173
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