安装M1 Mac问题安装XCode时挂起
我需要安装自制软件来安装不同的软件包在我的电脑。然而，我第一次尝试使用自制的
zsh:未找到命令: brew
然后，我尝试按照不同的方法修复这个问题，例如将opt/homebrew/bin/添加到路径中，将导出PATH="$PATH:/opt/homebrew/bin/"添加到我的~/.zshrc文件中，但是没有什么效果。其中一种方法要求我删除文件夹/opt/homebrew，然后通过/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)" (在brew.sh网站中指定)安装自制软件。这个挂在安装过程中。这是命令行中显示的输出。
~ % /bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"
==> Checking for `sudo` access (which may request your password)...
Password:
==> This script will install:
/opt/homebrew/bin/brew
/opt/homebrew/share/doc/homebrew
/opt/homebrew/share/man/man1/brew.1
/opt/homebrew/share/zsh/site-functions/_brew
/opt/homebrew/etc/bash_completion.d/brew
/opt/homebrew
==> The following new directories will be created:
/opt/homebrew/bin
/opt/homebrew/etc
/opt/homebrew/include
/opt/homebrew/lib
/opt/homebrew/sbin
/opt/homebrew/share
/opt/homebrew/var
/opt/homebrew/opt
/opt/homebrew/share/zsh
/opt/homebrew/share/zsh/site-functions
/opt/homebrew/var/homebrew
/opt/homebrew/var/homebrew/linked
/opt/homebrew/Cellar
/opt/homebrew/Caskroom
/opt/homebrew/Frameworks
==> The Xcode Command Line Tools will be installed.
Press RETURN/ENTER to continue or any other key to abort:
==> /usr/bin/sudo /usr/bin/install -d -o root -g wheel -m 0755 /opt/homebrew
==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/mkdir -p /opt/homebrew/bin /opt/homebrew/etc /opt/homebrew/include /opt/homebrew/lib /opt/homebrew/sbin /opt/homebrew/share /opt/homebrew/var /opt/homebrew/opt /opt/homebrew/share/zsh /opt/homebrew/share/zsh/site-functions /opt/homebrew/var/homebrew /opt/homebrew/var/homebrew/linked /opt/homebrew/Cellar /opt/homebrew/Caskroom /opt/homebrew/Frameworks
==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/chmod ug=rwx /opt/homebrew/bin /opt/homebrew/etc /opt/homebrew/include /opt/homebrew/lib /opt/homebrew/sbin /opt/homebrew/share /opt/homebrew/var /opt/homebrew/opt /opt/homebrew/share/zsh /opt/homebrew/share/zsh/site-functions /opt/homebrew/var/homebrew /opt/homebrew/var/homebrew/linked /opt/homebrew/Cellar /opt/homebrew/Caskroom /opt/homebrew/Frameworks
==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/chmod go-w /opt/homebrew/share/zsh /opt/homebrew/share/zsh/site-functions
==> /usr/bin/sudo /usr/sbin/chown alchandeck /opt/homebrew/bin /opt/homebrew/etc /opt/homebrew/include /opt/homebrew/lib /opt/homebrew/sbin /opt/homebrew/share /opt/homebrew/var /opt/homebrew/opt /opt/homebrew/share/zsh /opt/homebrew/share/zsh/site-functions /opt/homebrew/var/homebrew /opt/homebrew/var/homebrew/linked /opt/homebrew/Cellar /opt/homebrew/Caskroom /opt/homebrew/Frameworks
==> /usr/bin/sudo /usr/bin/chgrp admin /opt/homebrew/bin /opt/homebrew/etc /opt/homebrew/include /opt/homebrew/lib /opt/homebrew/sbin /opt/homebrew/share /opt/homebrew/var /opt/homebrew/opt /opt/homebrew/share/zsh /opt/homebrew/share/zsh/site-functions /opt/homebrew/var/homebrew /opt/homebrew/var/homebrew/linked /opt/homebrew/Cellar /opt/homebrew/Caskroom /opt/homebrew/Frameworks
==> /usr/bin/sudo /usr/sbin/chown -R alchandeck:admin /opt/homebrew
==> Searching online for the Command Line Tools
==> /usr/bin/sudo /usr/bin/touch /tmp/.com.apple.dt.CommandLineTools.installondemand.in-progress在尝试安装XCode命令行工具时，我们可以看到安装挂起。因此，我试着以不同的方式安装XCode，但也没有成功。请帮助我知道如何安装自制的，以便我可以开始在我的电脑开发！谢谢!
区块报价
编辑:等待了一段时间之后，Xcode安装超时了(并不奇怪)，并向我展示了以下内容：
在从Apple服务器加载数据时超时。/tmp/.com.apple.dt.CommandLineTools.installondemand.in-progress ==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/rm -f密码:安装命令行工具的==> (预期有GUI弹出)：==> /usr/bin/sudo /usr/bin/xcode-选择-安装xcode:注意:安装命令行开发工具时按任意键。
回答 1
Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2022-10-08 22:59:07
我终于能够通过下面的文章https://github.com/Homebrew/discussions/discussions/131来解决这个问题
我基本上下载了与我的macOS版本兼容的命令行工具的版本，然后按照brew.sh提供的brew安装命令进行正常操作
唯一的警告是，当我运行brew安装命令时，提示我没有同意命令行工具的条款和条件，这是很容易做到的。在同意之后，我再次尝试运行brew安装命令，并能够安装它。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/74000941
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