问Docker在容器内编写Nginx无法使用同一容器的公有地址

EN

server {
  listen 3001;
  listen [::]:3001;

  location / {
    proxy_pass http://api;
  }
}

server {
  listen 3002;
  listen [::]:3002;

  location / {
    proxy_pass http://web;
  }
}

services:
  api:
    image: api
    container_name: api
    build: ./api
    restart: always
    networks:
      - docker-network

  web:
    image: web
    container_name: web
    build: ./web
    restart: always
    networks:
      - docker-network

  proxy:
    image: nginx
    container_name: proxy
    volumes:
      - ./nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/proxy.conf
    restart: always
    ports:
      - "80:80"
      - "443:443"
      - "3001:3001"
      - "3002:3002"

    networks:
      - docker-network

networks:
  docker-network:
    driver: bridge