blocks|key|4710785|text|您可以使用以下JS函数：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4710786|function+isTouchDevice()+{
+++var+el+=+document.createElement('div');
+++el.setAttribute('ongesturestart',+'return;');+//+or+try+"ontouchstart"
+++return+typeof+el.ongesturestart+===+"function";
}|code-block|syntax|javascript|4710787|来源：Detecting+touch-based+browsing。|offset|length|4710788|请注意，上面的代码只测试浏览器是否支持触摸，而不是设备。|4710789|相关链接：|4710790|4710791|Optimize+website+for+touch+devices|unordered-list-item|4710792|What+is+the+best+way+to+detect+a+mobile+device+in+jQuery?|4710793|What's+the+best+way+to+detect+a+'touch+screen'+device+using+JavaScript?|4710794|Mozilla.org+Detecting+touch:+it’s+the+‘why’,+not+the+‘how’|4710795|4710796|在jquery+for+mobile和jtouch中可能存在检测|4710797|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://alastairc.ac/2010/03/detecting-touch-based-browsing/|1|https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2607248/optimize-website-for-touch-devices|2|https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3514784/best-way-to-detect-handheld-device-in-jquery|3|https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4817029/whats-the-best-way-to-detect-a-touch-screen-device-using-javascript|4|https://hacks.mozilla.org/2013/04/detecting-touch-its-the-why-not-the-how/|5|http://jquerymobile.com/|6|http://jqtouch.com/^0|0|0|3|U|0|0|0|0|0|0|Y|1|0|0|1L|2|0|0|1Z|3|0|0|1M|4|0|0|1|H|5|J|6|6|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|1L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|1M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|1N|8|@]|9|@$I|1O|J|1P|1|1Q]]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|1R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|1S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|1T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|P|3|Q|5|R|7|1U|8|@]|9|@$I|1V|J|1W|1|1X]]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|T|5|R|7|1Y|8|@]|9|@$I|1Z|J|20|1|21]]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|V|5|R|7|22|8|@]|9|@$I|23|J|24|1|25]]|A|$]]|$1|W|3|X|5|R|7|26|8|@]|9|@$I|27|J|28|1|29]]|A|$]]|$1|Y|3|-4|5|6|7|2A|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Z|3|10|5|6|7|2B|8|@]|9|@$I|2C|J|2D|1|2E]|$I|2F|J|2G|1|2H]]|A|$]]|$1|11|3|-4|5|6|7|2I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|12|$13|$5|14|15|16|A|$17|18]]|19|$5|14|15|16|A|$17|1A]]|1B|$5|14|15|16|A|$17|1C]]|1D|$5|14|15|16|A|$17|1E]]|1F|$5|14|15|16|A|$17|1G]]|1H|$5|14|15|16|A|$17|1I]]|1J|$5|14|15|16|A|$17|1K]]]]

You can use the following JS function:

<pre><code>function isTouchDevice() {
 var el = document.createElement('div');
 el.setAttribute('ongesturestart', 'return;'); // or try "ontouchstart"
 return typeof el.ongesturestart === "function";
}
</code></pre>

Source: <a href="http://alastairc.ac/2010/03/detecting-touch-based-browsing/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">Detecting touch-based browsing</a>.

Please note the above code only tests if the browser has support for touch, not the device.

Related links:

<ul>
<li><a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2607248/optimize-website-for-touch-devices">Optimize website for touch devices</a></li>
<li><a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3514784/best-way-to-detect-handheld-device-in-jquery">What is the best way to detect a mobile device in jQuery?</a></li>
<li><a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4817029/whats-the-best-way-to-detect-a-touch-screen-device-using-javascript">What&#39;s the best way to detect a &#39;touch screen&#39; device using JavaScript?</a></li>
<li><a href="https://hacks.mozilla.org/2013/04/detecting-touch-its-the-why-not-the-how/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">Mozilla.org Detecting touch: it’s the ‘why’, not the ‘how’</a></li>
</ul>

There may be detection in <a href="http://jquerymobile.com/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">jquery for mobile</a> and <a href="http://jqtouch.com/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">jtouch</a>

blocks|key|1020809|text|包括modernizer，它是一个小型特征检测库。然后你可以使用下面这样的东西。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|1020810|if+(Modernizr.touch){
+++//+bind+to+touchstart,+touchmove,+etc+and+watch+`event.streamId`
}+else+{
+++//+bind+to+normal+click,+mousemove,+etc
}|code-block|syntax|javascript|1020811|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.modernizr.com/^0|2|A|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@$A|R|B|S|1|T]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|J|$K|$5|L|M|N|C|$O|P]]]]

Include <a href="http://www.modernizr.com/" rel="noreferrer">modernizer</a>, which is a tiny feature detection library. Then you can use something like below.

<pre><code>if (Modernizr.touch){
 // bind to touchstart, touchmove, etc and watch `event.streamId`
} else {
 // bind to normal click, mousemove, etc
}
</code></pre>

blocks|key|2637616|text|if+("ontouchstart"+in+document.documentElement)
{
++alert("It's+a+touch+screen+device.");
}
else
{
+alert("Others+devices");
}|type|code-block|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|syntax|javascript|2637617|我在到处浏览后发现的大多数简单代码|unstyled|2637618|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$B|C]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|F|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

<pre><code>if ("ontouchstart" in document.documentElement)
{
 alert("It's a touch screen device.");
}
else
{
 alert("Others devices");
}
</code></pre>

most simple code i found after browsing a lot here and there

blocks|key|1020850|text|在桌面设备上使用document.createEvent("TouchEvent")将不起作用。所以你可以在if语句中使用它。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|1020851|请注意，此方法可能会在非触摸设备上产生错误。我更喜欢在document.documentElement中检查ontouchstart。|1020852|entityMap^0|8|Y|0|R|O|1I|C|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|J|8|@$9|K|A|L|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|M|8|@$9|N|A|O|B|C]|$9|P|A|Q|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|R|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|I|$]]

Using <code>document.createEvent("TouchEvent")</code> will not work on desktop-devices. So you can use it inside an if statement.

Note that this method could produce errors on non-touch devices. I would prefer checking for <code>ontouchstart</code> in <code>document.documentElement</code>.

blocks|key|4710829|text|看看这个post，它提供了一个非常好的代码片段，告诉你当检测到触摸设备时该怎么做，或者调用touchstart事件时该怎么做：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|4710830|$(function(){
++if(window.Touch)+{
++++touch_detect.auto_detected();
++}+else+{
++++document.ontouchstart+=+touch_detect.surface;
++}
});+//+End+loaded+jQuery
var+touch_detect+=+{
++auto_detected:+function(event){
++++/*+add+everything+you+want+to+do+onLoad+here+(eg.+activating+hover+controls)+*/
++++alert('this+was+auto+detected');
++++activateTouchArea();
++},
++surface:+function(event){
++++/*+add+everything+you+want+to+do+ontouchstart+here+(eg.+drag+&+drop)+-+you+can+fire+this+in+both+places+*/
++++alert('this+was+detected+by+touching');
++++activateTouchArea();
++}
};+//+touch_detect
function+activateTouchArea(){
++/*+make+sure+our+screen+doesn't+scroll+when+we+move+the+"touchable+area"+*/
++var+element+=+document.getElementById('element_id');
++element.addEventListener("touchstart",+touchStart,+false);
}
function+touchStart(event)+{
++/*+modularize+preventing+the+default+behavior+so+we+can+use+it+again+*/
++event.preventDefault();
}|code-block|syntax|javascript|4710831|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.sitepoint.com/adapting-an-interface-for-touch-devices/^0|4|4|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@$A|R|B|S|1|T]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|J|$K|$5|L|M|N|C|$O|P]]]]

Check out this <a href="http://www.sitepoint.com/adapting-an-interface-for-touch-devices/" rel="nofollow">post</a>, it gives a really nice code snippet for what to do when touch devices are detected or what to do if touchstart event is called:

<pre><code>$(function(){
 if(window.Touch) {
 touch_detect.auto_detected();
 } else {
 document.ontouchstart = touch_detect.surface;
 }
}); // End loaded jQuery
var touch_detect = {
 auto_detected: function(event){
 /* add everything you want to do onLoad here (eg. activating hover controls) */
 alert('this was auto detected');
 activateTouchArea();
 },
 surface: function(event){
 /* add everything you want to do ontouchstart here (eg. drag &amp; drop) - you can fire this in both places */
 alert('this was detected by touching');
 activateTouchArea();
 }
}; // touch_detect
function activateTouchArea(){
 /* make sure our screen doesn't scroll when we move the "touchable area" */
 var element = document.getElementById('element_id');
 element.addEventListener("touchstart", touchStart, false);
}
function touchStart(event) {
 /* modularize preventing the default behavior so we can use it again */
 event.preventDefault();
}
</code></pre>

blocks|key|2922176|text|如果您使用Modernizr，那么使用前面提到的Modernizr.touch是非常容易的。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|2922177|但是，为了安全起见，我更喜欢使用Modernizr.touch和用户代理测试的组合。|2922178|var+deviceAgent+=+navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();

var+isTouchDevice+=+Modernizr.touch+%7C%7C+
(deviceAgent.match(/(iphone%7Cipod%7Cipad)/)+%7C%7C
deviceAgent.match(/(android)/)++%7C%7C+
deviceAgent.match(/(iemobile)/)+%7C%7C+
deviceAgent.match(/iphone/i)+%7C%7C+
deviceAgent.match(/ipad/i)+%7C%7C+
deviceAgent.match(/ipod/i)+%7C%7C+
deviceAgent.match(/blackberry/i)+%7C%7C+
deviceAgent.match(/bada/i));

if+(isTouchDevice)+{
++++++++//Do+something+touchy
++++}+else+{
++++++++//Can't+touch+this
++++}|code-block|syntax|javascript|2922179|如果你不使用现代，你可以简单地用('ontouchstart'+in+document.documentElement)替换上面的Modernizr.touch函数|2922180|还要注意，与Windows+Phone相比，测试用户代理iemobile将提供更广泛的检测到的微软移动设备。|2922181|Also+see+this+SO+question|2922182|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://modernizr.com/|1|https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6262584/how-to-determine-if-the-client-is-a-touch-device^0|O|F|5|9|0|0|G|F|0|0|G|18|1T|F|0|6|D|S|8|0|0|P|1|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|12|8|@$9|13|A|14|B|C]]|D|@$9|15|A|16|1|17]]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|18|8|@$9|19|A|1A|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|J|7|1B|8|@]|D|@]|E|$K|L]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|1C|8|@$9|1D|A|1E|B|C]|$9|1F|A|1G|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|1H|8|@$9|1I|A|1J|B|C]|$9|1K|A|1L|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|6|7|1M|8|@]|D|@$9|1N|A|1O|1|1P]]|E|$]]|$1|S|3|-4|5|6|7|1Q|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|T|$U|$5|V|W|X|E|$Y|Z]]|10|$5|V|W|X|E|$Y|11]]]]

If you use <a href="http://modernizr.com/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">Modernizr</a>, it is very easy to use <code>Modernizr.touch</code> as mentioned earlier.

However, I prefer using a combination of <code>Modernizr.touch</code> and user agent testing, just to be safe.

<pre><code>var deviceAgent = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();

var isTouchDevice = Modernizr.touch || 
(deviceAgent.match(/(iphone|ipod|ipad)/) ||
deviceAgent.match(/(android)/) || 
deviceAgent.match(/(iemobile)/) || 
deviceAgent.match(/iphone/i) || 
deviceAgent.match(/ipad/i) || 
deviceAgent.match(/ipod/i) || 
deviceAgent.match(/blackberry/i) || 
deviceAgent.match(/bada/i));

if (isTouchDevice) {
 //Do something touchy
 } else {
 //Can't touch this
 }
</code></pre>

If you don't use Modernizr, you can simply replace the <code>Modernizr.touch</code> function above with <code>('ontouchstart' in document.documentElement)</code>

Also note that testing the user agent <code>iemobile</code> will give you broader range of detected Microsoft mobile devices than <code>Windows Phone</code>.

<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6262584/how-to-determine-if-the-client-is-a-touch-device">Also see this SO question</a>

is there any nice and clean method or trick to find out if the user is on a touch-device or not? 

I know there is stuff like
<code>var isiPad = navigator.userAgent.match(/iPad/i) != null;</code>

but I simply wonder if there is a trick to generally determine if the user is on Touch device?
Because there are a lot more touch devices and tablets out there then just iPads.

thank you.

How to determine if the client is a touch device

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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有没有什么好的、干净的方法或技巧来发现用户是否在使用触摸屏设备？我知道有像var isiPad = navigator.userAgent.match(/iPad/i) != null;这样的东西但我只是想知道是否有一个技巧来确定用户是否在使用Touch设备？因为市场上的触控设备和平板电脑比iPads多得多。谢谢。

问如何确定客户端是否为触摸设备
EN

回答 6

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问如何确定客户端是否为触摸设备EN

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问如何确定客户端是否为触摸设备
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