blocks|key|318856|text|我不认为有一种方法可以完全做到你想要的。但是我可以建议这个变通方法：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|318857|创建第一个筛选器以将邮件存储在特定文件夹(folder1)中，仅基于发件人创建一个搜索文件夹(|318858|+(+folder2+)+)，以便仅从folder1|unordered-list-item|318859|
|318860|Periodically中选择已读邮件(手动)从folder2中删除邮件。不幸的是，我没有找到一种自动|318861|
的方法|318862|我使用这个系统来删除一些日常通知，这些通知在几天后就会变得无用。|318863|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|F|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|P|$]]

I don't think there is a way to do exactly what you want. But I can suggest this workaround:

<ol>
<li>Create a first filter to store the messages in a specific folder (folder1), based only on the sender</li>
<li>Create a search folder (folder2), to select only the read messages from folder1</li>
<li>Periodically (manually) delete the messages from folder2. Unfortunately, I didn't find a way to do this automatically </li>
</ol>

I use this system to delete some daily notifications, which become useless after a few days.

blocks|key|4215008|text|看看FiltaQilla+AddOn+-它允许正则表达式...:-)|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|4215009|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://mesquilla.com/extensions/filtaquilla/^0|2|A|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@$A|M|B|N|1|O]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]]]

Take a look at the <a href="http://mesquilla.com/extensions/filtaquilla/">FiltaQilla</a> AddOn - it allows regular expressions... :-)

blocks|key|319657|text|一种不太好但有效的解决方案是将您的需求转换为disjunctive+normal+form。这意味着要创建几个过滤器，每个过滤器都有"AND“部分。由于多个过滤器是独立的，因此一个接一个地运行它们会模拟"OR“部分。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|319658|在您的特殊情况下，(message+contains+xy+OR+sender+is+yz)+AND+status+is+read+=+(message+contains+xy+AND+status+is+read)+OR+(sender+is+yz+AND+status+is+read)。|style|CODE|319659|这意味着您应该创建两个过滤器，一个用于message+contains+xy+AND+status+is+read，另一个用于sender+is+yz+AND+status+is+read|319660|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disjunctive_normal_form^0|M|N|0|0|9|3S|0|J|12|1R|V|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@$A|S|B|T|1|U]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|V|8|@$A|W|B|X|F|G]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|Y|8|@$A|Z|B|10|F|G]|$A|11|B|12|F|G]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|5|6|7|13|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|K|$L|$5|M|N|O|C|$P|Q]]]]

A much less nice, but working solution, could be to convert your requirements to <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disjunctive_normal_form" rel="noreferrer">disjunctive normal form</a>. That means creating several filters, each of them having "AND" parts. As multiple filters are independent, running them one after another simulates the "OR" part.

In your particular case, <code>(message contains xy OR sender is yz) AND status is read = (message contains xy AND status is read) OR (sender is yz AND status is read)</code>.

That means you should create two filters, one for <code>message contains xy AND status is read</code> and the other for <code>sender is yz AND status is read</code>

blocks|key|1336484|text|我强烈建议按照MozillaZine中的建议使用FiltaQuilla。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|1336485|示例|1336486|她的是我的过滤器：|1336487|来自包含@yahoo.es|1336488|Subject的|unordered-list-item|1336489|是照片，自拍或图像，加上复数，不区分大小写的|1336490|1336491|1336492|​|1336493|📷|atomic|1336494|1336495|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://kb.mozillazine.org/Filters_%2528Thunderbird%2529#Wild_cards|1|https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/thunderbird/addon/filtaquilla/|2|IMAGE|IMMUTABLE|imageUrl|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/yehe-900000/7967fa717aefc8a6037afddbb58b3e7a.png|imageAlt^0|7|B|0|O|B|1|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|1|2|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|1C|8|@]|9|@$A|1D|B|1E|1|1F]|$A|1G|B|1H|1|1I]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|1J|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|1K|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|1L|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|L|7|1M|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|L|7|1N|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|1O|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|P|3|-4|5|6|7|1P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|6|7|1Q|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|S|3|T|5|U|7|1R|8|@]|9|@$A|1S|B|1T|1|1U]]|C|$]]|$1|V|3|R|5|6|7|1V|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|W|3|-4|5|6|7|1W|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|X|$Y|$5|Z|10|11|C|$12|13]]|14|$5|Z|10|11|C|$12|15]]|16|$5|17|10|18|C|$19|1A|1B|-4]]]]

I strongly suggest using <a href="https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/thunderbird/addon/filtaquilla/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">FiltaQuilla</a> as suggested in <a href="http://kb.mozillazine.org/Filters_%28Thunderbird%29#Wild_cards" rel="nofollow noreferrer">MozillaZine</a>.
<h2>Example</h2>
Hers is my filter for:
<ul>
<li>From contains @yahoo.es</li>
<li>Subject is photo, selfie or image, plus plurals, case insensitive</li>
</ul>
<a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/3wiDH.png" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/3wiDH.png" alt="ThunderBird filter with regular expression" /></a>

blocks|key|173794|text|您还可以在\Users...中手动编辑msgFilterRules.dat文件。文件夹。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|173795|(A+%7C%7C+B)+&&+C变成：|173796|condition="AND+(OR+(body,contains,A)+OR+(body,contains,B)+AND+(to,contains,C)"|code-block|syntax|javascript|173797|注意第一个括号不匹配。|173798|根据您的要求更改条件。查看其他过滤器，或者创建测试过滤器来根据经验学习语法。请注意，对于不同的电子邮件地址和文件夹，有几个msgFilterRules.dat。|173799|entityMap^0|J|I|0|0|D|0|0|0|1P|I|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|S|8|@$9|T|A|U|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|V|8|@$9|W|A|X|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|J|7|Y|8|@]|D|@]|E|$K|L]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|10|8|@$9|11|A|12|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|Q|3|-4|5|6|7|13|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|R|$]]

You can also manually edit the <code>msgFilterRules.dat</code> file in the \Users... folder.

<code>(A || B) &amp;&amp; C</code> becomes:

<pre><code>condition="AND (OR (body,contains,A) OR (body,contains,B) AND (to,contains,C)"
</code></pre>

Note first parenthesis is mismatched.

Change the condition depending on your requirements. Look at other filters, or create test filters to learn the syntax empirically. Note there are several <code>msgFilterRules.dat</code> for different Email addresses and folders.

The filter mechanism of Thunderbird is nice for simple things.
But I want to do something like

(If message contains xy or sender is yz) and status is read, move to trash

The problem is, one filter rule can only match any (= OR) or all (=AND) filterconditions.
I tried working around with that by first marking all the messages with an unprobable combination of tags in a first filter and then use a second filter to move all the marked+tagged messages to trash if they are read, but this works very poorly, as sometimes messages aren't being marked, sometimes marked messages are not deleted.

The purpose of all this is to delete unimportant or notification emails as soon as I read them. Of course I could do a seperate filter for each of them, but if I wanted to change something, it gets tedious for all >20-30 filter rules.

Is it somehow possible to hack into the filter configuration or is there some other way of complex filtering using only ONE filter?

Btw. I'm using Gmail+IMAP if that could be important.

Advanced message filter rules in Mozilla Thunderbird

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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