blocks|key|1772697|text|使用无头铬时，一些网站会检测无头模式，防止自动上身。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1772698|将此添加到您的铬选项中|1772699|chrome_options.add_argument("user-agent=Mozilla/5.0+(Windows+NT+10.0;+Win64;+x64)+AppleWebKit/537.36+(KHTML,+like+Gecko)+Chrome/100.0.4896.127+Safari/537.36")|code-block|syntax|javascript|1772700|这应该会改变您的用户代理，并且应该在autologin中提供帮助，如果问题仍然存在，您应该尝试指定默认的chrome配置文件目录。|1772701|self.chrome_options.add_argument("user-data-dir=C:\\Path")+#Path+to+your+chrome+profile|1772702|你应该用这个|1772703|self.chrome_options.add_argument("--headless")|1772704|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|F|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|F|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|Q|3|-4|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|R|$]]

While using headless chrome some websites detect headless mode and prevent autologin
Add this to your chrome options
<pre><code>chrome_options.add_argument(&quot;user-agent=Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/100.0.4896.127 Safari/537.36&quot;)
</code></pre>
This should change your user agent and should help in autologin
If the problem still remains you should try specifying default chrome profile directory
<pre><code>self.chrome_options.add_argument(&quot;user-data-dir=C:\\Path&quot;) #Path to your chrome profile
</code></pre>
You should use this insted
<pre><code>self.chrome_options.add_argument(&quot;--headless&quot;)
</code></pre>

blocks|key|918912|text|我最近也有同样的问题。据我所知，无头和非无头铬有两个单独的用户数据，即使你指定了同一个文件夹(错误？特征？很难分辨，即使是在谷歌搜索之后)。对此我无能为力。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|918913|总之，这是我最后所做的。首先，添加以下内容：|918914|chrome_options.add_argument('--remote-debugging-port=9222')|code-block|syntax|javascript|918915|然后，访问页面并给自己5分钟登录的代码：|918916|driver.get("http://instagram.com")
time.sleep(300)|918917|当运行代码时，在等待阶段，转到您通常的Chrome+(非匿名)，即chrome://+the页面。应该已经预先配置了它--应该启用“发现网络目标”，如果您按下“配置.”，"localhost:9222“应该已经在列表中了(如果没有，添加它并启用复选框)。下面，您应该看到您的活动浏览器会话，按“检查”，窗口将打开，呈现您的无头浏览器所拥有的内容。就像这样：图像|offset|length|918918|所以是的，在您的第一次尝试，这样做，登录到您的呈现会话，然后它应该保存，您应该能够继续工作之后。|918919|实际上，我注册是为了感谢可以打开/显示/呈现无头硒会话吗？的凯尔，因为他提到，自从Chrome100之后，就有了Chrome100，而不是http://localhost:9222+(后者只显示了一个白色屏幕，我想知道为什么不能工作)。所以我想感谢他，但是stackoverflow说我没有足够的“声誉”或者其他什么。哦，好吧。因此，我决定就最近的一个相关问题写一封回信。如果能帮上忙就告诉我！|918920|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://i.stack.imgur.com/IzqhA.png|1|https://stackoverflow.com/questions/48467961/possible-to-open-display-render-a-headless-selenium-session|2|http://localhost:9222/^0|0|0|0|0|0|4Y|2|0|0|0|C|H|1|1X|L|2|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|16|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|17|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|18|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|19|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|F|7|1A|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|1B|8|@]|9|@$O|1C|P|1D|1|1E]]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|6|7|1F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|T|5|6|7|1G|8|@]|9|@$O|1H|P|1I|1|1J]|$O|1K|P|1L|1|1M]]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|-4|5|6|7|1N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|V|$W|$5|X|Y|Z|A|$10|11]]|12|$5|X|Y|Z|A|$10|13]]|14|$5|X|Y|Z|A|$10|15]]]]

I had the same issue just recently. As far as I understand, headless and non-headless chrome have two separate userdatas, even if you specify the same folder (bug? feature? hard to tell, even after all the googling). Nothing I was able to do about that.
So anyway, here's what I did in the end.
First, add this:
<pre><code>chrome_options.add_argument('--remote-debugging-port=9222')
</code></pre>
Then, the code to visit the page and give yourself 5 minutes to log in:
<pre><code>driver.get(&quot;http://instagram.com&quot;)
time.sleep(300)
</code></pre>
When running the code, during the waiting phase, go to your usual Chrome (non-incognito), the chrome://inspect page. It should already be preconfigured — &quot;Discover network targets&quot; should be enabled, and if you press &quot;Configure...&quot;, &quot;localhost:9222&quot; should already be in the list (if not, add it and enable the checkbox). And below, you should see your active browser session, press &quot;Inspect&quot; and the window will open, rendering what your headless browser has. Like so:
<a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/IzqhA.png" rel="nofollow noreferrer">image</a>
So yeah, on your first try, do that, login in your rendered session, and then it should save, and you should be able to continue working afterwards.
Actually, I registered just to thank Kyle from <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/48467961/possible-to-open-display-render-a-headless-selenium-session">Possible to open/display/render a headless Selenium session?</a> since he's the one who mentioned that since Chrome 100 there's chrome://inspect instead of http://localhost:9222 (the latter showed just a white screen and I was wondering why it didn't work). So I wanted to thank him, but stackoverflow says I don't have enough &quot;reputation&quot; or whatever. Oh well. So I decided to write a reply to one of the recent relevant questions. Let me know if it helped!

I am using python selenium for implementing tests. I need to keep login process so I don't log in every time. I use add_argument(&quot;--user-data-dir=chrome-data&quot;) for saving chrome data, but when I want to use headless mode, the saved data is not keeping login process.
<pre><code>class Browser:
def __init__(self, headless):
 self.chrome_options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
 self.chrome_options.headless = headless
 self.chrome_options.add_argument('--hide-scrollbars')
 self.chrome_options.add_argument('--disable-gpu')
 self.chrome_options.add_argument(&quot;--log-level=3&quot;)
 self.chrome_options.add_argument(&quot;--user-data-dir=chrome-data&quot;)
 self.chrome_options.add_argument('profile-directory=profile')
 self.chrome_options.add_experimental_option(&quot;detach&quot;, True)
 self.driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=&quot;./chromedriver&quot;, options=self.chrome_options)
 self.driver.implicitly_wait(10)
 self.driver.maximize_window()
</code></pre>

How to headless mode with --user-data-dir=chrome-data chrome option

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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我使用python来实现测试。我需要保持登录过程，这样我就不会每次都登录。我使用add_argument(“--用户-数据-dir= chrome”)来保存铬数据，但是当我想使用无头模式时，保存的数据没有保持登录过程。class Browser:def __init__(self, headless):    self...

问如何使用--用户-数据-dir=铬-数据铬选项实现无头模式
EN

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问如何使用--用户-数据-dir=铬-数据铬选项实现无头模式EN