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社区首页 >问答首页 >使用msvcrt.getch()

使用msvcrt.getch()
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Stack Overflow用户
提问于 2016-11-21 01:33:52
回答 1查看 919关注 0票数 1

我正在创建一个猜测程序,允许两个玩家竞争,其中一个人输入数字,另一个人猜测答案。但是,一开始我使用输入代码让用户输入一个数字,但这显示了用户输入,这允许第二个用户查看条目。

我试着使用numberGuess = msvcrt.getch(),结果我得到了如下所示的结果。我应该怎么做才能在numberGuess上执行相同的检查,而不会出现错误?以及用户条目被替换为"*“

我的代码:

代码语言:javascript
运行
复制
import msvcrt
from random import randint
import struct
def HumanAgainstHuman ():
    changemax = input("Would you like to change the maximum?")
    if changemax.lower() == "yes":
       maxNumber = int(input("Enter the new max:"))
    else:
       maxNumber = 9

    numberGuess = msvcrt.getch()
    nuberGuress= int(numberGuess)

    while numberGuess < 1 or numberGuess > maxNumber:
          numberGuess = input("Not a valid choice, please enter another number: \n").replace
          guess = 0
          numberGuesses = 0
    while guess != numberGuess and numberGuesses < 3:
          guess = int(input("Player Two have a guess: \n"))
          numberGuesses = numberGuesses + 1
    if guess == numberGuess:
        print("Player Two wins")
    else:
        print("Player One wins")

    PlayAgain()

 def choosingGame():

     Choice = int(input("Choose...\n 1 for Human Vs Human \n 2 for Human Vs AI \n 3 for AI Vs AI \n"))

     while Choice < 1 or Choice > 3:
           Choice = int(input("Try again...Choose...\n 1 for Human Vs Human \n 2 for Human Vs AI \n 3 for AI Vs AI \n"))

     if Choice == 1:
        HumanAgainstHuman()
     elif Choice == 2:
          HagainstAI()
    elif Choice == 3:
          AIagainstAI()

def PlayAgain():
     answer = int(input("Press 1 to play again or Press any other number to end"))
     if answer == 1:
            choosingGame()
    else:
         print("Goodbye!")
         try:
             input("Press enter to kill program")
         except SyntaxError:
           pass

 choosingGame()

运行程序时的结果

代码语言:javascript
运行
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    Choose...
    1 for Human Vs Human 
    2 for Human Vs AI 
    3 for AI Vs AI 
    1
    Would you like to change the maximum?no
    Traceback (most recent call last):
       File "C:/Users/Sarah/Documents/testing.py", line 55, in <module>
           choosingGame()
       File "C:/Users/Sarah/Documents/testing.py", line 38, in choosingGame
           HumanAgainstHuman()
       File "C:/Users/Sarah/Documents/testing.py", line 14, in HumanAgainstHuman
    ValueError: invalid literal for int() with base 10: b'\xff'
EN

回答 1

Stack Overflow用户

发布于 2016-11-21 21:52:32

正如我在评论中所说的,我不能重现你在getch()上的问题。也就是说,下面是HumanAgainstHuman()函数的一个改进版本(但仍然不完善),它演示了一种使用getch()的方法,该方法可以预防您遇到的问题类型。

这个函数还有另一个问题,它试图在变量guess被赋值之前引用它的值--然而,由于我不能确切地理解您试图做什么,这个问题仍然留在代码中等待解决……

代码语言:javascript
运行
复制
def HumanAgainstHuman():
    changemax = input("Would you like to change the maximum?")
    if changemax.lower() == "yes":
        maxNumber = int(input("Enter the new max:"))
    else:
        maxNumber = 9

    numberGuess = msvcrt.getch()
    try:
        numberGuess = int(numberGuess)
    except ValueError:
        numberGuess = 0  # assign it some invalid number

    while numberGuess < 1 or numberGuess > maxNumber:
        numberGuess = input("Not a valid choice, please enter another number:\n")
        guess = 0
        numberGuesses = 0
    while guess != numberGuess and numberGuesses < 3:  ## different problem here!
        guess = int(input("Player Two have a guess:\n"))
        numberGuesses = numberGuesses + 1
    if guess == numberGuess:
        print("Player Two wins")
    else:
        print("Player One wins")

    PlayAgain()
票数 0
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页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接:

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/40707141

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