blocks|key|1258291|text|你会想要检查一个TableLayout.|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|1258292|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://developer.android.com/reference/android/widget/TableLayout.html^0|8|C|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@$A|M|B|N|1|O]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]]]

You'll want to check out a <a href="http://developer.android.com/reference/android/widget/TableLayout.html" rel="nofollow">TableLayout.</a>

blocks|key|2005761|text|你最好作为一个自定义布局管理器来做这件事。来自ViewGroup的子类并实现所需的布局代码。如果你想做一个通用的布局算法(其实你不是)，实现一个定制的布局管理器是非常简单的。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|2005762|例如，请参阅平台的AbsoluteLayout作为简单布局管理器的示例：https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/%2B/master/core/java/android/widget/AbsoluteLayout.java|offset|length|2005763|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/%2B/master/core/java/android/widget/AbsoluteLayout.java^0|0|10|33|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@$D|P|E|Q|1|R]]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|G|$H|$5|I|J|K|A|$L|M]]]]

You are best off just doing this as a custom layout manager. Subclass from ViewGroup and implement the desired layout code. It is quite simple to implement a custom layout manager if you are trying to do a general-purpose layout algorithm (which you aren't). 
See for example the platform's AbsoluteLayout as an example of a simple layout manager: <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/master/core/java/android/widget/AbsoluteLayout.java" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/master/core/java/android/widget/AbsoluteLayout.java</a>

blocks|key|3478226|text|我有两个想法。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|3478227|两者都与hackbod的建议非常相似|offset|length|style|BOLD|3478228|你可以创建像SquareButton扩展按钮或者SquareTableLayout扩展TableLayout这样的东西，而不是从ViewGroup实现子类。|3478229|重写构造函数类，以便将宽度或高度值替换为两者中的最小值。我不确定，但我猜，您将能够在XML-Description中使用新的布局。|3478230|可能只创建一个SquareTableLayout会更容易|3478231|然后，只需将TableLayout中所有元素的宽度和高度设置为0，并将所有元素的权重设置为1。|3478232|假设您的表中有NxN元素，那么由于相同的宽度，它们都将获得相同的宽度和高度。|3478233|entityMap^0|0|4|7|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|U|8|@$D|V|E|W|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|M|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|6|7|10|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|P|3|Q|5|6|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|R|3|-4|5|6|7|12|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|S|$]]

I've two ideas.

Both are pretty similar to suggestion from hackbod

Instead of implementing subclass from ViewGroup, you can create something like SquareButton extending Button or SquareTableLayout extending TableLayout.

Override constructor class, so that you will replace the width or height value with the smallest value of them both. I'm not sure, but i guess, you'll be able to use new Layouts in XML-Description.

Probably it's easier to create just a SquareTableLayout

Then just set width and height of all elements within TableLayout to 0dip and the weight of all of them to 1. 

Assuming that you have NxN elements in your Table, they all will get then the same width and the same height because of the same weigth.

blocks|key|1256063|text|使用表格...这样所有按钮的宽度都是一样的。您可以相应地更改高度|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1256064|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

Use Tables... that way all the buttons are same width. you can change height accordingly

I would like to have a layout with 5 times 5 buttons. Each of them should have the same width and height (they should be square). And I want the whole matrix to use the screen width (or height, depending on rotation).

I currently do it "by hand" in the Java code:

<pre><code>for (int y=0; y&lt;5; y++) {
 TableRow tr = new TableRow(this);
 for (int x=0; x&lt;5; x++) {
 Button b = new Button (this);
 ...
 tr.addView(b, 60, 60);
 }
 layout.addView(tr);
}
</code></pre>

This can be improved by obtaining screen width first and then dividing by 5 to get rid of this literal 60. But I'm wondering how I can do this in the res/layout XML file?

How can I specify for the height to be the same as the width? (I can set the width to match_parent.)

How do I achieve square layout and buttons in main.xml?

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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我想有一个5倍5按钮布局。每一个都应该有相同的宽度和高度(它们应该是正方形)。我希望整个矩阵使用屏幕宽度(或高度，取决于旋转)。我现在用Java代码“手工”完成：for (int y=0; y<5; y++) { TableRow tr = new TableRow(this); for (int x=0;...

问如何在main.xml中实现正方形布局和按钮？
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问如何在main.xml中实现正方形布局和按钮？EN