我正在尝试将我的ipython笔记本(.ipynb)文件转换为pdf。我经常使用这种转换方法:
但是这个方法已经行不通了。当我试图转换时,我会遇到这样的问题:
错误:
-2022-08-19 12:47:01185.199.108.133,185.199.109.133,185.199.110.133,连接到(raw.githubusercontent.com)|185.199.108.133|:443... raw.githubusercontent.com已连接。HTTP请求已发送,正在等待响应...200确定长度:1864年(1.8K)文本/普通保存到:‘colab_pdf.py’
colab_pdf.py 100%===================> 1.82K --.-KB/s
2022-08-19 12:47:01 (30.7MB/s)-“colab_pdf.py”保存了1864年/1864年
警告: apt没有稳定的CLI接口。在脚本中谨慎使用。
警告: apt没有稳定的CLI接口。在脚本中谨慎使用。
这个应用程序用于将笔记本文件( NbConvertApp *.ipynb)转换成各种其他格式。
WARNING: THE COMMANDLINE INTERFACE MAY CHANGE IN FUTURE RELEASES.
选项
The options below are convenience aliases to configurable class-options,
as listed in the "Equivalent to" description-line of the aliases.
To see all configurable class-options for some <cmd>, use:
<cmd> --help-all
--debug
set log level to logging.DEBUG (maximize logging output)
Equivalent to: [--Application.log_level=10]
--show-config
Show the application's configuration (human-readable format)
Equivalent to: [--Application.show_config=True]
--show-config-json
Show the application's configuration (json format)
Equivalent to: [--Application.show_config_json=True]
--generate-config
generate default config file
Equivalent to: [--JupyterApp.generate_config=True]
-y
Answer yes to any questions instead of prompting.
Equivalent to: [--JupyterApp.answer_yes=True]
--execute
Execute the notebook prior to export.
Equivalent to: [--ExecutePreprocessor.enabled=True]
--allow-errors
Continue notebook execution even if one of the cells throws an error and include the
error message in the cell output (the default behaviour is to abort conversion). This
flag is only relevant if '--execute' was specified, too.
Equivalent to: [--ExecutePreprocessor.allow_errors=True]
--stdin
read a single notebook file from stdin. Write the resulting notebook with default
basename 'notebook.*'
Equivalent to: [--NbConvertApp.from_stdin=True]
--stdout
Write notebook output to stdout instead of files.
Equivalent to: [--NbConvertApp.writer_class=StdoutWriter]
--inplace
Run nbconvert in place, overwriting the existing notebook (only
relevant when converting to notebook format)
Equivalent to: [--NbConvertApp.use_output_suffix=False --
NbConvertApp.export_format=notebook --FilesWriter.build_directory=]
--clear-output
Clear output of current file and save in place,
overwriting the existing notebook.
Equivalent to: [--NbConvertApp.use_output_suffix=False --
NbConvertApp.export_format=notebook --FilesWriter.build_directory= --
ClearOutputPreprocessor.enabled=True]
--no-prompt
Exclude input and output prompts from converted document.
Equivalent to: [--TemplateExporter.exclude_input_prompt=True --
TemplateExporter.exclude_output_prompt=True]
--no-input
Exclude input cells and output prompts from converted document.
This mode is ideal for generating code-free reports.
Equivalent to: [--TemplateExporter.exclude_output_prompt=True --
TemplateExporter.exclude_input=True]
--log-level=<Enum>
Set the log level by value or name.
Choices: any of [0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 'DEBUG', 'INFO', 'WARN', 'ERROR', 'CRITICAL']
Default: 30
Equivalent to: [--Application.log_level]
--config=<Unicode>
Full path of a config file.
Default: ''
Equivalent to: [--JupyterApp.config_file]
--to=<Unicode>
The export format to be used, either one of the built-in formats
['asciidoc', 'custom', 'html', 'latex', 'markdown', 'notebook', 'pdf', 'python',
'rst', 'script', 'slides']
or a dotted object name that represents the import path for an
`Exporter` class
Default: 'html'
Equivalent to: [--NbConvertApp.export_format]
--template=<Unicode>
Name of the template file to use
Default: ''
Equivalent to: [--TemplateExporter.template_file]
--writer=<DottedObjectName>
Writer class used to write the
results of the conversion
Default: 'FilesWriter'
Equivalent to: [--NbConvertApp.writer_class]
--post=<DottedOrNone>
PostProcessor class used to write the
results of the conversion
Default: ''
Equivalent to: [--NbConvertApp.postprocessor_class]
--output=<Unicode>
overwrite base name use for output files.
can only be used when converting one notebook at a time.
Default: ''
Equivalent to: [--NbConvertApp.output_base]
--output-dir=<Unicode>
Directory to write output(s) to. Defaults
to output to the directory of each notebook. To recover
previous default behaviour (outputting to the current
working directory) use . as the flag value.
Default: ''
Equivalent to: [--FilesWriter.build_directory]
--reveal-prefix=<Unicode>
The URL prefix for reveal.js (version 3.x).
This defaults to the reveal CDN, but can be any url pointing to a copy
of reveal.js.
For speaker notes to work, this must be a relative path to a local
copy of reveal.js: e.g., "reveal.js".
If a relative path is given, it must be a subdirectory of the
current directory (from which the server is run).
See the usage documentation
(https://nbconvert.readthedocs.io/en/latest/usage.html#reveal-js-html-slideshow)
for more details.
Default: ''
Equivalent to: [--SlidesExporter.reveal_url_prefix]
--nbformat=<Enum>
The nbformat version to write.
Use this to downgrade notebooks.
Choices: any of [1, 2, 3, 4]
Default: 4
Equivalent to: [--NotebookExporter.nbformat_version]
示例
The simplest way to use nbconvert is
> jupyter nbconvert mynotebook.ipynb
which will convert mynotebook.ipynb to the default format (probably HTML).
You can specify the export format with `--to`.
Options include ['asciidoc', 'custom', 'html', 'latex', 'markdown', 'notebook', 'pdf', 'python', 'rst', 'script', 'slides'].
> jupyter nbconvert --to latex mynotebook.ipynb
Both HTML and LaTeX support multiple output templates. LaTeX includes
'base', 'article' and 'report'. HTML includes 'basic' and 'full'. You
can specify the flavor of the format used.
> jupyter nbconvert --to html --template basic mynotebook.ipynb
You can also pipe the output to stdout, rather than a file
> jupyter nbconvert mynotebook.ipynb --stdout
PDF is generated via latex
> jupyter nbconvert mynotebook.ipynb --to pdf
You can get (and serve) a Reveal.js-powered slideshow
> jupyter nbconvert myslides.ipynb --to slides --post serve
Multiple notebooks can be given at the command line in a couple of
different ways:
> jupyter nbconvert notebook*.ipynb
> jupyter nbconvert notebook1.ipynb notebook2.ipynb
or you can specify the notebooks list in a config file, containing::
c.NbConvertApp.notebooks = ["my_notebook.ipynb"]
> jupyter nbconvert --config mycfg.py
要查看所有可用的可配置性,请使用--help-all
。
文件下载失败。保存在Google中
在这件事上你能帮我一下吗?提前谢谢。任何帮助都将不胜感激。:)
发布于 2022-08-20 07:01:29
我不知道问题出在哪里。不过,您可以直接用nbconvert
生成pdf。
# Mount the drive
from google.colab import drive
drive.mount('/content/gdrive')
# Go to the directory where your file is
%cd /content/drive/MyDrive/Colab\ Notebooks/
# Verify that now you see your notebooks
!ls
# Convert
!jupyter nbconvert --to pdf my_notebook.ipynb
\
in /Colab\ Notebooks
需要向路径内的空间发出信号。与使用%cd
不同,您还可以使用以下方法,避免插入\
:
import os
os.chdir("/content/gdrive/MyDrive/Colab Notebooks/")
更新:根据要下载的笔记本,可能需要安装其他软件包。例如,您可能需要安装:
!apt-get install texlive-xetex texlive-fonts-recommended texlive-plain-generic
您可以找到完整的列表这里。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/73417137
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