我想实现一个简单的"GPT“计时器,它每1ms产生一个中断。但是,我每隔3ms就会得到一个中断(而不是所需的1ms)。
我的错误在哪里?我应该设置多少值才能得到一个1ms定时器?
下面是我对GPT计时器的计算:
对计时器值的解释:
我们采用PLL1 DIV2 400 the作为源时钟,定义了4 => 400 the /4=100 the的根因子。
100 ms =每10 ms增加一次我们希望每1ms产生一个中断
所以我们有: Output_compare_value = delay_time x GPT_frequency
Output_compare_value =1x10^-3x(1/(10x10^-9))= 100000
下面是我的代码(我在每次中断时更改GPIO的状态,以检查我的计时器在示波器上的操作):
/*
* Copyright (c) 2016, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
* Copyright 2016-2017 NXP
* All rights reserved.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*/
#include "fsl_debug_console.h"
#include "pin_mux.h"
#include "clock_config.h"
#include "board.h"
#include "fsl_gpt.h"
#include "fsl_gpio.h"
#include "fsl_common.h"
/*******************************************************************************
* Definitions
******************************************************************************/
#define GPT_IRQ_ID GPT1_IRQn
#define EXAMPLE_GPT GPT1
//#define EXAMPLE_GPT_CLK_FREQ \
// (CLOCK_GetPllFreq(kCLOCK_SystemPll1Ctrl) / (CLOCK_GetRootPreDivider(kCLOCK_RootGpt1)) / \
// (CLOCK_GetRootPostDivider(kCLOCK_RootGpt1)) / 2) /* SYSTEM PLL1 DIV2 */
#define EXAMPLE_GPT_CLK_FREQ 100000
#define EXAMPLE_GPT_IRQHandler GPT1_IRQHandler
#define EXAMPLE_LED_GPIO GPIO3
#define EXAMPLE_LED_GPIO_PIN 23U
/*******************************************************************************
* Prototypes
******************************************************************************/
/*******************************************************************************
* Variables
******************************************************************************/
volatile bool gptIsrFlag = false;
/* The PIN status */
volatile bool g_pinSet = false;
/*******************************************************************************
* Code
******************************************************************************/
void EXAMPLE_GPT_IRQHandler(void)
{
/* Clear interrupt flag.*/
GPT_ClearStatusFlags(EXAMPLE_GPT, kGPT_OutputCompare1Flag);
gptIsrFlag = true;
/* Add for ARM errata 838869, affects Cortex-M4, Cortex-M4F, Cortex-M7, Cortex-M7F Store immediate overlapping
exception return operation might vector to incorrect interrupt */
#if defined __CORTEX_M && (__CORTEX_M == 4U || __CORTEX_M == 7U)
__DSB();
#endif
}
/*!
* @brief Main function
*/
int main(void)
{
uint32_t gptFreq;
gpt_config_t gptConfig;
/* Define the init structure for the output LED pin*/
gpio_pin_config_t led_config = {kGPIO_DigitalOutput, 0, kGPIO_NoIntmode};
/* Board pin, clock, debug console init */
/* Board specific RDC settings */
BOARD_RdcInit();
BOARD_InitBootPins();
BOARD_BootClockRUN();
BOARD_InitDebugConsole();
BOARD_InitMemory();
CLOCK_SetRootMux(kCLOCK_RootGpt1, kCLOCK_GptRootmuxSysPll1Div2); /* Set GPT1 source to SYSTEM PLL1 DIV2 400MHZ */
CLOCK_SetRootDivider(kCLOCK_RootGpt1, 1U, 4U); /* Set root clock to 400MHZ / 4 = 100MHZ */
GPT_GetDefaultConfig(&gptConfig);
/* Initialize GPT module */
GPT_Init(EXAMPLE_GPT, &gptConfig);
/* Divide GPT clock source frequency by 3 inside GPT module */
GPT_SetClockDivider(EXAMPLE_GPT, 1);
/* Get GPT clock frequency */
gptFreq = EXAMPLE_GPT_CLK_FREQ;
/* GPT frequency is divided by 3 inside module */
gptFreq /= 1;
/* Set both GPT modules to 1 second duration */
GPT_SetOutputCompareValue(EXAMPLE_GPT, kGPT_OutputCompare_Channel1, gptFreq);
/* Enable GPT Output Compare1 interrupt */
GPT_EnableInterrupts(EXAMPLE_GPT, kGPT_OutputCompare1InterruptEnable);
/* Enable at the Interrupt */
EnableIRQ(GPT_IRQ_ID);
PRINTF("\r\nPress any key to start the example");
GETCHAR();
/* Init output LED GPIO. */
GPIO_PinInit(EXAMPLE_LED_GPIO, EXAMPLE_LED_GPIO_PIN, &led_config);
/* Start Timer */
PRINTF("\r\nStarting GPT timer ...");
GPT_StartTimer(EXAMPLE_GPT);
while (true)
{
/* Check whether occur interupt and toggle LED */
if (true == gptIsrFlag)
{
PRINTF("\r\n GPT interrupt is occurred !");
gptIsrFlag = false;
if (g_pinSet)
{
GPIO_PinWrite(EXAMPLE_LED_GPIO, EXAMPLE_LED_GPIO_PIN, 0U);
g_pinSet = false;
}
else
{
GPIO_PinWrite(EXAMPLE_LED_GPIO, EXAMPLE_LED_GPIO_PIN, 1U);
g_pinSet = true;
}
}
else
{
__WFI();
}
}
}
发布于 2022-02-01 10:18:39
我发现计时器出了什么问题。事实上,我的所有值都很好,但是日志记录的执行需要时间(行PRINTF("GPT interrupt is occurred !");
),所以我本来可以进一步降低重新加载值,但是我仍然需要花费时间来运行日志记录。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/70876533
复制相似问题