blocks|key|5388969|text|如果您想克隆私有存储库，最快的方法是创建一个personal+access+token，并只选择您的应用程序需要的特权。然后，GitHub的克隆命令将如下所示：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|5388970|!git+clone+https://git_token@github.com/username/repository.git|code-block|syntax|javascript|5388971|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://docs.github.com/en/github/authenticating-to-github/creating-a-personal-access-token^0|M|L|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@$A|R|B|S|1|T]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|J|$K|$5|L|M|N|C|$O|P]]]]

If you want to clone a private repository, the quickest way would be to create a <a href="https://docs.github.com/en/github/authenticating-to-github/creating-a-personal-access-token" rel="nofollow noreferrer">personal access token</a> and select only privileges that your application needs. Then clone command for GitHub would look like:
<pre><code>!git clone https://git_token@github.com/username/repository.git
</code></pre>

blocks|key|1861441|text|计算机上安装了git，您可以使用!调用shell命令。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|1861442|例如，要克隆git存储库：|1861443|!git+clone+https://github.com/fastai/courses.git|code-block|syntax|javascript|1861444|下面是一个完整的示例，它克隆一个存储库并加载其中存储的Excel文件。https://colab.research.google.com/notebook#fileId=1v-yZk-W4YXOxLTLi7bekDw2ZWZXWW216|1861445|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://colab.research.google.com/notebook#fileId=1v-yZk-W4YXOxLTLi7bekDw2ZWZXWW216^0|7|3|G|1|0|6|3|0|0|Z|2B|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|W|8|@$9|X|A|Y|B|C]|$9|Z|A|10|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|11|8|@$9|12|A|13|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|J|7|14|8|@]|D|@]|E|$K|L]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|15|8|@]|D|@$9|16|A|17|1|18]]|E|$]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|19|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|P|$Q|$5|R|S|T|E|$U|V]]]]

<code>git</code> is installed on the machine, and you can use <code>!</code> to invoke shell commands.

For example, to clone a <code>git</code> repository:

<pre><code>!git clone https://github.com/fastai/courses.git
</code></pre>

Here's a complete example that clones a repository and loads an Excel file stored therein.
<a href="https://colab.research.google.com/notebook#fileId=1v-yZk-W4YXOxLTLi7bekDw2ZWZXWW216" rel="noreferrer">https://colab.research.google.com/notebook#fileId=1v-yZk-W4YXOxLTLi7bekDw2ZWZXWW216</a>

blocks|key|3971657|text|在Google+colab中克隆您的私有github存储库的简单方法如下所示。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|BOLD|entityRanges|data|3971658|3971659|您的密码将不会被暴露|ordered-list-item|3971660|尽管您的密码包含特殊字符，它也有效|3971661|只需在Colab单元格中运行以下代码片段，它将以交互方式执行|3971662|3971663|import+os
from+getpass+import+getpass
import+urllib

user+=+input('User+name:+')
password+=+getpass('Password:+')
password+=+urllib.parse.quote(password)+#+your+password+is+converted+into+url+format
repo_name+=+input('Repo+name:+')

cmd_string+=+'git+clone+https://{0}:{1}@github.com/{0}/{2}.git'.format(user,+password,+repo_name)

os.system(cmd_string)
cmd_string,+password+=+"",+""+#+removing+the+password+from+the+variable|code-block|syntax|javascript|3971664|entityMap^0|8|5|K|6|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|V|8|@$9|W|A|X|B|C]|$9|Y|A|Z|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|10|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|G|3|H|5|I|7|11|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|I|7|12|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|L|3|M|5|I|7|13|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|N|3|-4|5|6|7|14|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|Q|7|15|8|@]|D|@]|E|$R|S]]|$1|T|3|-4|5|6|7|16|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|U|$]]

The very simple and easy way to clone your private github repo in Google colab is as below.

<ol>
<li>Your password won't be exposed </li>
<li>Though your password contains special character also it works</li>
<li>Just run the below snippet in Colab cell and it will execute in an interactive way</li>
</ol>

<pre><code>import os
from getpass import getpass
import urllib

user = input('User name: ')
password = getpass('Password: ')
password = urllib.parse.quote(password) # your password is converted into url format
repo_name = input('Repo name: ')

cmd_string = 'git clone https://{0}:{1}@github.com/{0}/{2}.git'.format(user, password, repo_name)

os.system(cmd_string)
cmd_string, password = "", "" # removing the password from the variable
</code></pre>

blocks|key|1861473|text|您可以使用ssh协议将您的私有存储库与colab连接起来|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1861474|1861475|在本地机器上生成ssh密钥对，不要忘了保存|ordered-list-item|1861476|1861477|释义为空，请检查此tutorial.|offset|length|1861478|1861479|将其上传到colab，请检查以下screenshot|1861480|1861481|from+google.colab+import+files|style|CODE|1861482|uploaded+=+files.upload()|1861483|1861484|将ssh+kay对移动到/root并连接到git|1861485|1861486|-+remove+previously+ssh+files|code-block|syntax|javascript|1861487|!+rm+-rf+/root/.ssh/*|1861488|!+mkdir+/root/.ssh|1861489|-解压缩ssh文件|1861490|!+tar+-xvzf+ssh.tar.gz|1861491|-将其复制到根目录|1861492|!+cp+ssh/*+/root/.ssh+&&+rm+-rf+ssh+&&+rm+-rf+ssh.tar.gz+!+chmod+700+/root/.ssh|1861493|-添加您的git服务器，例如gitlab作为ssh已知主机|1861494|!+ssh-keyscan+gitlab.com+>>+/root/.ssh/known_hosts|1861495|!+chmod+644+/root/.ssh/known_hosts|1861496|-设置你的git帐户|1861497|!+git+config+--global+user.email+"email"|1861498|!+git+config+--global+user.name+"username"|1861499|-最后连接到你的git服务器|1861500|!+ssh+git@gitlab.com|1861501|检查您的私有存储库，请检查此Per-repository+deploy+keys.|1861502|1861503|使用!+git@gitlab.com:{account}/{projectName}.git|1861504|1861505|注意:要使用推送，您必须为|1861506|用于对git服务器进行身份验证的公共ssh密钥。|1861507|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-set-up-ssh-keys--2|1|https://i.stack.imgur.com/ty9QQ.png|2|https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/ssh/#per-repository-deploy-keys^0|0|0|0|0|9|8|0|0|0|G|A|1|0|0|0|U|0|0|P|0|0|0|0|0|0|L|0|0|I|0|0|0|M|0|0|0|1K|1L|M|0|0|0|1E|0|0|Y|0|0|0|14|0|0|16|0|0|0|K|0|E|Q|2|0|0|2|18|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|2H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|2I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|C|3|D|5|E|7|2J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|2K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|2L|8|@]|9|@$I|2M|J|2N|1|2O]]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|2P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|M|5|E|7|2Q|8|@]|9|@$I|2R|J|2S|1|2T]]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|-4|5|6|7|2U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|2V|8|@$I|2W|J|2X|Q|R]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|T|5|6|7|2Y|8|@$I|2Z|J|30|Q|R]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|-4|5|6|7|31|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|V|3|W|5|E|7|32|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|X|3|-4|5|6|7|33|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Y|3|Z|5|10|7|34|8|@]|9|@]|A|$11|12]]|$1|13|3|14|5|6|7|35|8|@$I|36|J|37|Q|R]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|15|3|16|5|6|7|38|8|@$I|39|J|3A|Q|R]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|17|3|18|5|6|7|3B|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|19|3|1A|5|6|7|3C|8|@$I|3D|J|3E|Q|R]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1B|3|1C|5|6|7|3F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1D|3|1E|5|6|7|3G|8|@$I|3H|J|3I|Q|R]|$I|3J|J|3K|Q|R]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1F|3|1G|5|6|7|3L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1H|3|1I|5|6|7|3M|8|@$I|3N|J|3O|Q|R]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1J|3|1K|5|6|7|3P|8|@$I|3Q|J|3R|Q|R]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1L|3|1M|5|6|7|3S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1N|3|1O|5|6|7|3T|8|@$I|3U|J|3V|Q|R]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1P|3|1Q|5|6|7|3W|8|@$I|3X|J|3Y|Q|R]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1R|3|1S|5|6|7|3Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1T|3|1U|5|6|7|40|8|@$I|41|J|42|Q|R]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1V|3|1W|5|6|7|43|8|@]|9|@$I|44|J|45|1|46]]|A|$]]|$1|1X|3|-4|5|6|7|47|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1Y|3|1Z|5|E|7|48|8|@$I|49|J|4A|Q|R]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|20|3|-4|5|6|7|4B|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|21|3|22|5|6|7|4C|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|23|3|24|5|6|7|4D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|25|3|-4|5|6|7|4E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|26|$27|$5|28|29|2A|A|$2B|2C]]|2D|$5|28|29|2A|A|$2B|2E]]|2F|$5|28|29|2A|A|$2B|2G]]]]

You can use ssh protocol to connect your private repository with colab
<ol>
<li>Generate ssh key pairs on your local machine, don't forget to keep 
the paraphrase empty, check this <a href="https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-set-up-ssh-keys--2" rel="noreferrer">tutorial</a>.
</li>
<li>Upload it to colab, check the following <a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/ty9QQ.png" rel="noreferrer">screenshot</a>
<code>from google.colab import files</code> 
<code>uploaded = files.upload()</code>
</li>
<li>Move the ssh kay pairs to /root and connect to git
<ul>
<li>remove previously ssh files 
<code>! rm -rf /root/.ssh/*</code> 
<code>! mkdir /root/.ssh</code></li>
<li>uncompress your ssh files 
<code>! tar -xvzf ssh.tar.gz</code></li>
<li>copy it to root 
<code>! cp ssh/* /root/.ssh &amp;&amp; rm -rf ssh &amp;&amp; rm -rf ssh.tar.gz</code>
<code>! chmod 700 /root/.ssh</code></li>
<li>add your git server e.g gitlab as a ssh known host 
<code>! ssh-keyscan gitlab.com &gt;&gt; /root/.ssh/known_hosts</code> 
<code>! chmod 644 /root/.ssh/known_hosts</code></li>
<li>set your git account 
<code>! git config --global user.email &quot;email&quot;</code> 
<code>! git config --global user.name &quot;username&quot;</code></li>
<li>finally connect to your git server 
<code>! ssh git@gitlab.com</code></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Authenticate your private repository, please check this <a href="https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/ssh/#per-repository-deploy-keys" rel="noreferrer">Per-repository deploy keys</a>.
</li>
<li>Use <code>! git@gitlab.com:{account}/{projectName}.git</code> 
note: to use push, you have to give write access for 
the public ssh key that you authenticate git server with.
</li>
</ol>

blocks|key|3971615|text|为了保护您的帐号用户名和密码，您可以使用getPass并在shell命令中将它们连接在一起：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|3971616|from+getpass+import+getpass
import+os

user+=+getpass('BitBucket+user')
password+=+getpass('BitBucket+password')
os.environ['BITBUCKET_AUTH']+=+user+%2B+':'+%2B+password

!git+clone+https://$BITBUCKET_AUTH@bitbucket.org/{user}/repository.git|code-block|syntax|javascript|3971617|entityMap^0|K|7|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@$9|N|A|O|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|P|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|L|$]]

In order to protect your account username and password, you can use <code>getPass</code> and concatenate them in the shell command:

<pre><code>from getpass import getpass
import os

user = getpass('BitBucket user')
password = getpass('BitBucket password')
os.environ['BITBUCKET_AUTH'] = user + ':' + password

!git clone https://$BITBUCKET_AUTH@bitbucket.org/{user}/repository.git
</code></pre>

blocks|key|5389077|text|你几乎可以使用这个链接：https://qiita.com/Rowing0914/items/51a770925653c7c528f9|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|5389078|作为上述链接的总结，您应该执行以下步骤：|5389079|1-使用以下命令将您的google+colab运行时连接到您的Google+Drive：|style|BOLD|5389080|from+google.colab+import+drive
drive.mount('/content/drive')|code-block|syntax|javascript|5389081|它将需要一个身份验证过程。做它需要做的任何事情。|5389082|Git+2-设置current+directory你想要克隆项目的路径：|CODE|5389083|在我的示例中：|5389084|path_clone+=+"drive/My+Drive/projects"
!cd+path_clone|5389085|不要忘记在cd命令的开头使用!。|5389086|Git+3-克隆项目：|5389087|!git+clone+<Git+project+URL+address>|5389088|现在，您将在Google+Drive的projects文件夹中拥有克隆的Git项目(它也连接到您的Google+Colab运行时机器)|5389089|4-转到你的Google+Drive+(使用浏览器或其他)，然后转到“项目”文件夹，打开你想要在Google+Colab中使用的.ipynb文件。|5389090|git+5-现在你有了Google+Colab运行时，你想要使用的.ipynb也连接到了你的Google+Drive，所有克隆的文件都在Colab运行时的存储中。|5389091|备注：|5389092|1-检查您的Colab运行时是否连接到Google+Drive。如果没有连接，只需重复上面的步骤#1。|5389093|2-使用"pwd“和"cd”命令仔细检查current+directory是否与google+Drive中的克隆git项目相关(上面的步骤2)。|5389094|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://qiita.com/Rowing0914/items/51a770925653c7c528f9^0|C|1J|0|0|0|0|2|0|0|0|8|H|U|6|0|0|7|0|0|0|G|5|2|E|1|0|0|6|8|3|0|0|0|1V|J|8|0|0|21|1S|6|0|0|6|1S|H|X|6|0|0|3|0|0|1F|0|0|20|K|H|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|1N|8|@]|9|@$A|1O|B|1P|1|1Q]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|1R|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|1S|8|@$A|1T|B|1U|H|I]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|L|7|1V|8|@]|9|@]|C|$M|N]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|1W|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|6|7|1X|8|@$A|1Y|B|1Z|H|S]|$A|20|B|21|H|I]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|T|3|U|5|6|7|22|8|@$A|23|B|24|H|I]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|V|3|W|5|L|7|25|8|@]|9|@]|C|$M|N]]|$1|X|3|Y|5|6|7|26|8|@$A|27|B|28|H|I]|$A|29|B|2A|H|S]|$A|2B|B|2C|H|S]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|Z|3|10|5|6|7|2D|8|@$A|2E|B|2F|H|I]|$A|2G|B|2H|H|I]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|11|3|12|5|L|7|2I|8|@]|9|@]|C|$M|N]]|$1|13|3|14|5|6|7|2J|8|@$A|2K|B|2L|H|I]|$A|2M|B|2N|H|S]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|15|3|16|5|6|7|2O|8|@$A|2P|B|2Q|H|I]|$A|2R|B|2S|H|S]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|17|3|18|5|6|7|2T|8|@$A|2U|B|2V|H|I]|$A|2W|B|2X|H|I]|$A|2Y|B|2Z|H|S]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|19|3|1A|5|6|7|30|8|@$A|31|B|32|H|I]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|1B|3|1C|5|6|7|33|8|@$A|34|B|35|H|I]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|1D|3|1E|5|6|7|36|8|@$A|37|B|38|H|I]|$A|39|B|3A|H|S]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|1F|3|-4|5|6|7|3B|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|1G|$1H|$5|1I|1J|1K|C|$1L|1M]]]]

You can almost use this link:
<a href="https://qiita.com/Rowing0914/items/51a770925653c7c528f9" rel="noreferrer">https://qiita.com/Rowing0914/items/51a770925653c7c528f9</a>

as a summary of the above link you should do this steps:

1- connect your google colab runtime to your Google Drive using this commands:

<pre><code>from google.colab import drive
drive.mount('/content/drive')
</code></pre>

It would need a authentication process. Do whatever it needs.

2- Set <code>current directory</code> the path you want to clone the Git project there:

in my example:

<pre><code>path_clone = "drive/My Drive/projects"
!cd path_clone
</code></pre>

don't forget to use <code>!</code> in the beginning of <code>cd</code> command.

3- Clone the Git project:

<pre><code>!git clone &lt;Git project URL address&gt;
</code></pre>

now you would have the cloned Git project in <code>projects</code> folder in you Google Drive (which is also connected to your Google Colab runtime machine)

4- Go to your Google Drive (using browser or etc) and then go to the "projects" folder and open the <code>.ipynb</code> file that you want to use in Google Colab.

5- Now you have Google Colab runtime with the <code>.ipynb</code> that you wanted to use which is also connected to your Google Drive and all cloned git files are in the Colab runtime's storage.

Note: 

1- Check that your Colab runtime is connected to Google Drive. If it's not connected, just repeat the step #1 above.

2- Double check by using "pwd" and "cd" commands that the <code>current directory</code> is related to the cloned git project in google Drive (step #2 above).

blocks|key|5389020|text|使用git同步colab和github或gitlab的三个步骤。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|5389021|5389022|生成私钥-公钥对。将私钥复制到系统剪贴板，以便在步骤2中使用。根据需要将公钥粘贴到github或gitlab。|ordered-list-item|5389023|5389024|在Linux中，ssh-keygen可用于在~/.ssh中生成密钥对。生成的私钥位于文件id_rsa中，公钥位于文件id_rsa.pub中。|5389025|5389026|在Colab中，执行|5389027|5389028|key+=\‘将私钥粘贴到此处(+.ssh目录中的id_rsa或id_ecdsa文件，例如-BEGIN+EC私钥-+M..............................................................9+...............................................................J+..................................==+-END+EC私钥-‘’！mkdir+-p+/root/.ssh使用open(r'/root/.ssh/id_rsa'，'w'，-p=‘utf8’)作为fh:+fh.write(密钥)！chmod+600+/root/.ssh/id_rsa！ssh-keyscan+github.com+>>+/root/.ssh/known_hosts+#测试设置！ssh+-T+git@github.com+#如果您看到类似"Hi+ffreemt！您已成功通过#+authenticated，但GitHub不提供外壳访问“之类的内容。#您已经设置好了。您可以调整多个github帐户的.ssh/config+|5389029|5389030|照常使用git拉取/推送。|5389031|5389032|rsync+(或ssh)可以使用相同的思想，只需稍作更改即可用于colab和HostA：|5389033|5389034|生成私钥-公钥对。将私钥复制到系统剪贴板，以便在步骤2中使用。将公钥粘贴到HostA中.ssh中的authorized_keys。|5389035|5389036|5389037|5389038|5389039|key+=\‘将私钥粘贴到此处’！mkdir+-p+/root/.ssh使用open(r'/root/.ssh/id_rsa'，'w'，-p=‘utf8’)作为fh:+fh.write(密钥)！chmod+600+/root/.ssh/id_rsa！ssh密钥扫描根@+-oStrictHostKeyChecking=no主机名#ssh-+|5389040|HostA+>>+/root/.ssh/known_hosts似乎不支持IP。|5389041|5389042|像往常一样使用rsync来同步文件，而不是像往常一样使用colab和HostA。|5389043|5389044|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|1B|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|1C|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|C|3|D|5|E|7|1D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|1E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|1F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|1G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|E|7|1H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|-4|5|6|7|1I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|1J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|1K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|P|3|Q|5|E|7|1L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|R|3|-4|5|6|7|1M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|T|5|6|7|1N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|-4|5|6|7|1O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|V|3|W|5|E|7|1P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|X|3|-4|5|6|7|1Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Y|3|-4|5|6|7|1R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Z|3|K|5|E|7|1S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|10|3|-4|5|6|7|1T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|11|3|12|5|6|7|1U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|13|3|14|5|6|7|1V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|15|3|-4|5|6|7|1W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|16|3|17|5|E|7|1X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|18|3|-4|5|6|7|1Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|19|3|-4|5|6|7|1Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|1A|$]]

Three steps to use git to sync colab with github or gitlab.
<ol>
<li>Generate a private-public key pair. Copy the private key to the system clibboard for use in step 2. Paste the public key to github or gitlab as appropriate.
In Linux, ssh-keygen can be used to generate the key-pair in ~/.ssh. The resultant private key is in the file id_rsa, the public key is in the file id_rsa.pub.
</li>
<li>In Colab, execute
<pre><code>key = \
'''
paste the private key here 
(your id_rsa or id_ecdsa file in the .ssh directory, e.g.
-----BEGIN EC PRIVATE KEY-----
M..............................................................9
...............................................................J
..................................==
-----END EC PRIVATE KEY-----
'''
! mkdir -p /root/.ssh
with open(r'/root/.ssh/id_rsa', 'w', encoding='utf8') as fh:
 fh.write(key)
! chmod 600 /root/.ssh/id_rsa
! ssh-keyscan github.com &gt;&gt; /root/.ssh/known_hosts 
# test setup
! ssh -T git@github.com
# if you see something like &quot;Hi ffreemt! You've successfully 
# authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.&quot;
# you are all set. You can tweak .ssh/config for multiple github accounts
</code></pre>
</li>
<li>Use git to pull/push as usual.
</li>
</ol>
The same idea can be used for rsync (or ssh) bewteen colab and HostA with minor changes:
<ol>
<li>Generate a private-public key pair. Copy the private key to the system clibboard for use in step 2. Paste the public key to authorized_keys in .ssh in HostA.
</li>
<li>In Colab, execute
<pre><code>key = \
'''
paste the private key here
'''
! mkdir -p /root/.ssh
with open(r'/root/.ssh/id_rsa', 'w', encoding='utf8') as fh:
 fh.write(key)
! chmod 600 /root/.ssh/id_rsa
! ssh -oStrictHostKeyChecking=no root@HostA hostnam # ssh-keyscan 
</code></pre>
</li>
</ol>
HostA &gt;&gt; /root/.ssh/known_hosts does not seem to work with IP.
<ol start="3">
<li>Use rsync to sync files bewtenn colab and HostA as usual.</li>
</ol>

blocks|key|1548437|text|解决方案https://stackoverflow.com/a/53094151/3924118对我不起作用，因为表达式{user}没有转换为实际的用户名(我收到了一个400错误的请求)，所以我稍微将该解决方案更改为以下解决方案。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|1548438|from+getpass+import+getpass
import+os

os.environ['USER']+=+input('Enter+the+username+of+your+Github+account:+')
os.environ['PASSWORD']+=+getpass('Enter+the+password+of+your+Github+account:+')
os.environ['REPOSITORY']+=+input('Enter+the+name+of+the+Github+repository:+')
os.environ['GITHUB_AUTH']+=+os.environ['USER']+%2B+':'+%2B+os.environ['PASSWORD']

!rm+-rf+$REPOSITORY+#+To+remove+the+previous+clone+of+the+Github+repository
!git+clone+https://$GITHUB_AUTH@github.com/$USER/$REPOSITORY.git

os.environ['USER']+=+os.environ['PASSWORD']+=+os.environ['REPOSITORY']+=+os.environ['GITHUB_AUTH']+=+""|code-block|syntax|javascript|1548439|如果您能够克隆your-repo，您应该不会在此命令的输出中看到任何密码。如果出现错误，密码可能会显示在输出中，因此请确保在此命令失败时不要共享笔记本。|BOLD|1548440|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://stackoverflow.com/a/53094151/3924118^0|1O|6|4|18|0|0|0|7|9|11|13|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|V|8|@$9|W|A|X|B|C]]|D|@$9|Y|A|Z|1|10]]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|11|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|12|8|@$9|13|A|14|B|C]|$9|15|A|16|B|M]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|N|3|-4|5|6|7|17|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|O|$P|$5|Q|R|S|E|$T|U]]]]

The solution <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/53094151/3924118">https://stackoverflow.com/a/53094151/3924118</a> did not work for me because the expression <code>{user}</code> was not being converted to the actual username (I was getting a 400 bad request), so I slightly changed that solution to the following one.

<pre><code>from getpass import getpass
import os

os.environ['USER'] = input('Enter the username of your Github account: ')
os.environ['PASSWORD'] = getpass('Enter the password of your Github account: ')
os.environ['REPOSITORY'] = input('Enter the name of the Github repository: ')
os.environ['GITHUB_AUTH'] = os.environ['USER'] + ':' + os.environ['PASSWORD']

!rm -rf $REPOSITORY # To remove the previous clone of the Github repository
!git clone https://$GITHUB_AUTH@github.com/$USER/$REPOSITORY.git

os.environ['USER'] = os.environ['PASSWORD'] = os.environ['REPOSITORY'] = os.environ['GITHUB_AUTH'] = ""
</code></pre>

If you are able to clone <code>your-repo</code>, you should not see any password in the output of this command. If you get an error, the password could be displayed to the output, so make sure you do not share your notebook whenever this command fails.

blocks|key|5389182|text|将私有存储库克隆到google+colab+:|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|BOLD|entityRanges|data|5389183|生成令牌：|5389184|Settings+->+Developer+settings+->+Personal+access+tokens+->+Generate+new+token|code-block|syntax|javascript|5389185|拷贝令牌并克隆存储库(相应地替换用户名和令牌)|5389186|!git+clone+https://username:token@github.com/username/repo_name.git|5389187|entityMap^0|0|N|0|0|0|G|3|K|2|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|S|8|@$9|T|A|U|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|V|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|J|7|W|8|@]|D|@]|E|$K|L]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|X|8|@$9|Y|A|Z|B|C]|$9|10|A|11|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|J|7|12|8|@]|D|@]|E|$K|L]]|$1|Q|3|-4|5|6|7|13|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|R|$]]

Cloning a private repo to google colab :
Generate a token:
<pre><code>Settings -&gt; Developer settings -&gt; Personal access tokens -&gt; Generate new token
</code></pre>
Copy the token and clone the repo (replace username and token accordingly)
<pre><code>!git clone https://username:token@github.com/username/repo_name.git
</code></pre>

blocks|key|5389206|text|我在这里尝试了一些方法，它们都工作得很好，但我面临的一个问题是，在notebook单元格中处理所有git命令和其他相关命令变得困难，例如使用DVC进行版本控制。所以，我求助于这个很好的解决方案，Kora。它是一个可以在colab中运行的终端仿真器。这提供了非常类似于本地机器中的终端的易用性。notebook将仍然是活动的，我们可以像往常一样编辑文件和单元格。由于此控制台是临时的，因此不会公开任何信息。GitHub登录和其他命令可以照常运行。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|5389207|Kora：https://pypi.org/project/kora/|offset|length|5389208|用法：|5389209|!pip+install+kora|code-block|syntax|javascript|5389210|from+kora+import+console
console.start()|5389211|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://pypi.org/project/kora/^0|0|5|U|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@$D|Y|E|Z|1|10]]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|J|7|12|8|@]|9|@]|A|$K|L]]|$1|M|3|N|5|J|7|13|8|@]|9|@]|A|$K|L]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|P|$Q|$5|R|S|T|A|$U|V]]]]

I tried some of the methods here and they all worked well, but an issue I faced was, it became difficult to handle all the git commands and other related commands, for example version control with DVC, within notebook cells. So, I turned to this nice solution, Kora. It is a terminal emulator that can be run with in colab. This gives the ease of usage very similar to a terminal in local machine. The notebook will be still alive and we can edit files and cells as usual. Since this console is temporary, no information is exposed. GitHub login and other commands can be run as usual.
Kora: <a href="https://pypi.org/project/kora/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https://pypi.org/project/kora/</a>
Usage:
<pre><code>!pip install kora
</code></pre>
<pre><code>from kora import console
console.start()
</code></pre>

blocks|key|1548513|text|2021年9月|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1548514|更新-出于安全原因，github使用密码现已弃用。请改用Personal+Access+Token+-转到github.com+->设置->Developer设置->+Personal+Access+Token并生成用于所需用途的令牌。在本教程中提到的所有任务中，请使用此密码代替密码！|blockquote|offset|length|style|CODE|1548515|1548516|1548517|有关更多详细信息，还可以查看我在Medium上的文章：https://medium.com/geekculture/using-git-github-on-google-colaboratory-7ef3b76fe61b|1548518|没有一个答案能给出像这样直接直接的答案：|1548519|GitColab|1548520|也许这就是你要找的答案..|1548521|适用于公共和私有存储库的colab，不更改/跳过任何步骤：(替换所有{vars})|1548522|TL;DR完成流程：|1548523|!git+clone+https://{your_username}:{your_password}@github.com/{destination_repo_username}/{destination_repo_projectname}.git
%25cd+/content/{destination_repo_username}

!git+config+--global+user.name+"{your_username}"
!git+config+--global+user.email+"{your_email_id}"
!git+config+--global+user.password+"{your_password}"|code-block|syntax|javascript|1548524|进行更改，然后运行：|1548525|!git+add+.
!git+commit+-m+"{Message}"
!git+push|1548526|克隆存储库：|1548527|!git+clone+https://{your_username}:{your_password}@github.com/{destination_repo_username}/{destination_repo_projectname}.git|1548528|将目录更改为|1548529|对于jupyter+notebook，使用%25cd命令将目录更改为{destination_repo_username}。|1548530|%25cd+/content/{destination_repo_username}|1548531|验证！|1548532|拉|1548533|检查一下是否一切工作正常！|1548534|!git+pull|1548535|如果在克隆后未对远程git存储库进行任何更改，则应显示以下输出：|1548536|Already+up+to+date.|1548537|状态|1548538|类似地，检查暂存/未暂存更改的状态。|1548539|!git+status|1548540|它应该显示以下内容，并选择默认分支：|1548541|On+branch+main
Your+branch+is+up+to+date+with+'origin/main'.

nothing+to+commit,+working+tree+clean|1548542|检查较旧的日志|1548543|检查您之前在repo上所做的提交：|1548544|!git+log+-n+4|1548545|输出带有日志的Git提交ID：|1548546|commit+18ccf27c8b2d92b560e6eeab2629ba0c6ea422a5+(HEAD+->+main,+origin/main,+origin/HEAD)
Author:+Farhan+Hai+Khan+<njrfarhandasilva10@gmail.com>
Date:+++Mon+May+31+00:12:14+2021+%2B0530

++++Create+README.md

commit+bd6ee6d4347eca0e3676e88824c8e1118cfbff6b
Author:+khanfarhan10+<njrfarhandasilva10@gmail.com>
Date:+++Sun+May+30+18:40:16+2021+%2B0000

++++Add+Zip+COVID

commit+8a3a12863a866c9d388cbc041a26d49aedfa4245
Author:+khanfarhan10+<njrfarhandasilva10@gmail.com>
Date:+++Sun+May+30+18:03:46+2021+%2B0000

++++Add+COVID+Data

commit+6a16dc7584ba0d800eede70a217d534a24614cad
Author:+khanfarhan10+<njrfarhandasilva10@gmail.com>
Date:+++Sun+May+30+16:04:20+2021+%2B0000

++++Removed+sample_data+using+colab+(testing)|1548547|在本地存储库中进行更改|1548548|从本地repo目录进行更改。|1548549|这些可能包括编辑、删除、编辑。|1548550|专业提示:如果需要，您可以通过以下方式将粘贴内容从驱动器复制到git存储库：|1548551|安装Google+Drive：|1548552|from+google.colab+import+drive
drive.mount('/content/gdrive')|1548553|使用shutil复制内容：|1548554|import+shutil

#+For+a+folder:
shutil.copytree(src_folder,des_folder)

#+For+a+file:
shutil.copy(src_file,des_file)

#+Create+a+ZipFile
shutil.make_archive(archive_name,+'zip',+directory_to_zip)|1548555|设置Git凭据|1548556|告诉Git你是谁？|1548557|!git+config+--global+user.name+"{your_username}"
!git+config+--global+user.email+"{your_email_id}"
!git+config+--global+user.password+"{your_password}"|1548558|再次检查远程|1548559|检查远程url是否设置和配置正确：|1548560|!git+remote+-v|1548561|如果配置正确，它应该输出以下内容：|1548562|origin++https://{your_username}:{your_password}@github.com/{destination_repo_username}/{destination_repo_projectname}.git+(fetch)
origin++https://{your_username}:{your_password}@github.com/{destination_repo_username}/{destination_repo_projectname}.git+(push)|1548563|添加、提交、推送|1548564|你知道该怎么做。|1548565|!git+add+.
!git+commit+-m+"{Message}"
!git+push|1548566|享受吧！|1548567|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://medium.com/geekculture/using-git-github-on-google-colaboratory-7ef3b76fe61b^0|0|S|L|0|0|0|R|2B|0|0|0|0|0|Y|6|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|L|3|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|3N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|3O|8|@$E|3P|F|3Q|G|H]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|3R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|5|6|7|3S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|3T|8|@]|9|@$E|3U|F|3V|1|3W]]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|3X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|3Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|6|7|3Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|T|5|6|7|40|8|@$E|41|F|42|G|H]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|V|5|6|7|43|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|W|3|X|5|Y|7|44|8|@]|9|@]|A|$Z|10]]|$1|11|3|12|5|6|7|45|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|13|3|14|5|Y|7|46|8|@]|9|@]|A|$Z|10]]|$1|15|3|16|5|6|7|47|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|17|3|18|5|Y|7|48|8|@]|9|@]|A|$Z|10]]|$1|19|3|1A|5|6|7|49|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1B|3|1C|5|6|7|4A|8|@$E|4B|F|4C|G|H]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1D|3|1E|5|Y|7|4D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$Z|10]]|$1|1F|3|1G|5|6|7|4E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1H|3|1I|5|6|7|4F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1J|3|1K|5|6|7|4G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1L|3|1M|5|Y|7|4H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$Z|10]]|$1|1N|3|1O|5|6|7|4I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1P|3|1Q|5|Y|7|4J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$Z|10]]|$1|1R|3|1S|5|6|7|4K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1T|3|1U|5|6|7|4L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1V|3|1W|5|Y|7|4M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$Z|10]]|$1|1X|3|1Y|5|6|7|4N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1Z|3|20|5|Y|7|4O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$Z|10]]|$1|21|3|22|5|6|7|4P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|23|3|24|5|6|7|4Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|25|3|26|5|Y|7|4R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$Z|10]]|$1|27|3|28|5|6|7|4S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|29|3|2A|5|Y|7|4T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$Z|10]]|$1|2B|3|2C|5|6|7|4U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|2D|3|2E|5|6|7|4V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|2F|3|2G|5|6|7|4W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|2H|3|2I|5|6|7|4X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|2J|3|2K|5|6|7|4Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|2L|3|2M|5|Y|7|4Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$Z|10]]|$1|2N|3|2O|5|6|7|50|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|2P|3|2Q|5|Y|7|51|8|@]|9|@]|A|$Z|10]]|$1|2R|3|2S|5|6|7|52|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|2T|3|2U|5|6|7|53|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|2V|3|2W|5|Y|7|54|8|@]|9|@]|A|$Z|10]]|$1|2X|3|2Y|5|6|7|55|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|2Z|3|30|5|6|7|56|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|31|3|32|5|Y|7|57|8|@]|9|@]|A|$Z|10]]|$1|33|3|34|5|6|7|58|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|35|3|36|5|Y|7|59|8|@]|9|@]|A|$Z|10]]|$1|37|3|38|5|6|7|5A|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|39|3|3A|5|6|7|5B|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|3B|3|3C|5|Y|7|5C|8|@]|9|@]|A|$Z|10]]|$1|3D|3|3E|5|6|7|5D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|3F|3|-4|5|6|7|5E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|3G|$3H|$5|3I|3J|3K|A|$3L|3M]]]]

<blockquote>
Update September 2021 — For security reasons, passwords are now deprecated for github usage. Please use the <code>Personal Access Token</code> instead — Go to github.com -&gt; Settings -&gt;Developer Settings -&gt; Personal Access Token and generate a token for the required purpose. Use this in place of your password for all tasks mentioned along this tutorial!
</blockquote>
For more details you can also see my article on Medium : <a href="https://medium.com/geekculture/using-git-github-on-google-colaboratory-7ef3b76fe61b" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https://medium.com/geekculture/using-git-github-on-google-colaboratory-7ef3b76fe61b</a>
None of the answers provide a straight and direct answer like this one :
<h1>GitColab</h1>
Probably this is the answer you are looking for..
Works on colab for both public and private repositories and don't change/skip any step: (Replace all <code>{vars}</code>)
TL;DR Complete Process:
<pre><code>!git clone https://{your_username}:{your_password}@github.com/{destination_repo_username}/{destination_repo_projectname}.git
%cd /content/{destination_repo_username}

!git config --global user.name &quot;{your_username}&quot;
!git config --global user.email &quot;{your_email_id}&quot;
!git config --global user.password &quot;{your_password}&quot;
</code></pre>
Make Your Changes and then run :
<pre><code>!git add .
!git commit -m &quot;{Message}&quot;
!git push
</code></pre>
<h2>Cloning a Repository :</h2>
<pre><code>!git clone https://{your_username}:{your_password}@github.com/{destination_repo_username}/{destination_repo_projectname}.git
</code></pre>
<h2>Change the directory to</h2>
Change the directory to {destination_repo_username} using line magic command <code>%cd</code> for jupyter notebooks.
<pre><code>%cd /content/{destination_repo_username}
</code></pre>
<h2>Verify!</h2>
<h4>Pull</h4>
Sanity Check to see if everything works perfectly!
<pre><code>!git pull
</code></pre>
If no changes were made to the remote git repo after cloning, the following should be the displayed output :
<pre><code>Already up to date.
</code></pre>
<h4>Status</h4>
Similarly check the status of the staged/unstaged changes.
<pre><code>!git status
</code></pre>
It should display this, with the default branch selected :
<pre><code>On branch main
Your branch is up to date with 'origin/main'.

nothing to commit, working tree clean
</code></pre>
<h2>Check Older Logs</h2>
Check the previous commits you have made on the repo :
<pre><code>!git log -n 4
</code></pre>
Outputs Git Commit IDs with Logs :
<pre><code>commit 18ccf27c8b2d92b560e6eeab2629ba0c6ea422a5 (HEAD -&gt; main, origin/main, origin/HEAD)
Author: Farhan Hai Khan &lt;njrfarhandasilva10@gmail.com&gt;
Date: Mon May 31 00:12:14 2021 +0530

 Create README.md

commit bd6ee6d4347eca0e3676e88824c8e1118cfbff6b
Author: khanfarhan10 &lt;njrfarhandasilva10@gmail.com&gt;
Date: Sun May 30 18:40:16 2021 +0000

 Add Zip COVID

commit 8a3a12863a866c9d388cbc041a26d49aedfa4245
Author: khanfarhan10 &lt;njrfarhandasilva10@gmail.com&gt;
Date: Sun May 30 18:03:46 2021 +0000

 Add COVID Data

commit 6a16dc7584ba0d800eede70a217d534a24614cad
Author: khanfarhan10 &lt;njrfarhandasilva10@gmail.com&gt;
Date: Sun May 30 16:04:20 2021 +0000

 Removed sample_data using colab (testing)
</code></pre>
<h2>Make changes in the local repo</h2>
Make changes from the local repo directory.
These might include, edditions, deletions, edits.
<h6>Pro Tip : If you want you can copy paste things from drive to a git repo by:</h6>
<h4>Mount Google Drive:</h4>
<pre><code>from google.colab import drive
drive.mount('/content/gdrive')
</code></pre>
<h4>Copy contents using shutil :</h4>
<pre><code>import shutil

# For a folder:
shutil.copytree(src_folder,des_folder)

# For a file:
shutil.copy(src_file,des_file)

# Create a ZipFile
shutil.make_archive(archive_name, 'zip', directory_to_zip)
</code></pre>
<h2>Set Git Credentials</h2>
Tell Git Who You Are?
<pre><code>!git config --global user.name &quot;{your_username}&quot;
!git config --global user.email &quot;{your_email_id}&quot;
!git config --global user.password &quot;{your_password}&quot;
</code></pre>
<h2>Check Remote Again</h2>
Check if the remote url is set and configured correctly :
<pre><code>!git remote -v
</code></pre>
If configured properly it should output the following :
<pre><code>origin https://{your_username}:{your_password}@github.com/{destination_repo_username}/{destination_repo_projectname}.git (fetch)
origin https://{your_username}:{your_password}@github.com/{destination_repo_username}/{destination_repo_projectname}.git (push)
</code></pre>
<h2>Add, Commit, Push</h2>
You know what to do.
<pre><code>!git add .
!git commit -m &quot;{Message}&quot;
!git push
</code></pre>
Enjoy!

blocks|key|5389267|text|我终于振作起来，为此写了一个python包。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|5389268|pip+install+clmutils++#+colab-misc-utils|code-block|syntax|javascript|5389269|在/content/+.env+/MyDrive(如果google+drive挂载到驱动器)或/content/drive/.env中创建dotenv或.env|5389270|#+for+git+
user_email+=+"your-email"
user_name+=+"your-github-name"
gh_key+=+"-----BEGIN+EC+PRIVATE+KEY-----
...............................................................9
your+github+private+key........................................J
..................................==
-----END+EC+PRIVATE+KEY-----
"|5389271|在Colab细胞中|5389272|from+clmutils+import+setup_git,+Settings

config+=+Settings()
setup_git(
++++user_name=config.user_name,
++++user_email=config.user_email,
++++priv_key=config.gh_key
)|5389273|然后你就可以做所有的git+cloen、修改代码、git+push之类的事情了，就像在家里或工作时在你自己可爱的电脑上一样。|offset|length|style|CODE|5389274|clmutils还有一个名为setup_ssh_tunnel的功能，用于建立到Colab的反向ssh隧道。它还从.env文件中读取各种密钥、用户名和主机名。这有点牵涉其中。但是，如果您知道如何手动设置到Colab的反向ssh隧道，那么就不会有任何问题来弄清楚它们的用途。有关详细信息，请访问github+repo+(google+clmutils+pypi)。|5389275|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|A|9|P|8|0|0|8|E|G|4L|D|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|10|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|12|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|D|7|13|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|14|8|@$Q|15|R|16|S|T]|$Q|17|R|18|S|T]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|V|5|6|7|19|8|@$Q|1A|R|1B|S|T]|$Q|1C|R|1D|S|T]|$Q|1E|R|1F|S|T]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|W|3|-4|5|6|7|1G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|X|$]]

I finally pulled myself together and wrote a python package for this.
<pre class="lang-sh prettyprint-override"><code>pip install clmutils # colab-misc-utils
</code></pre>
Create a dotenv or .env in /content/drive/MyDrive (if google drive is mounted to drive) or /content/drive/.env with
<pre class="lang-sh prettyprint-override"><code># for git 
user_email = &quot;your-email&quot;
user_name = &quot;your-github-name&quot;
gh_key = &quot;-----BEGIN EC PRIVATE KEY-----
...............................................................9
your github private key........................................J
..................................==
-----END EC PRIVATE KEY-----
&quot;
</code></pre>
In a Colab cell
<pre class="lang-py prettyprint-override"><code>from clmutils import setup_git, Settings

config = Settings()
setup_git(
 user_name=config.user_name,
 user_email=config.user_email,
 priv_key=config.gh_key
)
</code></pre>
You are then all set to do all the <code>git cloen</code>, amend code, <code>git push</code> stuff as if it were on your own lovely computer at home or at work.
<code>clmutils</code> also has a funtion called <code>setup_ssh_tunnel</code> to setup a reverse ssh tunnel to Colab. It also reads various keys, username, hostname from the .env file. It's a bit involving. But if you know how to manually set up a revers ssh tunnel to Colab, you would have no problems figuring out what they are used for. Details are available on the github repo (google <code>clmutils pypi</code>).

blocks|key|3971621|text|使用以下命令装载驱动器：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|3971622|from+google.colab+import+drive
drive.mount('/content/drive/')|code-block|syntax|javascript|3971623|然后：|3971624|%25cd+/content/drive/|3971625|克隆驱动器中的存储库|3971626|!git+clone+<github+repo+url>+|3971627|从存储库访问其他文件(例如:+helper.py是存储库中的另一个文件)：|3971628|import+imp+
helper+=+imp.new_module('helper')
exec(open("drive/path/to/helper.py").read(),+helper.__dict__)|3971629|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|D|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|10|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|D|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|S|3|-4|5|6|7|12|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|T|$]]

Mount the drive using: 

<pre><code>from google.colab import drive
drive.mount('/content/drive/')
</code></pre>

Then:

<pre><code>%cd /content/drive/
</code></pre>

To clone the repo in your drive

<pre><code>!git clone &lt;github repo url&gt; 
</code></pre>

Access other files from the repo(example: helper.py is another file in repo):

<pre><code>import imp 
helper = imp.new_module('helper')
exec(open("drive/path/to/helper.py").read(), helper.__dict__)
</code></pre>

blocks|key|1861673|text|如果你想分享你的仓库和colab，这是可行的。如果您有多个repos，也同样有效。把它扔进牢房就行了。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1861674|import+ipywidgets+as+widgets
from+IPython.display+import+display
import+subprocess

class+credentials_input():
++++def+__init__(self,+repo_name):
++++++++self.repo_name+=+repo_name
++++++++self.username+=+widgets.Text(description='Username',+value='')
++++++++self.pwd+=+widgets.Password(description+=+'Password',+placeholder='password+here')

++++++++self.username.on_submit(self.handle_submit_username)
++++++++self.pwd.on_submit(self.handle_submit_pwd)++++++++
++++++++display(self.username)

++++def+handle_submit_username(self,+text):
++++++++display(self.pwd)
++++++++return

++++def+handle_submit_pwd(self,+text):
++++++++cmd+=+f'git+clone+https://{self.username.value}:{self.pwd.value}@{self.repo_name}'
++++++++process+=+subprocess.Popen(cmd.split(),+stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
++++++++output,+error+=+process.communicate()
++++++++print(output,+error)
++++++++self.username.value,+self.pwd.value+=+'',+''

get_creds+=+credentials_input('github.com/username/reponame.git')
get_creds|code-block|syntax|javascript|1861675|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

This works if you want to share your repo and colab. Also works if you have multiple repos. Just throw it in a cell.

<pre><code>import ipywidgets as widgets
from IPython.display import display
import subprocess

class credentials_input():
 def __init__(self, repo_name):
 self.repo_name = repo_name
 self.username = widgets.Text(description='Username', value='')
 self.pwd = widgets.Password(description = 'Password', placeholder='password here')

 self.username.on_submit(self.handle_submit_username)
 self.pwd.on_submit(self.handle_submit_pwd) 
 display(self.username)

 def handle_submit_username(self, text):
 display(self.pwd)
 return

 def handle_submit_pwd(self, text):
 cmd = f'git clone https://{self.username.value}:{self.pwd.value}@{self.repo_name}'
 process = subprocess.Popen(cmd.split(), stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
 output, error = process.communicate()
 print(output, error)
 self.username.value, self.pwd.value = '', ''

get_creds = credentials_input('github.com/username/reponame.git')
get_creds
</code></pre>

blocks|key|1548663|text|另一个基于@Marafon+Thiago的答案的解决方案：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1548664|标识：在带有特殊字符的密码中，使用字符的相应encoding。|offset|length|style|BOLD|1548665|您应该键入的Ex+passwd+=+'@123'+:passwd+=+'%2540123'|CODE|1548666|from+getpass+import+getpass
user+=+getpass('BitBucket+user')
password+=+getpass('BitBucket+password')

!git+init
!git+clone+https://{user}:{password}@bitbucket.org/aqtechengenharia/aqtlibpy.git+|code-block|syntax|javascript|1548667|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://fabianlee.org/2016/09/07/git-calling-git-clone-using-password-with-special-character/^0|0|0|2|M|8|0|0|9|F|Q|H|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|Y|8|@$D|Z|E|10|F|G]]|9|@$D|11|E|12|1|13]]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|14|8|@$D|15|E|16|F|J]|$D|17|E|18|F|J]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|M|7|19|8|@]|9|@]|A|$N|O]]|$1|P|3|-4|5|6|7|1A|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|Q|$R|$5|S|T|U|A|$V|W]]]]

Another solution based on answer from @Marafon Thiago:
ATENTION: In password with special caracters use the respective <a href="https://fabianlee.org/2016/09/07/git-calling-git-clone-using-password-with-special-character/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">encoding</a> of caracter.
Ex <code>passwd = '@123'</code> you should type :<code>passwd = '%40123'</code>
<pre><code>from getpass import getpass
user = getpass('BitBucket user')
password = getpass('BitBucket password')

!git init
!git clone https://{user}:{password}@bitbucket.org/aqtechengenharia/aqtlibpy.git 

</code></pre>

Are there any recommended methods to integrate git with colab?

For example, is it possible to work off code from google source repositories or the likes?

Neither google drive nor cloud storage can be used for git functionality.

So I was wondering if there is a way to still do it?

Methods for using Git with Google Colab

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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有什么推荐的方法来集成git和colab吗？例如，是否可以从google源代码库或类似库中提取代码？google drive和云存储都不能用于git功能。所以我想知道是否还有一种方法可以做到这一点？

问在Google Colab中使用Git的方法
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回答 15

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问在Google Colab中使用Git的方法
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