有没有一种使用英特尔编译器运行cmake的方法？
有没有一种使用英特尔编译器运行cmake的方法？
提问于 2022-11-03 11:12:30
我试图使用英特尔编译器运行一个程序，但在编译程序时显示了错误。是因为cmake。
cmake -G "Visual Studio 17 2022" -A x64 -T "Intel(R) oneAPI DPC++ Compiler" ..
-- CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE is unset, defaulting to Release
-- Selecting Windows SDK version 10.0.22000.0 to target Windows 10.0.25099.
CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:81 (project):
Failed to run MSBuild command:
C:/Program Files/Microsoft Visual Studio/2022/Community/MSBuild/Current/Bin/amd64/MSBuild.exe
to get the value of VCTargetsPath:
MSBuild version 17.3.1+2badb37d1 for .NET Framework
Build started 9/2/2022 10:51:43 AM.
Project "C:\Users\mtc\source\repos\onednn\build\CMakeFiles\3.23.1\VCTargetsPath.vcxproj" on node 1 (default targets).
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\MSBuild\Microsoft\VC\v170\Microsoft.CppBuild.targets(460,5): error MSB8020: The build tools for Intel(R) oneAPI DPC++ Compiler (Platform Toolset = 'Intel(R) oneAPI DPC++ Compiler') cannot be found.
To build using the Intel(R) oneAPI DPC++ Compiler build tools, please install Intel(R) oneAPI DPC++ Compiler build tools.
Alternatively, you may upgrade to the current Visual Studio tools by selecting the Project menu or right-click the solution, and then selecting "Retarget solution". [C:\Users\mtc\source\repos\onednn\build\CMakeFiles\3.23.1\VCTargetsPath.vcxproj]
Done Building Project "C:\Users\mtc\source\repos\onednn\build\CMakeFiles\3.23.1\VCTargetsPath.vcxproj" (default targets) -- FAILED
"C:\Users\mtc\source\repos\onednn\build\CMakeFiles\3.23.1\VCTargetsPath.vcxproj" (default target) (1) ->
(PrepareForBuild target) ->
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\MSBuild\Microsoft\VC\v170\Microsoft.CppBuild.targets(460,5): error MSB8020: The build tools for Intel(R) oneAPI DPC++ Compiler (Platform Toolset = 'Intel(R) oneAPI DPC++ Compiler') cannot be found. To build using the Intel(R) oneAPI DPC++ Compiler build tools,
please install Intel(R) oneAPI DPC++ Compiler build tools. Alternatively, you may upgrade to the current Visual Studio tools by selecting the Project menu or right-click the solution, and then selecting "Retarget solution". [C:\Users\mtc\source\repos\onednn\build\CMakeFiles\3.23.1\VCTargetsPath.vcxproj]
0 Warning(s)
1 Error(s)
Time Elapsed 00:00:00.15
Exit code: 1回答 2
Stack Overflow用户
回答已采纳
发布于 2022-11-09 11:09:45
忍者是唯一与CMake oneAPI DPC++编译器协同工作的DPC++生成器。
如果您想使用Intel oneAPI DPC++编译器，请遵守以下链接中的说明：build.html#id1
若要使用Intel NextGen编译器，请使用以下命令：
cmake -G ""Visual Studio 17 2022"" -T ""Intel C++ Compiler 2022"" ...Stack Overflow用户
发布于 2022-11-03 14:01:15
有几件事可能会导致你的问题。
- 确保编译器已加载在当前命令环境中。对于英特尔编译器，这通常是
C:\Program Files (x86)\Intel\oneAPI\setvars.bat。 - 确保已安装的CMake版本比您试图使用的工具集更新。具体来说，CMake version > 3.22.2 if you are using intel 2022.
- 您的CMakeLists.txt没有发布，但是根据英特尔的文档，您需要添加。
此外，一旦您能够构建目标，我建议您切换到使用CMakePresets.json文件来配置您的CMake构建。我有一个是这样的：
在此预置文件中，缓存变量INTEL_COMPILER用于打开/关闭CMakeLists.txt中的特定英特尔编译器标志，如/fp:precise。
CMakePresets.json
{
"version": 3,
"cmakeMinimumRequired": {
"major": 3,
"minor": 22,
"patch": 2
},
"configurePresets": [
{
"name": "base",
"hidden": true,
"binaryDir": "${sourceDir}/_build/${presetName}"
},
{
"name": "Windows",
"hidden": true,
"inherits": [
"base"
],
"condition": {
"type": "equals",
"lhs": "${hostSystemName}",
"rhs": "Windows"
},
"vendor": {
"microsoft.com/VisualStudioSettings/CMake/1.0": {
"hostOS": "Windows"
}
}
},
{
"name": "Debug",
"hidden": true,
"cacheVariables": {
"CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE": "Debug"
}
},
{
"name": "Release",
"hidden": true,
"cacheVariables": {
"CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE": "Release"
}
},
{
"name": "Intel - IDE",
"hidden": true,
"toolset": "Intel C++ Compiler 2022",
"cacheVariables": {
"INTEL_COMPILER": "ON"
}
},
{
"name": "Visual Studio 2022 - Intel",
"displayName": "Visual Studio 2022 using Intel compiler",
"inherits": [
"Windows",
"Intel - IDE"
],
"generator": "Visual Studio 17 2022"
}
],
"buildPresets": [
{
"name": "Windows",
"hidden": true,
"condition": {
"type": "equals",
"lhs": "${hostSystemName}",
"rhs": "Windows"
},
"vendor": {
"microsoft.com/VisualStudioSettings/CMake/1.0": {
"hostOS": "Windows"
}
}
},
{
"name": "Visual Studio 2022 - Intel",
"displayName": "Visual Studio 2022 using Intel compiler",
"inherits": [
"Windows"
],
"configurePreset": "Visual Studio 2022 - Intel"
}
]
}页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接：
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/74302175
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