blocks|key|1415734|text|你的问题不是很清楚，但我假设你的设计模型是User，并且你创建了另一个属于用户的模型Profile。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|1415735|您需要使用rails+g+controller+users为您的用户模型创建一个控制器。|1415736|您还需要使用rails+generate+devise:views为您的用户生成视图，以便用户在创建帐户时可以添加配置文件信息。|1415737|从那里开始，它就像任何其他模型一样:创建一个user和profile实例，并将两者链接起来。然后，在控制器中，使用current_user.profile访问当前用户的配置文件。|1415738|请注意，如果您打算以这种方式管理用户，则需要从User模型中删除:registerable模块(也请阅读https://github.com/plataformatec/devise/wiki/How-To:-Manage-users-through-a-CRUD-interface)|1415739|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/plataformatec/devise/wiki/How-To:-Manage-users-through-a-CRUD-interface^0|L|4|16|7|0|5|O|0|6|R|0|1L|K|0|N|4|W|D|1G|2I|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|V|8|@$9|W|A|X|B|C]|$9|Y|A|Z|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|10|8|@$9|11|A|12|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|13|8|@$9|14|A|15|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|16|8|@$9|17|A|18|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|L|3|M|5|6|7|19|8|@$9|1A|A|1B|B|C]|$9|1C|A|1D|B|C]]|D|@$9|1E|A|1F|1|1G]]|E|$]]|$1|N|3|-4|5|6|7|1H|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|O|$P|$5|Q|R|S|E|$T|U]]]]

<p>It's not very clear from your question, but I'm assuming your Devise model is <code>User</code> and you created another model <code>Profile</code> that belongs to user.</p>

<p>You'll need to create a controller for your User model with <code>rails g controller users</code>.</p>

<p>You'll also need to generate the views for your users with <code>rails generate devise:views
</code> so that the user can add profile info when he's creating his account.</p>

<p>From there, it's just like any other model: create a user and profile instance and link the two. Then, in controllers, use <code>current_user.profile</code> to access the current user's profile.</p>

<p>Note that if you're going to manage users this way, you'll need to remove the <code>:registerable</code> module from the <code>User</code> model (also read <a href="https://github.com/plataformatec/devise/wiki/How-To:-Manage-users-through-a-CRUD-interface" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/plataformatec/devise/wiki/How-To:-Manage-users-through-a-CRUD-interface</a>)</p>


blocks|key|2200337|text|假设您有一个具有has_one配置文件关联的用户模型，您只需要在User中允许嵌套属性并修改您的devise注册视图。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|2200338|运行rails+generate+devise:views命令，然后使用fields_for表单助手修改devise+registrations#new.html.erb视图，如下所示，让您的注册表单随用户模型一起更新您的配置文件模型。|2200339|<div+class="register">
++<h1>Sign+up</h1>

++<%25+resource.build_profile+%25>
++<%25=+form_for(resource,+:as+=>+resource_name,
+++++++++++++++++++++++++:url+=>+registration_path(resource_name))+do+%7Cf%7C+%25>
++++<%25=+devise_error_messages!+%25>

++++<h2><%25=+f.label+:email+%25></h2>
++++<p><%25=+f.text_field+:email+%25></p>

++++<h2><%25=+f.label+:password+%25></h2>
++++<p><%25=+f.password_field+:password+%25></p>

++++<h2><%25=+f.label+:password_confirmation+%25></h2>
++++<p><%25=+f.password_field+:password_confirmation+%25></p>

++++<%25=+f.fields_for+:profile+do+%7Cprofile_form%7C+%25>
++++++<h2><%25=+profile_form.label+:first_name+%25></h2>
++++++<p><%25=+profile_form.text_field+:first_name+%25></p>

++++++<h2><%25=+profile_form.label+:last_name+%25></h2>
++++++<p><%25=+profile_form.text_field+:last_name+%25></p>
++++<%25+end+%25>

++++<p><%25=+f.submit+"Sign+up"+%25></p>

++++<br/>
++++<%25=+render+:partial+=>+"devise/shared/links"+%25>
++<%25+end+%25>
</div>|code-block|syntax|javascript|2200340|在你的用户模型中：|2200341|class+User+<+ActiveRecord::Base
++...
++attr_accessible+:email,+:password,+:password_confirmation,+:remember_me,+:profile_attributes
++has_one+:profile
++accepts_nested_attributes_for+:profile
++...
end|2200342|entityMap^0|8|7|0|2|R|10|A|1N|Q|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|S|8|@$9|T|A|U|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|V|8|@$9|W|A|X|B|C]|$9|Y|A|Z|B|C]|$9|10|A|11|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|J|7|12|8|@]|D|@]|E|$K|L]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|13|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|J|7|14|8|@]|D|@]|E|$K|L]]|$1|Q|3|-4|5|6|7|15|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|R|$]]

<p>Assuming you have a User model with a <code>has_one</code> Profile association, you simply need to allow nested attributes in User and modify your devise registration view.</p>

<p>Run the <code>rails generate devise:views</code> command, then modify the devise <code>registrations#new.html.erb</code> view as shown below using the <code>fields_for</code> form helper to have your sign up form update your Profile model along with your User model.</p>

<pre><code>&lt;div class="register"&gt;
  &lt;h1&gt;Sign up&lt;/h1&gt;

  &lt;% resource.build_profile %&gt;
  &lt;%= form_for(resource, :as =&gt; resource_name,
                         :url =&gt; registration_path(resource_name)) do |f| %&gt;
    &lt;%= devise_error_messages! %&gt;

    &lt;h2&gt;&lt;%= f.label :email %&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;&lt;%= f.text_field :email %&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

    &lt;h2&gt;&lt;%= f.label :password %&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;&lt;%= f.password_field :password %&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

    &lt;h2&gt;&lt;%= f.label :password_confirmation %&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;&lt;%= f.password_field :password_confirmation %&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

    &lt;%= f.fields_for :profile do |profile_form| %&gt;
      &lt;h2&gt;&lt;%= profile_form.label :first_name %&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
      &lt;p&gt;&lt;%= profile_form.text_field :first_name %&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

      &lt;h2&gt;&lt;%= profile_form.label :last_name %&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
      &lt;p&gt;&lt;%= profile_form.text_field :last_name %&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;% end %&gt;

    &lt;p&gt;&lt;%= f.submit "Sign up" %&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

    &lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;%= render :partial =&gt; "devise/shared/links" %&gt;
  &lt;% end %&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</code></pre>

<p>And in your User model:
</p>

<pre><code>class User &lt; ActiveRecord::Base
  ...
  attr_accessible :email, :password, :password_confirmation, :remember_me, :profile_attributes
  has_one :profile
  accepts_nested_attributes_for :profile
  ...
end
</code></pre>


blocks|key|1417398|text|为了补充mbreining的答案，在Rails4.x中，您需要使用strong+parameters来允许存储嵌套属性。创建一个注册控制器子类：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|1417399|RegistrationsController+<+Devise::RegistrationsController

++def+sign_up_params
++++devise_parameter_sanitizer.sanitize(:sign_up)
++++params.require(:user).permit(:email,+:password,+profile_attributes:+[:first_name,+:last_name])
++end
end|code-block|syntax|javascript|1417400|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://edgeapi.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionController/StrongParameters.html^0|X|H|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@$A|R|B|S|1|T]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|J|$K|$5|L|M|N|C|$O|P]]]]

<p>To complement mbreining's answer, in Rails 4.x you'll need to use <a href="http://edgeapi.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionController/StrongParameters.html" rel="noreferrer">strong parameters</a> to allow nested attributes to be stored. Create a registration controller subclass:</p>

<pre><code>RegistrationsController &lt; Devise::RegistrationsController

  def sign_up_params
    devise_parameter_sanitizer.sanitize(:sign_up)
    params.require(:user).permit(:email, :password, profile_attributes: [:first_name, :last_name])
  end
end
</code></pre>


blocks|key|3797128|text|为了不将构建资源放在视图中，另一种方法是重写devise控制器，更准确地说，新方法，您所需做的就是将其更改为：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|3797129|+def+new
+++build_resource({})
+++resource.build_profile+
+++respond_with+self.resource
+end|code-block|syntax|javascript|3797130|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

<p>Another way in order not to put building resource in the view is to rewrite the devise controller and to be exact, the new method, all u need to do is to change it to:</p>

<pre><code> def new
   build_resource({})
   resource.build_profile 
   respond_with self.resource
 end
</code></pre>


blocks|key|2200464|text|我推荐在Creating+Profile+for+Devise+users上查找相同问题的最新答案，并使用Rails4%2B+Devise|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|2200465|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18799382/creating-profile-for-devise-users^0|4|X|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@$A|M|B|N|1|O]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]]]

<p>I recommend looking at <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18799382/creating-profile-for-devise-users">Creating Profile for Devise users</a> for a more recent answer to the same question and using Rails 4 + Devise</p>


<p>I want to extend the sign up form of my devise installation. I created a Profile model and am asking myself now, how can I add specific data of the form to this model. Where is the <code>UserController</code> of devise located?</p>

<p>Thanks in advance!</p>


Profile model for Devise users?

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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我想扩展我的devise安装的注册表单。我创建了一个配置文件模型，现在我问自己，如何才能将表单的特定数据添加到此模型中。devise的UserController在哪里？提前感谢！

问设计用户的配置文件模型？
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问设计用户的配置文件模型？EN