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问颤振GTK 3.0和“libjpeg”未找到
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Stack Overflow用户

提问于 2022-08-06 09:36:10

回答 1查看 216关注 0票数 1

Flutter工作得很好，我在Ubuntu22.04上安装了brew来安装bundletool。然后，在linux的编译中，我没有找到gtk，在这里我已经尝试过了：

来自flutter doctor

Linux开发需要

✗gtk3.0开发库。

为此，我在航站楼尝试：

sudo apt install libgtk-3-dev和它已经安装了，所以重新安装它。

pkg-config --modversion gtk+-3.0和got：3.24.34.

pkg-config --libs gtk+-3.0，得到了这个：

-L/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar/gtk+3/3.24.34/lib -L/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar/pango/1.50.8/lib -L/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar/harfbuzz/5.1.0/lib -L/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar/atk/2.38.0/lib -L/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar/cairo/1.16.0_5/lib -L/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar/gdk-pixbuf/2.42.8_1/lib -L/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar/glib/2.72.3/lib -lgtk-3 -lgdk-3 -lpangocairo-1.0 -lpango-1.0 -lharfbuzz -latk-1.0 -lcairo-gobject -lcairo -lgdk_pixbuf-2.0 -lgio-2.0 -lgobject-2.0 -lglib-2.0

因此，我认为我对gtk没有问题，尽管我完全删除了它，并使用synaptic检查了它，但是问题仍然存在。

在编译内部VS代码时，我得到：

没有找到

所需的包

这是来自cmake的，所以我修改了产生错误的行，找出了哪个包，用打印：_pkgconfig_error，我得到了：'libjpeg', required by 'gdk-pixbuf-2.0', not found。

再次使用synaptic重新安装完成了整个过程，dpkg -l | grep libjpeg给出了：

ii  libjpeg-dev:amd64                                 8c-2ubuntu10                                         amd64        Independent JPEG Group's JPEG runtime library (dependency package)
ii  libjpeg-progs                                     1:9d-1                                               amd64        Programs for manipulating JPEG files
ii  libjpeg-turbo8:amd64                              2.1.2-0ubuntu1                                       amd64        IJG JPEG compliant runtime library.
ii  libjpeg-turbo8:i386                               2.1.2-0ubuntu1                                       i386         IJG JPEG compliant runtime library.
ii  libjpeg-turbo8-dev:amd64                          2.1.2-0ubuntu1                                       amd64        Development files for the IJG JPEG library
ii  libjpeg8:amd64                                    8c-2ubuntu10                                         amd64        Independent JPEG Group's JPEG runtime library (dependency package)
ii  libjpeg8:i386                                     8c-2ubuntu10                                         i386         Independent JPEG Group's JPEG runtime library (dependency package)
ii  libjpeg8-dev:amd64                                8c-2ubuntu10                                         amd64        Independent JPEG Group's JPEG runtime library (dependency package)
ii  libjpeg9:amd64                                    1:9d-1                                               amd64        Independent JPEG Group's JPEG runtime library

运行flutter run -d linux -v输出如下：

[  +77 ms] executing: uname -m
[  +37 ms] Exit code 0 from: uname -m
[        ] x86_64
[   +9 ms] executing: [/opt/flutter/] git -c log.showSignature=false log -n 1 --pretty=format:%H
[   +5 ms] Exit code 0 from: git -c log.showSignature=false log -n 1 --pretty=format:%H
[        ] f1875d570e39de09040c8f79aa13cc56baab8db1
[        ] executing: [/opt/flutter/] git tag --points-at f1875d570e39de09040c8f79aa13cc56baab8db1
[  +21 ms] Exit code 0 from: git tag --points-at f1875d570e39de09040c8f79aa13cc56baab8db1
[        ] 3.0.5
[  +14 ms] executing: [/opt/flutter/] git rev-parse --abbrev-ref --symbolic @{u}
[   +8 ms] Exit code 0 from: git rev-parse --abbrev-ref --symbolic @{u}
[        ] origin/stable
[        ] executing: [/opt/flutter/] git ls-remote --get-url origin
[   +5 ms] Exit code 0 from: git ls-remote --get-url origin
[        ] https://github.com/flutter/flutter.git
[ +146 ms] executing: [/opt/flutter/] git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD
[  +20 ms] Exit code 0 from: git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD
[        ] stable
[  +76 ms] Artifact Instance of 'AndroidGenSnapshotArtifacts' is not required, skipping update.
[        ] Artifact Instance of 'AndroidInternalBuildArtifacts' is not required, skipping update.
[        ] Artifact Instance of 'IOSEngineArtifacts' is not required, skipping update.
[        ] Artifact Instance of 'FlutterWebSdk' is not required, skipping update.
[   +5 ms] Artifact Instance of 'WindowsEngineArtifacts' is not required, skipping update.
[        ] Artifact Instance of 'WindowsUwpEngineArtifacts' is not required, skipping update.
[        ] Artifact Instance of 'MacOSEngineArtifacts' is not required, skipping update.
[        ] Artifact Instance of 'LinuxEngineArtifacts' is not required, skipping update.
[        ] Artifact Instance of 'LinuxFuchsiaSDKArtifacts' is not required, skipping update.
[        ] Artifact Instance of 'MacOSFuchsiaSDKArtifacts' is not required, skipping update.
[        ] Artifact Instance of 'FlutterRunnerSDKArtifacts' is not required, skipping update.
[        ] Artifact Instance of 'FlutterRunnerDebugSymbols' is not required, skipping update.
[ +110 ms] Artifact Instance of 'AndroidGenSnapshotArtifacts' is not required, skipping update.
[        ] Artifact Instance of 'AndroidInternalBuildArtifacts' is not required, skipping update.
[        ] Artifact Instance of 'IOSEngineArtifacts' is not required, skipping update.
[        ] Artifact Instance of 'FlutterWebSdk' is not required, skipping update.
[   +1 ms] Artifact Instance of 'WindowsEngineArtifacts' is not required, skipping update.
[        ] Artifact Instance of 'WindowsUwpEngineArtifacts' is not required, skipping update.
[        ] Artifact Instance of 'MacOSEngineArtifacts' is not required, skipping update.
[   +4 ms] Artifact Instance of 'LinuxFuchsiaSDKArtifacts' is not required, skipping update.
[        ] Artifact Instance of 'MacOSFuchsiaSDKArtifacts' is not required, skipping update.
[        ] Artifact Instance of 'FlutterRunnerSDKArtifacts' is not required, skipping update.
[        ] Artifact Instance of 'FlutterRunnerDebugSymbols' is not required, skipping update.
[ +135 ms] Skipping pub get: version match.
[ +256 ms] Generating
/media/mrt/Data/CODE/FLUTTER/cstore/android/app/src/main/java/io/flutter/plugins/GeneratedPluginRegistrant.java
[ +212 ms] Initializing file store
[  +18 ms] Skipping target: gen_localizations
[  +13 ms] gen_dart_plugin_registrant: Starting due to {InvalidatedReasonKind.inputChanged: The following inputs have
updated contents: /media/mrt/Data/CODE/FLUTTER/cstore/.dart_tool/package_config_subset}
[  +68 ms] gen_dart_plugin_registrant: Complete
[   +8 ms] Skipping target: _composite
[   +2 ms] complete
[  +11 ms] Launching lib/main.dart on Linux in debug mode...
[  +10 ms] /opt/flutter/bin/cache/dart-sdk/bin/dart --disable-dart-dev
/opt/flutter/bin/cache/dart-sdk/bin/snapshots/frontend_server.dart.snapshot --sdk-root
/opt/flutter/bin/cache/artifacts/engine/common/flutter_patched_sdk/ --incremental --target=flutter
--debugger-module-names --experimental-emit-debug-metadata -DFLUTTER_WEB_AUTO_DETECT=true --output-dill
/tmp/flutter_tools.PZDYPM/flutter_tool.QVKDFK/app.dill --packages
/media/mrt/Data/CODE/FLUTTER/cstore/.dart_tool/package_config.json -Ddart.vm.profile=false -Ddart.vm.product=false
--enable-asserts --track-widget-creation --filesystem-scheme org-dartlang-root --initialize-from-dill
build/c075001b96339384a97db4862b8ab8db.cache.dill.track.dill --enable-experiment=alternative-invalidation-strategy
[  +54 ms] Building Linux application...
[  +35 ms] <- compile package:cstore/main.dart
[   +3 ms] executing: [build/linux/x64/debug/] cmake -G Ninja -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug
-DFLUTTER_TARGET_PLATFORM=linux-x64 /media/mrt/Data/CODE/FLUTTER/cstore/linux
[ +148 ms] -- Checking for module 'gtk+-3.0'
[   +3 ms] --   Package 'libjpeg', required by 'gdk-pixbuf-2.0', not found
[   +9 ms] -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
[        ] See also "/media/mrt/Data/CODE/FLUTTER/cstore/build/linux/x64/debug/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
[   +2 ms] CMake Error at /usr/share/cmake-3.22/Modules/FindPkgConfig.cmake:603 (message):
[   +3 ms]   A required package was not found Package 'libjpeg', required by
[        ]   'gdk-pixbuf-2.0', not found
[        ] Call Stack (most recent call first):
[        ]   /usr/share/cmake-3.22/Modules/FindPkgConfig.cmake:825 (_pkg_check_modules_internal)
[        ]   flutter/CMakeLists.txt:25 (pkg_check_modules)
[  +30 ms] Building Linux application... (completed in 225ms)
[+11062 ms] Exception: Unable to generate build files
[   +1 ms] "flutter run" took 12,254ms.
[   +7 ms] 
           #0      throwToolExit (package:flutter_tools/src/base/common.dart:10:3)
           #1      RunCommand.runCommand (package:flutter_tools/src/commands/run.dart:699:9)
           <asynchronous suspension>
           #2      FlutterCommand.run.<anonymous closure> (package:flutter_tools/src/runner/flutter_command.dart:1183:27)
           <asynchronous suspension>
           #3      AppContext.run.<anonymous closure> (package:flutter_tools/src/base/context.dart:150:19)
           <asynchronous suspension>
           #4      CommandRunner.runCommand (package:args/command_runner.dart:209:13)
           <asynchronous suspension>
           #5      FlutterCommandRunner.runCommand.<anonymous closure> (package:flutter_tools/src/runner/flutter_command_runner.dart:281:9)
           <asynchronous suspension>
           #6      AppContext.run.<anonymous closure> (package:flutter_tools/src/base/context.dart:150:19)
           <asynchronous suspension>
           #7      FlutterCommandRunner.runCommand (package:flutter_tools/src/runner/flutter_command_runner.dart:229:5)
           <asynchronous suspension>
           #8      run.<anonymous closure>.<anonymous closure> (package:flutter_tools/runner.dart:62:9)
           <asynchronous suspension>
           #9      AppContext.run.<anonymous closure> (package:flutter_tools/src/base/context.dart:150:19)
           <asynchronous suspension>
           #10     main (package:flutter_tools/executable.dart:94:3)

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Compiling the CXX compiler identification source file "CMakeCXXCompilerId.cpp" succeeded.
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    arg [-o] ==> ignore
    arg [cmTC_df355] ==> ignore
    arg [/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/crt1.o] ==> obj [/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/crt1.o]
    arg [/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/crti.o] ==> obj [/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/crti.o]
    arg [/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11/crtbegin.o] ==> obj [/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11/crtbegin.o]
    arg [-L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11] ==> dir [/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11]
    arg [-L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11/../../../../lib64] ==> dir [/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11/../../../../lib64]
    arg [-L/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu] ==> dir [/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu]
    arg [-L/lib/../lib64] ==> dir [/lib/../lib64]
    arg [-L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu] ==> dir [/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu]
    arg [-L/usr/lib/../lib64] ==> dir [/usr/lib/../lib64]
    arg [-L/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar/llvm/14.0.6_1/bin/../lib] ==> dir [/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar/llvm/14.0.6_1/bin/../lib]
    arg [-L/lib] ==> dir [/lib]
    arg [-L/usr/lib] ==> dir [/usr/lib]
    arg [CMakeFiles/cmTC_df355.dir/CMakeCXXCompilerABI.cpp.o] ==> ignore
    arg [-lstdc++] ==> lib [stdc++]
    arg [-lm] ==> lib [m]
    arg [-lgcc_s] ==> lib [gcc_s]
    arg [-lgcc] ==> lib [gcc]
    arg [-lc] ==> lib [c]
    arg [-lgcc_s] ==> lib [gcc_s]
    arg [-lgcc] ==> lib [gcc]
    arg [/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11/crtend.o] ==> obj [/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11/crtend.o]
    arg [/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/crtn.o] ==> obj [/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/crtn.o]
  collapse library dir [/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11] ==> [/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11]
  collapse library dir [/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11/../../../../lib64] ==> [/usr/lib64]
  collapse library dir [/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu] ==> [/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu]
  collapse library dir [/lib/../lib64] ==> [/lib64]
  collapse library dir [/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu] ==> [/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu]
  collapse library dir [/usr/lib/../lib64] ==> [/usr/lib64]
  collapse library dir [/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar/llvm/14.0.6_1/bin/../lib] ==> [/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar/llvm/14.0.6_1/lib]
  collapse library dir [/lib] ==> [/lib]
  collapse library dir [/usr/lib] ==> [/usr/lib]
  implicit libs: [stdc++;m;gcc_s;gcc;c;gcc_s;gcc]
  implicit objs: [/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/crt1.o;/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/crti.o;/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11/crtbegin.o;/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11/crtend.o;/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/crtn.o]
  implicit dirs: [/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11;/usr/lib64;/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu;/lib64;/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu;/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar/llvm/14.0.6_1/lib;/lib;/usr/lib]
  implicit fwks: []

到目前为止，我对此感到厌倦，不要知道到底是怎么回事！一切都在那里，我也重新开始了一吨。

flutter

gtk3

回答 1

Stack Overflow用户

发布于 2022-08-06 13:24:15

感谢pskink的评论，我注意到Homebrew覆盖了clang安装，所以我删除了brew和它作为一个更干净的选项的所有麻烦，并再次安装了clang：sudo apt install clang。好了。

谢谢pskink。

票数 1

页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持

原文链接：

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/73258673

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