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社区首页 >问答首页 >在windows 10上安装dlib失败

在windows 10上安装dlib失败
EN

Stack Overflow用户
提问于 2018-06-21 22:06:02
回答 10查看 26.5K关注 0票数 1

正在尝试使用pycharm包管理器在Windows 10上安装dlib。我已经安装了Numpy,opencv-python,setuptools和轮子。尝试安装dlib,然后得到第一个错误,要求我安装CMake。

现在我得到了这个:(尝试安装visual studio,但没有效果)。

代码语言:javascript
复制
    Collecting dlib   Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/d5/5c/aa64510aa354d562ecba7edecd500b020280741140e5d91ff5ec1c6f8289/dlib-19.13.1.tar.gz Building wheels for collected packages: dlib   Running setup.py bdist_wheel for dlib: started   Running setup.py bdist_wheel for dlib: finished with status 'error'   Complete output from command C:\Users\Tom\venv\Scripts\python.exe -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\\Users\\Tom\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pycharm-packaging\\dlib\\setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" bdist_wheel -d C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-wheel-f_njkl2_ --python-tag cp36:  running bdist_wheel   running build   running build_py   package init file 'dlib\__init__.py' not found (or not a regular file)   warning: build_py: byte-compiling is disabled, skipping.
     running build_ext   Building extension for Python 3.6.5 (v3.6.5:f59c0932b4, Mar 28 2018, 16:07:46) [MSC v.1900 32 bit (Intel)] Invoking CMake setup: 'cmake C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Temp\pycharm-packaging\dlib\tools\python
-DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Temp\pycharm-packaging\dlib\build\lib.win32-3.6
-DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=C:\Users\Tom\venv\Scripts\python.exe -DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_RELEASE=C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Temp\pycharm-packaging\dlib\build\lib.win32-3.6'
-- Building for: NMake Makefiles   -- The C compiler identification is unknown   -- The CXX compiler identification is unknown   CMake Error in CMakeLists.txt:
    The CMAKE_C_COMPILER:

      cl

    is not a full path and was not found in the PATH.

    To use the NMake generator with Visual C++, cmake must be run from a shell
    that can use the compiler cl from the command line.  This environment is
    unable to invoke the cl compiler.  To fix this problem, run cmake from the
    Visual Studio Command Prompt (vcvarsall.bat).

    Tell CMake where to find the compiler by setting either the environment
    variable "CC" or the CMake cache entry CMAKE_C_COMPILER to the full path to
    the compiler, or to the compiler name if it is in the PATH.

     CMake Error in CMakeLists.txt:
    The CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER:

      cl

    is not a full path and was not found in the PATH.

    To use the NMake generator with Visual C++, cmake must be run from a shell
    that can use the compiler cl from the command line.  This environment is
    unable to invoke the cl compiler.  To fix this problem, run cmake from the
    Visual Studio Command Prompt (vcvarsall.bat).

    Tell CMake where to find the compiler by setting either the environment
    variable "CXX" or the CMake cache entry CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER to the full path
    to the compiler, or to the compiler name if it is in the PATH.

     -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!   See also "C:/Users/Tom/AppData/Local/Temp/pycharm-packaging/dlib/build/temp.win32-3.6/Release/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log". See also "C:/Users/Tom/AppData/Local/Temp/pycharm-packaging/dlib/build/temp.win32-3.6/Release/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log". Traceback (most recent call last):
    File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
    File "C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Temp\pycharm-packaging\dlib\setup.py", line 256, in <module>
      'Topic :: Software Development',
    File "C:\Users\Tom\venv\lib\site-packages\setuptools-39.1.0-py3.6.egg\setuptools\__init__.py", line 129, in setup
    File "C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\distutils\core.py", line 148, in setup
      dist.run_commands()
    File "C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 955, in run_commands
      self.run_command(cmd)
    File "C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_command
      cmd_obj.run()
    File "C:\Users\Tom\venv\lib\site-packages\wheel\bdist_wheel.py", line 202, in run
      self.run_command('build')
    File "C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
      self.distribution.run_command(command)
    File "C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_command
      cmd_obj.run()
    File "C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\distutils\command\build.py", line 135, in run
      self.run_command(cmd_name)
    File "C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
      self.distribution.run_command(command)
    File "C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_command
      cmd_obj.run()
    File "C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Temp\pycharm-packaging\dlib\setup.py", line 133, in run
      self.build_extension(ext)
    File "C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Temp\pycharm-packaging\dlib\setup.py", line 169, in build_extension
      subprocess.check_call(cmake_setup, cwd=build_folder)
    File "C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\subprocess.py", line 291, in check_call
      raise CalledProcessError(retcode, cmd)   subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['cmake', 'C:\\Users\\Tom\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pycharm-packaging\\dlib\\tools\\python', '-DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=C:\\Users\\Tom\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pycharm-packaging\\dlib\\build\\lib.win32-3.6', '-DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=C:\\Users\\Tom\\venv\\Scripts\\python.exe', '-DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_RELEASE=C:\\Users\\Tom\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pycharm-packaging\\dlib\\build\\lib.win32-3.6']' returned non-zero exit status 1.
     ----------------------------------------   Running setup.py clean for dlib Failed to build dlib Installing collected packages: dlib   Running setup.py install for dlib: started
    Running setup.py install for dlib: finished with status 'error'
    Complete output from command C:\Users\Tom\venv\Scripts\python.exe -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\\Users\\Tom\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pycharm-packaging\\dlib\\setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install
--record C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-1kold5c8\install-record.txt
--single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers C:\Users\Tom\venv\include\site\python3.6\dlib:
    running install
    running build
    running build_py
    package init file 'dlib\__init__.py' not found (or not a regular file)
    warning: build_py: byte-compiling is disabled, skipping.

    running build_ext
    Building extension for Python 3.6.5 (v3.6.5:f59c0932b4, Mar 28 2018, 16:07:46) [MSC v.1900 32 bit (Intel)]
    Invoking CMake setup: 'cmake C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Temp\pycharm-packaging\dlib\tools\python
-DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Temp\pycharm-packaging\dlib\build\lib.win32-3.6
-DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=C:\Users\Tom\venv\Scripts\python.exe -DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_RELEASE=C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Temp\pycharm-packaging\dlib\build\lib.win32-3.6'
    -- Building for: NMake Makefiles
    -- The C compiler identification is unknown
    -- The CXX compiler identification is unknown
    CMake Error in CMakeLists.txt:
      The CMAKE_C_COMPILER:

        cl

      is not a full path and was not found in the PATH.

      To use the NMake generator with Visual C++, cmake must be run from a shell
      that can use the compiler cl from the command line.  This environment is
      unable to invoke the cl compiler.  To fix this problem, run cmake from the
      Visual Studio Command Prompt (vcvarsall.bat).

      Tell CMake where to find the compiler by setting either the environment
      variable "CC" or the CMake cache entry CMAKE_C_COMPILER to the full path to
      the compiler, or to the compiler name if it is in the PATH.


    CMake Error in CMakeLists.txt:
      The CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER:

        cl

      is not a full path and was not found in the PATH.

      To use the NMake generator with Visual C++, cmake must be run from a shell
      that can use the compiler cl from the command line.  This environment is
      unable to invoke the cl compiler.  To fix this problem, run cmake from the
      Visual Studio Command Prompt (vcvarsall.bat).

      Tell CMake where to find the compiler by setting either the environment
      variable "CXX" or the CMake cache entry CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER to the full path
      to the compiler, or to the compiler name if it is in the PATH.


    -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
    See also "C:/Users/Tom/AppData/Local/Temp/pycharm-packaging/dlib/build/temp.win32-3.6/Release/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
    See also "C:/Users/Tom/AppData/Local/Temp/pycharm-packaging/dlib/build/temp.win32-3.6/Release/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
      File "C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Temp\pycharm-packaging\dlib\setup.py", line 256, in <module>
        'Topic :: Software Development',
      File "C:\Users\Tom\venv\lib\site-packages\setuptools-39.1.0-py3.6.egg\setuptools\__init__.py", line 129, in setup
      File "C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\distutils\core.py", line 148, in setup
        dist.run_commands()
      File "C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 955, in run_commands
        self.run_command(cmd)
      File "C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_command
        cmd_obj.run()
      File "C:\Users\Tom\venv\lib\site-packages\setuptools-39.1.0-py3.6.egg\setuptools\command\install.py", line 61, in run
      File "C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\distutils\command\install.py", line 545, in run
        self.run_command('build')
      File "C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
        self.distribution.run_command(command)
      File "C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_command
        cmd_obj.run()
      File "C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\distutils\command\build.py", line 135, in run
        self.run_command(cmd_name)
      File "C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
        self.distribution.run_command(command)
      File "C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_command
        cmd_obj.run()
      File "C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Temp\pycharm-packaging\dlib\setup.py", line 133, in run
        self.build_extension(ext)
      File "C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Temp\pycharm-packaging\dlib\setup.py", line 169, in build_extension
        subprocess.check_call(cmake_setup, cwd=build_folder)
      File "C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\subprocess.py", line 291, in check_call
        raise CalledProcessError(retcode, cmd)
    subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['cmake', 'C:\\Users\\Tom\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pycharm-packaging\\dlib\\tools\\python', '-DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=C:\\Users\\Tom\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pycharm-packaging\\dlib\\build\\lib.win32-3.6', '-DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=C:\\Users\\Tom\\venv\\Scripts\\python.exe', '-DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_RELEASE=C:\\Users\\Tom\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pycharm-packaging\\dlib\\build\\lib.win32-3.6']' returned non-zero exit status 1.

    ----------------------------------------

  Failed building wheel for dlib Command "C:\Users\Tom\venv\Scripts\python.exe -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\\Users\\Tom\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pycharm-packaging\\dlib\\setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install
--record C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-1kold5c8\install-record.txt
--single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers C:\Users\Tom\venv\include\site\python3.6\dlib" failed with error code 1 in C:\Users\Tom\AppData\Local\Temp\pycharm-packaging\dlib\

这里我漏掉了什么?我真的很困惑。

EN

Stack Overflow用户

发布于 2018-12-11 17:15:10

安装dlib和openCV的最好方法是使用here

它只是使用pip来执行所有的安装。人们在Windows中遗漏或做错的主要事情是声明PATH变量并将它们保存到pc中的有效地址,而不是正确的版本匹配。上面的博客清楚地说明了要使用的版本和PATH变量的声明。

只有3个步骤:

虚拟虚拟安装anaconda

  • Activate Environment

  • Install openCVdlib使用pip (或任何其他所需的软件包)
票数 0
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页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接:

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/50970555

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