如何以编程方式更改特定监视器的分辨率?例如,是否可以通过编程方式更改辅助监视器的分辨率?
发布于 2013-02-27 14:07:23
下面的函数可能是你的起点。它尝试将具有由Index
参数指定的索引的显示设备的分辨率(如果存在)更改为由Width
、Height
参数给出的宽度和高度(以像素为单位)。如果找到具有给定索引的显示设备并且其分辨率已成功更改,则该函数返回True,否则返回False。
您尚未指定是永久更改分辨率(如果要存储设置更改),还是仅临时更改。下面的示例暂时执行此操作,但如果在第二个ChangeDisplaySettingsEx
函数中使用调用dwflags
参数的CDS_UPDATEREGISTRY
值,则可以非常简单地更改此行为:
function ChangeMonitorResolution(Index, Width, Height: DWORD): Boolean;
var
DeviceMode: TDeviceMode;
DisplayDevice: TDisplayDevice;
begin
Result := False;
ZeroMemory(@DisplayDevice, SizeOf(DisplayDevice));
DisplayDevice.cb := SizeOf(TDisplayDevice);
// get the name of a device by the given index
if EnumDisplayDevices(nil, Index, DisplayDevice, 0) then
begin
ZeroMemory(@DeviceMode, SizeOf(DeviceMode));
DeviceMode.dmSize := SizeOf(TDeviceMode);
DeviceMode.dmPelsWidth := Width;
DeviceMode.dmPelsHeight := Height;
DeviceMode.dmFields := DM_PELSWIDTH or DM_PELSHEIGHT;
// check if it's possible to set a given resolution; if so, then...
if (ChangeDisplaySettingsEx(PChar(@DisplayDevice.DeviceName[0]),
DeviceMode, 0, CDS_TEST, nil) = DISP_CHANGE_SUCCESSFUL)
then
// change the resolution temporarily (if you use CDS_UPDATEREGISTRY
// value for the penultimate parameter, the graphics mode will also
// be saved to the registry under the user's profile; for more info
// see the ChangeDisplaySettingsEx reference, dwflags parameter)
Result := ChangeDisplaySettingsEx(PChar(@DisplayDevice.DeviceName[0]),
DeviceMode, 0, 0, nil) = DISP_CHANGE_SUCCESSFUL;
end;
end;
一个如何将辅助显示设备(索引为1的设备)的分辨率更改为800x600的示例:
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
if ChangeMonitorResolution(1, 800, 600) then
ShowMessage('Resolution of display device with index 1 has been changed!')
else
ShowMessage('Display device with index 1 doesn''t exist, doesn''t support ' +
'resolution 800x600 or changing failed due to a reason, which you might ' +
'know if the author of this function wouldn''t be so lazy!');
end;
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15101977
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