blocks|key|4280746|text|我还没有尝试过，但是this+page概述了一种涉及手动修改emaultor.exe文件的方法。这看起来非常简单，尽管您必须为每个QA团队成员创建一个单独的仿真器。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|4280747|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://codepainters.wordpress.com/2009/12/11/android-imei-number-and-the-emulator/^0|A|9|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@$A|M|B|N|1|O]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]]]

I haven't tried it, but <a href="http://codepainters.wordpress.com/2009/12/11/android-imei-number-and-the-emulator/" rel="nofollow">this page</a> outlines a method that involves manually modifying the emaultor.exe file. It seems pretty straightforward, though you'd have to create a separate emulator for each QA team member.

blocks|key|2678200|text|就Settings.Secure.ANDROID_ID而言，这应该能起到作用：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|2678201|adb+shell+sqlite3+/data/data/com.android.providers.settings/databases/settings.db+"UPDATE+secure+SET+value='newid'+WHERE+name='android_id'“|2678202|其中newid通常是16位十六进制数字(即不要在其后面附加"Android_“)。|2678203|我只是在模拟器上尝试了一下。我想一部真正的手机首先需要扎根。|2678204|entityMap^0|1|Q|0|0|3U|0|2|5|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|N|8|@$9|O|A|P|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|Q|8|@$9|R|A|S|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|T|8|@$9|U|A|V|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|W|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|L|3|-4|5|6|7|X|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|M|$]]

As far as <code>Settings.Secure.ANDROID_ID</code> goes, this should do the trick:

<code>adb shell sqlite3 /data/data/com.android.providers.settings/databases/settings.db "UPDATE secure SET value='newid' WHERE name='android_id'</code>"

Where <code>newid</code> is usually the 16 hex digit code (i.e. don't append "Android_" to it). 
I only tried this on the emulator. I imagine a real phone would need to be rooted first.

blocks|key|1655449|text|查询android_id在adb+shell中使用以下命令：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1655450|1655451|设置获取安全android_id|blockquote|1655452|1655453|1655454|更改android_id在adb+shell中使用以下命令：|1655455|1655456|设置将secure+android_id+xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx|1655457|1655458|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|C|3|D|5|E|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|E|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|-4|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|O|$]]

query android_id use this command in adb shell:

<blockquote>
 settings get secure android_id
</blockquote>

change android_id use this command in adb shell:

<blockquote>
 settings put secure android_id xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
</blockquote>

blocks|key|1657519|text|zyc的答案在android+7.1.1+(25)之前是最好的。从Android8开始，android_id的规则发生了变化，如官方开发者文档所述：https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2017/04/changes-to-device-identifiers-in.html|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|1657520|O中的|1657521|，Android+ID+(Settings.Secure.ANDROID_ID或SSAID)对于每个应用程序和设备上的每个用户都有不同的值。需要设备范围的标识符的开发人员应该改用可重置的标识符，例如Advertising+ID，给用户更多的控制。广告ID还提供了面向用户的设置，以限制广告跟踪。此外，在Android+O中:+ANDROID_ID值不会在软件包卸载/重新安装时更改，只要软件包名称和签名密钥相同即可。应用程序可以依赖于这个值来在重新安装过程中保持状态。如果应用程序安装在运行早期版本Android的设备上，则当设备更新到Android+O时，Android+ID将保持不变，除非卸载并重新安装该应用程序。仅当设备出厂重置或签名密钥在卸载和重新安装事件之间轮换时，Android+ID值才会更改。只有配备谷歌Play服务和广告ID的设备制造商才需要进行此更改。其他设备制造商可能会提供替代的可重置ID或继续提供安卓ID。|blockquote|1657522|1657523|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2017/04/changes-to-device-identifiers-in.html^0|22|2F|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@$A|S|B|T|1|U]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|K|$L|$5|M|N|O|C|$P|Q]]]]

answer of zyc zyc is the best one until android 7.1.1 (25). From android 8 rules of android_id has changed as described in the official developer documentation: 
<a href="https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2017/04/changes-to-device-identifiers-in.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2017/04/changes-to-device-identifiers-in.html</a>

<blockquote>
 In O, Android ID (Settings.Secure.ANDROID_ID or SSAID) has a different value for each app and each user on the device. Developers requiring a device-scoped identifier, should instead use a resettable identifier, such as Advertising ID, giving users more control. Advertising ID also provides a user-facing setting to limit ad tracking.
 Additionally in Android O:
 The ANDROID_ID value won't change on package uninstall/reinstall, as long as the package name and signing key are the same. Apps can rely on this value to maintain state across reinstalls.
 If an app was installed on a device running an earlier version of Android, the Android ID remains the same when the device is updated to Android O, unless the app is uninstalled and reinstalled.
 The Android ID value only changes if the device is factory reset or if the signing key rotates between uninstall and reinstall events.
 This change is only required for device manufacturers shipping with Google Play services and Advertising ID. Other device manufacturers may provide an alternative resettable ID or continue to provide ANDROID ID.
</blockquote>

blocks|key|2678302|text|@zyc-zyc答案的补充|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|2678303|settings+get+secure+android_id|offset|length|style|CODE|2678304|settings+put+secure+android_id+xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx|2678305|这至少在Android+P+(28)上不起作用，我试图通过sql更新|2678306|adb+shell+content+delete+--uri+content://settings/secure+--where+"name=\'android_id\'"|2678307|adb+shell+content+insert+--uri+content://settings/secure+--bind+name:s:android_id+--bind+value:s:XYXYXYX|2678308|检查结果：|2678309|adb+shell+content+query+--uri+content://settings/secure+--where+"name=\'android_id\'"|2678310|2678311|行:0+_id=186，name=android_id，value=XYXYXYX|blockquote|2678312|2678313|2678314|adb+shell+settings+get+secure+android_id|2678315|2678316|+XYXYXYX|2678317|2678318|2678319|更新起作用，但当我读取值时，所有解决方案在device中都没有影响|2678320|Settings.Secure.getString(getContext().getContentResolver(),+Settings.Secure.ANDROID_ID)|code-block|syntax|javascript|2678321|entityMap^0|0|0|U|0|0|1B|0|0|0|2E|0|0|2W|0|0|0|2D|0|0|0|0|0|0|14|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|1F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|1G|8|@$D|1H|E|1I|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|1J|8|@$D|1K|E|1L|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|1M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|M|5|6|7|1N|8|@$D|1O|E|1P|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|6|7|1Q|8|@$D|1R|E|1S|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|P|3|Q|5|6|7|1T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|R|3|S|5|6|7|1U|8|@$D|1V|E|1W|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|T|3|-4|5|6|7|1X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|V|5|W|7|1Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|X|3|-4|5|6|7|1Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Y|3|-4|5|6|7|20|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Z|3|10|5|6|7|21|8|@$D|22|E|23|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|11|3|-4|5|6|7|24|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|12|3|13|5|W|7|25|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|14|3|-4|5|6|7|26|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|15|3|-4|5|6|7|27|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|16|3|17|5|6|7|28|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|18|3|19|5|1A|7|29|8|@]|9|@]|A|$1B|1C]]|$1|1D|3|-4|5|6|7|2A|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|1E|$]]

Additional to @zyc-zyc answer 

<code>settings get secure android_id</code>

<code>settings put secure android_id xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx</code>

which doesn't work at least on Android P (28) I tried to update via sql

<code>adb shell content delete --uri content://settings/secure --where "name=\'android_id\'"</code>

<code>adb shell content insert --uri content://settings/secure --bind name:s:android_id --bind value:s:XYXYXYX</code>

check the result:

<code>adb shell content query --uri content://settings/secure --where "name=\'android_id\'"</code>

<blockquote>
 Row: 0 _id=186, name=android_id, value=XYXYXYX
</blockquote>

<code>adb shell settings get secure android_id</code>

<blockquote>
 XYXYXYX
</blockquote>

update works, but all solutions have no affect in device when I read value 

<pre><code>Settings.Secure.getString(getContext().getContentResolver(), Settings.Secure.ANDROID_ID)
</code></pre>

blocks|key|611325|text|以防您仍然需要更改IMEI，并且需要从脚本进行更改：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|611326|EMU=$ANDROID_BASE/emulator/qemu/linux-x86_64/qemu-system-x86_64
p=$$+#+Something+unique+enough
perl+-e+'
++$imei=substr("'$p'"."0"x15,0,15);+$/=undef;
++open+IN,+"'$EMU'"+or+die+"$!";+$b=<IN>;+close+IN;
++$b=~s/(\%2BCGSN.)0{15}/${1}$imei/;
++open+OUT,+">'$EMU'-imei"+or+die+"$!";+print+OUT+$b+;+close+OUT
'|code-block|syntax|javascript|611327|然后移动原来的qemu-system-x86_64二进制文件，这样就可以将新的-imei文件重命名到原来的位置。在$b=~行中使用CIMI而不是CGSN来更改IMSI+(如果需要，请复制并调整$b=~行)。|offset|length|style|CODE|611328|显然，对于Mac/Windows，您需要一个不同的路径。|611329|entityMap^0|0|0|1L|4|1T|4|20|4|2O|4|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|S|8|@$I|T|J|U|K|L]|$I|V|J|W|K|L]|$I|X|J|Y|K|L]|$I|Z|J|10|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|12|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|P|$]]

In case you still need to change the IMEI, and need to do it from a script:
<pre><code>EMU=$ANDROID_BASE/emulator/qemu/linux-x86_64/qemu-system-x86_64
p=$$ # Something unique enough
perl -e '
 $imei=substr(&quot;'$p'&quot;.&quot;0&quot;x15,0,15); $/=undef;
 open IN, &quot;'$EMU'&quot; or die &quot;$!&quot;; $b=&lt;IN&gt;; close IN;
 $b=~s/(\+CGSN.)0{15}/${1}$imei/;
 open OUT, &quot;&gt;'$EMU'-imei&quot; or die &quot;$!&quot;; print OUT $b ; close OUT
'
</code></pre>
then move your original qemu-system-x86_64 binary so you can rename the new -imei one into its place. Use <code>CIMI</code> in the <code>$b=~</code> line instead of <code>CGSN</code> to change the IMSI (copy and adapt the <code>$b=~</code> line if you need both).
Obviously you'll need a different path for Mac/Windows.

blocks|key|4280973|text|自Oreo以来，android+id对于每个用户每个包都是唯一的，并存储在：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4280974|/data/system/users/(user_id)/settings_ssaid.xml|offset|length|style|CODE|4280975|甚至还有一个带有预先构建的二进制文件的open-source+project+on+github，可以为您查询和修改id。但是，您将需要root访问权限，这在仿真器上应该不是问题。|4280976|更改似乎只有在重新启动后才会生效。|4280977|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/CoNsTaRs/oreo_device_id_changer^0|0|0|1B|0|J|T|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|U|8|@$D|V|E|W|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@$D|Y|E|Z|1|10]]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|-4|5|6|7|12|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|M|$N|$5|O|P|Q|A|$R|S]]]]

Since Oreo, android id is unique per user per package and stored in:

<code>/data/system/users/(user_id)/settings_ssaid.xml</code>

There's even an <a href="https://github.com/CoNsTaRs/oreo_device_id_changer" rel="nofollow noreferrer">open-source project on github</a> with prebuilt binaries that can query and modify the id for you. You will need root access, however, that should be not an issue on emulators.

Changes seem to take effect only after reboot.

blocks|key|2678457|text|​|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|2678458|📷|atomic|offset|length|2678459|2678460|嗨，我只是擦除了模拟器的数据。已经解决了。而是指你的“新”设备。|2678461|entityMap|0|IMAGE|mutability|IMMUTABLE|imageUrl|https://i.stack.imgur.com/dOmUF.png|imageAlt^0|0|0|1|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|T|8|@]|9|@$E|U|F|V|1|W]]|A|$]]|$1|G|3|4|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|K|$L|$5|M|N|O|A|$P|Q|R|-4]]]]

<a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/dOmUF.png" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/dOmUF.png" alt="Wipe Data" /></a>
Hi, I just wipe the data of the emulator. It's resolved.
But mean your &quot;new&quot; device.

Is there a way to change the IMEI that will be returned by the emulator's <code>TelephonyManager</code>? Also, is there a way to change the ID returned by <code>Settings.Secure.ANDROID_ID</code>?

I use these IDs to distinguish my users from one another when storing their data on the server side. It would be nice if my QA team could change these IDs so that they are not all using the same set of user data.

Change the device ID on an Android emulator?

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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有没有办法改变模拟器的TelephonyManager返回的IMEI？另外，有没有办法更改Settings.Secure.ANDROID_ID返回的ID在服务器端存储数据时，我使用这些I来区分我的用户。如果我的QA团队可以更改这些It，这样它们就不会都使用相同的用户数据集，那就太好了。

问是否更改Android模拟器上的设备ID？
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问是否更改Android模拟器上的设备ID？EN